
Concept explainers
Interpretation:The most suitable statement to explain the reason of not adding masses of reactant to determine the mass of product during the
Concept Introduction:A chemical reaction involves the conversion of reactant to product by breaking and making of
A balance chemical reaction equation interprets the balance moles of each molecule in the chemical reaction.

Answer to Problem 35A
Correct answer: Option (e) is correct.
Explanation of Solution
Reason for correct option:In the chemical reaction, the mole ratio of reactant and product must be used. According to the Law of mass conservation, the mass should remain same before and after the reaction. Here, the mass represents the molar mass not the actual mass given in the laboratory.
Since the molar mass is related moles and it is specific for each molecule therefore it should be used to calculate total mass of the product formed.
Reasons for incorrect options: The given mass of reactant can vary with experiment therefore masses of reactant cannot be used as standard mass to calculate total mass of product. The coefficient of reactant indicates the moles of reactant molecules so they cannot multiply with masses of reactant molecules.
Chapter 9 Solutions
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
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