Chapter 8.2, Problem 13PP

Write a balanced equation using the correct formulas and include conditions (s, l, g, or aq) for each of the following chemical reactions:

a. Lithium metal reacts with liquid water to form hydrogen gas and aqueous lithium hydroxide.
b. Solid phosphorus reacts with chlorine gas to form solid phosphorus pentachloride.
c. Solid iron (II) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide gas to form solid iron and carbon dioxide gas.
d. Liquid pentene $\left(C_5{H}_{10}\right)$ bums in oxygen gas to form carbon dioxide gas and water vapor.
e. Hydrogen sulfide gas and solid iron(III) chloride react toform solid iron(III) sulfide and hydrogen chloride gas.