Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130970695
Author: Peter S. Shaffer, Lillian C. McDermott
Publisher: Addison Wesley
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Chapter 8.1, Problem 2dT

At two later instants, t = t 1 and t = t 1 + Δ t the loop is located as shown.

Chapter 8.1, Problem 2dT, At two later instants, t=t1andt=t1+t the loop is located as shown. Use Lenz’ law to determine

  1. Use Lenz’ law to determine whether the flux due to the current induced in the loop is positive, negative, or zero. Explain.
  2. Describe the current in the loop during this time interval.

  • Consider the following student dialogue:
  • Student 1: “The sign of the flux is the same as it was in part C. So the current here will also be counter-clockwise.”

    Student 2: “I agree. If I think about the force on a positive charge on the leading edge of the loop. ¡t points towards the top of the page. That's consistent with a counter-clockwise current.”

    Do you agree with either student? Explain.

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    Learning Goal: To understand the magnetic force on a straight current- carrying wire in a uniform magnetic field. What is the direction of the magnetic force acting on the wire in Part B due to the applied magnetic field? Magnetic fields exert forces on moving charged particles, whether those charges are moving independently or are confined to a current-carrying due north wire. The magnetic force F on an individual moving charged particle depends on its velocity v and charge q. In the case of a current-carrying wire, many charged particles are simultaneously in motion, so the magnetic force denends on the total current I and the lenath of due south due east O due west Figure O straight up O straight down Up Part D W + Now let us assume that we are able to reorientate the wire in (Figure 1) and therefore the direction of current flow. S Down Which of the following situations would result in a magnetic force on the wire that points due north? Check all that apply.
    Problem 1 All parts of this problem refer to the circular loop of wire in the coordinate system shown, with the z axis pointing out of the page. In each case, you are asked to give the direction of the current induced in the loop as "Clockwise", "Counter-clockwise", or "No current". You need not show your reasoning. Loop at rest. B uniform, in +z (that is, k) direction, increasing in mag- opyight 2021Princet nitude. b) Loop at rest. B uniform, in -z (that is, –k) direction, decreasing in magnitude. B = cak with constant c > 0, constant in time, loop moving at constant velocity in +x c) direction. B = crk with constant c > 0, constant in time, loop moving at constant velocity in -x d) direction. crk with constant c > 0, constant in time, loop moving at constant velocity in +y e) direction. %3D
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