Numerical Analysis
Numerical Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134696454
Author: Sauer, Tim
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 8.3, Problem 18CP

Solve the Laplace equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions from Exercise 13 on [ 0 , 1 ] × [ 0 , 1 ] with T 0 = 0 and T 1 = 10 using (a) a finite difference approximation and (b) the Finite Element Method. Make log-log plots of the error at particular locations in the rectangle as a function of step sizes h = k = 2 p for p as large as possible Explain any simplifications you are making to evaluate the correct solution at those locations.

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Problem 11 (a) A tank is discharging water through an orifice at a depth of T meter below the surface of the water whose area is A m². The following are the values of a for the corresponding values of A: A 1.257 1.390 x 1.50 1.65 1.520 1.650 1.809 1.962 2.123 2.295 2.462|2.650 1.80 1.95 2.10 2.25 2.40 2.55 2.70 2.85 Using the formula -3.0 (0.018)T = dx. calculate T, the time in seconds for the level of the water to drop from 3.0 m to 1.5 m above the orifice. (b) The velocity of a train which starts from rest is given by the fol- lowing table, the time being reckoned in minutes from the start and the speed in km/hour: | † (minutes) |2|4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 v (km/hr) 16 28.8 40 46.4 51.2 32.0 17.6 8 3.2 0 Estimate approximately the total distance ran in 20 minutes.
- Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p − 1)/2 multiple of n, i.e. n mod p, 2n mod p, ..., p-1 2 -n mod p. Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2. Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23). 23 32 how come? The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are 7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8. The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}. By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6), (7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1.
Let n = 7, let p = 23 and let S be the set of least positive residues mod p of the first (p-1)/2 multiple of n, i.e. n mod p, 2n mod p, ..., 2 p-1 -n mod p. Let T be the subset of S consisting of those residues which exceed p/2. Find the set T, and hence compute the Legendre symbol (7|23). The first 11 multiples of 7 reduced mod 23 are 7, 14, 21, 5, 12, 19, 3, 10, 17, 1, 8. 23 The set T is the subset of these residues exceeding 2° So T = {12, 14, 17, 19, 21}. By Gauss' lemma (Apostol Theorem 9.6), (7|23) = (−1)|T| = (−1)5 = −1. how come?

Chapter 8 Solutions

Numerical Analysis

Ch. 8.1 - Use the Crank-Nicolson Method to solve the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 6CPCh. 8.1 - Prob. 7CPCh. 8.1 - Setting C=D=1 in the population model (8.26), use...Ch. 8.2 - Prove that the functions (a) u(x,t)=sinxcos4t, (b)...Ch. 8.2 - Prove that the functions (a) u(x,t)=sinxsin2t, (b)...Ch. 8.2 - Prove that u1(x,t)=sinxcosct and u2(x,t)=ex+ct are...Ch. 8.2 - Prove that if s(X) is twice differentiable, then...Ch. 8.2 - Prove that the eigenvalues of A in (8.33) lie...Ch. 8.2 - Let be a complex number. (a) Prove that if +1/ is...Ch. 8.2 - Solve the initial-boundary value problems in...Ch. 8.2 - Solve the initial-boundary value problems in...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 3CPCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4CPCh. 8.3 - Show that u(x,y)=ln(x2+y2) is a solution to the...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.3 - Prove that the functions (a) u(x,y)=eysinx, (b)...Ch. 8.3 - Prove that the functions (a) u(x,y)=exy, (b)...Ch. 8.3 - Prove that the functions (a) u(x,y)=sin2xy, (b)...Ch. 8.3 - Prove that the functions (a) u(x,y)=ex+2y, (b)...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.3 - Show that the barycenter of a triangle with...Ch. 8.3 - Prove Lemma 8.9 .Ch. 8.3 - Prove Lemma 8.10.Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.3 - Solve the Laplace equation problems in Exercise 3...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 8.3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 8.3 - Prob. 4CPCh. 8.3 - Prob. 5CPCh. 8.3 - The steady-state temperature u on a heated copper...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 7CPCh. 8.3 - Prob. 8CPCh. 8.3 - Solve the Laplace equation problems in Exercise 3...Ch. 8.3 - Solve the Poisson equation problems in Exercise 4...Ch. 8.3 - Solve the elliptic partial differential equations...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 12CPCh. 8.3 - Prob. 13CPCh. 8.3 - Solve the elliptic partial differential equations...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 15CPCh. 8.3 - Prob. 16CPCh. 8.3 - For the elliptic equations in Exercise 7, make a...Ch. 8.3 - Solve the Laplace equation with Dirichlet boundary...Ch. 8.4 - Show that for any constant c, the function...Ch. 8.4 - Show that over an interval [ x1,xr ] not...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 1CPCh. 8.4 - Prob. 2CPCh. 8.4 - Solve Fishers equation (8.69) with...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4CPCh. 8.4 - Solve the Brusselator equations for...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 6CP
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