Vander's Human Physiology
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781259903885
Author: WIDMAIER, Eric P., Vander, Arthur J.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 9, Problem 3RC
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Muscle tissue is a well-vascularized soft tissue present in the muscles of animal body. Muscle tissue consists of specialized cells called myocytes (contains contractile proteins) that are generally attached with bones which enables the movement of the various parts of the body.
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19. On the diagram below
a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA.
b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing.
c. Add the following details to the diagram.
Promoter region
TATA box
Transcription start site
Transcription terminator
Intron (A,B,C,D)
Exons (1,2,3,4,5)
Splice sites
5' cap
5' UTR (untranslated region)
3' poly A tail
3' UTR (untranslated region)
Translational start (AUG)
Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA)
N and C ends of polypeptide
0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter
labels are not used.
MNNNNNNIN
M
C
B
A
M
D
F
E
H
K
G
8
The diagram below illustrates a quorum sensing pathway from Staphylococcus aureus. Please answer the following questions.
1. Autoinduction is part of the quorum sensing system. Which promoter (P2 or P3) is critical for autoinduction?
2)This staphylococcus aureus grows on human wounds, causing severe infections. You would like to start a clinical trial to treat these wound infections. Please describe:
a) What molecule do you recommend for the trial. Why?
b) Your trial requires that Staphylococcus aureus be isolated from the wound and submitted to genome sequencing before admittance. Why? What are you testing for?
3) If a mutation arises where the Promoter P3 is constitutively active, how would that influence sensitivity to AIP? Please explain your rationale.
4) This pathway is sensitive to bacterial cell density. Describe two separate mutation that would render the pathway active independent of cell density. Briefly explain your rationale.
Mutation 1
Mutation 2
Chapter 9 Solutions
Vander's Human Physiology
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1PICh. 9 - Prob. 2PICh. 9 - If the ACh receptor channel is equally permeable...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4PICh. 9 - Prob. 5PICh. 9 - Under certain experimental conditions, it is...Ch. 9 -
Figure 9.16 (a) Measurement of tension during a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8PICh. 9 - Prob. 9PICh. 9 - Prob. 10PI
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11PICh. 9 - Prob. 12PICh. 9 - Prob. 13PICh. 9 - List the three types of muscle cells and their...Ch. 9 - Prob. A.2RQCh. 9 - Describe the organization of myosin, actin,...Ch. 9 - Prob. A.4RQCh. 9 - Describe the structure and function of the...Ch. 9 - Define motor unit and describe its structure.
Ch. 9 - Describe the sequence of events by which an action...Ch. 9 - What is an end-plate potential, and what ions...Ch. 9 - Prob. A.9RQCh. 9 - What prevents cross-bridges from attaching to...Ch. 9 - Prob. A.11RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.12RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.13RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.14RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.15RQCh. 9 - Describe isometric, concentric, and eccentric...Ch. 9 - Prob. A.17RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.18RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.19RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.20RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.21RQCh. 9 - What fuel molecules are metabolized to produce ATP...Ch. 9 - Prob. A.23RQCh. 9 - What component of skeletal muscle fibers accounts...Ch. 9 - Summarize the characteristics of the three types...Ch. 9 - Prob. A.26RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.27RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.28RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.29RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.30RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.31RQCh. 9 - Prob. A.32RQCh. 9 - Prob. 14PICh. 9 - Prob. B.1RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.2RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.3RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.4RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.5RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.6RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.7RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.8RQCh. 9 - Prob. B.9RQCh. 9 - Explain why cardiac muscle cannot undergo tetanic...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1RRCh. 9 - Prob. 2RRCh. 9 - Prob. 1RCCh. 9 - Prob. 2RCCh. 9 - Prob. 3RCCh. 9 - Prob. 4RCCh. 9 - Prob. 5RCCh. 9 - Prob. 6RCCh. 9 - Prob. 7RCCh. 9 - Prob. 8RCCh. 9 - Prob. 9RCCh. 9 - Prob. 10RCCh. 9 - Prob. 11RCCh. 9 - Prob. 1AAECh. 9 - Prob. 2AAECh. 9 - Prob. 3AAECh. 9 - Prob. 4AAECh. 9 - Prob. 5AAECh. 9 - Prob. 6AAECh. 9 - Prob. 7AAECh. 9 - Prob. 8AAECh. 9 -
If a single twitch of a skeletal muscle fiber...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10AAECh. 9 - Prob. 1GPACh. 9 - Prob. 2GPACh. 9 - Prob. 3GPA
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