To explain: What types of information about a new gene and the encoded protein need to know in order to narrow down its function.
Introduction:
Gene is the basic unit of genetics. It is a sequence of DNA or RNA coding for a particular protein molecule. During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into mRNA and then the mRNA will translate it into the respective protein. In every organism, each gene codes for a unique function. The variation in even a single
To explain: Why should we know about the information to characterize a particular gene.
Introduction:
Gene is the basic unit of genetics. It is a sequence of DNA or RNA coding for a particular protein molecule. During gene expression, the DNA is first copied into mRNA and then the mRNA will translate it into the respective protein. In every organism, each gene codes for a unique function. The variation in even a single nucleotide can result in mutation, and thus its function gets altered. The characterization of a particular gene is a very complex procedure, and it may take long time for their depiction.
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Essential Cell Biology (fifth Edition)
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