Meticulous Drill & Reamer (MD&R) specializes in drilling and boring precise holes in hard metals (e.g., steel alloys, tungsten carbide, and titanium). The company recently contracted to drill holes with 3-centimeter diameters in large carbon-steel alloy disks, and it will have to purchase a special drill to complete this job. MD&R has eliminated all but two of the drills it has been considering: Davis Drills' T2005 and Worth Industrial Tools' AZ100. These producers have each agreed to allow MD&R to use a T2005 and an AZ100 for one week to determine which drill it will purchase. During the one-week trial, MD&R uses each of these drills to drill 31 holes with a target diameter of 3 centimeters in one large carbon-steel alloy disk, then measures the diameter of each hole and records the results. MD&R's results are provided in the table that follows and are available in the DATAfile named MeticulousDrills, Hole Diameter T2005 AZ100 3.06 2.91 3.04 3.31 3.13 2.82 3.01 3.01 2.95 2.94 3.02 3.17 2.73 2.92 3.18 2.95 2.86 3.16 ལྷ ༷ བྷ ལྷ ཟླ 3.04 3.06 3.01 3.25 2.95 2.82 3.14 3.22 3.31 2.93 3.01 3.24 2.93 2.77 3.00 2.94 3.04 3.31 3.02 3.25 3.12 3.39 2.97 3.00 3.22 3.04 3.03 2.93 3.05 2.97 3.01 2.73 2.95 3.05 2.92 MD&R wants to consider both the accuracy (closeness of the diameter to 3 centimeters) and the precision (the variance of the diameter) of the holes drilled by the T2005 and the AZ100 when deciding which model to purchase. Managerial Report In making this assessment for MD&R, consider the following four questions: 1. Are the holes drilled by the T2005 or the AZ100 more accurate? That is, which model of drill produces holes with a mean diameter closer to 3 centimeters? 2. Are the holes drilled by the T2005 or the AZ100 more precise? That is, which model of drill produces holes with a smaller variance? 3. Conduct a test of the hypothesis that the T2005 and the AZ100 are equally precise (that is, have equal variances) at a = .05. Discuss your findings. 4. Which drill do you recommend to MD&R? Why? 3.12 3.04 2.71 3.10 2.77
Meticulous Drill & Reamer (MD&R) specializes in drilling and boring precise holes in hard metals (e.g., steel alloys, tungsten carbide, and titanium). The company recently contracted to drill holes with 3-centimeter diameters in large carbon-steel alloy disks, and it will have to purchase a special drill to complete this job. MD&R has eliminated all but two of the drills it has been considering: Davis Drills' T2005 and Worth Industrial Tools' AZ100. These producers have each agreed to allow MD&R to use a T2005 and an AZ100 for one week to determine which drill it will purchase. During the one-week trial, MD&R uses each of these drills to drill 31 holes with a target diameter of 3 centimeters in one large carbon-steel alloy disk, then measures the diameter of each hole and records the results. MD&R's results are provided in the table that follows and are available in the DATAfile named MeticulousDrills, Hole Diameter T2005 AZ100 3.06 2.91 3.04 3.31 3.13 2.82 3.01 3.01 2.95 2.94 3.02 3.17 2.73 2.92 3.18 2.95 2.86 3.16 ལྷ ༷ བྷ ལྷ ཟླ 3.04 3.06 3.01 3.25 2.95 2.82 3.14 3.22 3.31 2.93 3.01 3.24 2.93 2.77 3.00 2.94 3.04 3.31 3.02 3.25 3.12 3.39 2.97 3.00 3.22 3.04 3.03 2.93 3.05 2.97 3.01 2.73 2.95 3.05 2.92 MD&R wants to consider both the accuracy (closeness of the diameter to 3 centimeters) and the precision (the variance of the diameter) of the holes drilled by the T2005 and the AZ100 when deciding which model to purchase. Managerial Report In making this assessment for MD&R, consider the following four questions: 1. Are the holes drilled by the T2005 or the AZ100 more accurate? That is, which model of drill produces holes with a mean diameter closer to 3 centimeters? 2. Are the holes drilled by the T2005 or the AZ100 more precise? That is, which model of drill produces holes with a smaller variance? 3. Conduct a test of the hypothesis that the T2005 and the AZ100 are equally precise (that is, have equal variances) at a = .05. Discuss your findings. 4. Which drill do you recommend to MD&R? Why? 3.12 3.04 2.71 3.10 2.77
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter3: Cost Behavior
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 13E
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Question

Transcribed Image Text:Meticulous Drill & Reamer (MD&R) specializes in drilling and boring precise holes in hard metals (e.g., steel
alloys, tungsten carbide, and titanium). The company recently contracted to drill holes with 3-centimeter
diameters in large carbon-steel alloy disks, and it will have to purchase a special drill to complete this job.
MD&R has eliminated all but two of the drills it has been considering: Davis Drills' T2005 and Worth
Industrial Tools' AZ100. These producers have each agreed to allow MD&R to use a T2005 and an AZ100 for
one week to determine which drill it will purchase. During the one-week trial, MD&R uses each of these drills
to drill 31 holes with a target diameter of 3 centimeters in one large carbon-steel alloy disk, then measures
the diameter of each hole and records the results. MD&R's results are provided in the table that follows and
are available in the DATAfile named MeticulousDrills,
Hole Diameter
T2005 AZ100
3.06 2.91
3.04
3.31
3.13
2.82
3.01
3.01
2.95
2.94
3.02
3.17
2.73
2.92 3.18
2.95
2.86
3.16
ལྷ ༷ བྷ ལྷ ཟླ
3.04
3.06
3.01
3.25
2.95
2.82
3.14
3.22
3.31
2.93
3.01
3.24
2.93
2.77
3.00
2.94
3.04
3.31
3.02
3.25
3.12
3.39
2.97
3.00
3.22
3.04
3.03
2.93
3.05
2.97
3.01
2.73
2.95
3.05
2.92
MD&R wants to consider both the accuracy (closeness of the diameter to 3 centimeters) and the precision
(the variance of the diameter) of the holes drilled by the T2005 and the AZ100 when deciding which model
to purchase.
Managerial Report
In making this assessment for MD&R, consider the following four questions:
1. Are the holes drilled by the T2005 or the AZ100 more accurate? That is, which model of drill produces
holes with a mean diameter closer to 3 centimeters?
2. Are the holes drilled by the T2005 or the AZ100 more precise? That is, which model of drill produces
holes with a smaller variance?
3. Conduct a test of the hypothesis that the T2005 and the AZ100 are equally precise (that is, have equal
variances) at a = .05. Discuss your findings.
4. Which drill do you recommend to MD&R? Why?
3.12
3.04
2.71
3.10
2.77
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