Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 8, Problem 8.9Q
It’s common in the electronics industry for unit costs of raw materials inventories to decline over time. In this environment, explain the difference between LIFO and FIFO, in terms of the effect on income and financial position. Assume that inventory quantities remain the same for the period.
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It’s common in the electronics industry for unit costs of raw materials inventories to decline over time. In this environment, explain the difference between LIFO and FIFO, in terms of the effect on income and financial position. Assume that inventory quantities remain the same for the period.
It’s common in the electronics industry for unit costs of raw materials inventories to decline over time. In this environment, explain the difference between LIFO and FIFO in terms of the effect on cost of goods sold and ending inventory. Assume that inventory quantities remain the same for the period.
The amount of raw material purchased in a period may be different than the amount of material used that period because
finished goods inventory may fluctuate during the period.
the number of units sold may be different from the number of units produced.
the raw material inventory may increase/decrease during the period.
companies often pay for material in the period after it is purchased.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 8 - Describe the three types of inventory of a...Ch. 8 - What is the main difference between a perpetual...Ch. 8 - The Cloud Company employs a perpetual inventory...Ch. 8 - The Bockner Company shipped merchandise to Laetner...Ch. 8 - What is a consignment arrangement? Explain the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6QCh. 8 - The Esquire Company employs a periodic inventory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.8QCh. 8 - Its common in the electronics industry for unit...Ch. 8 - Explain why proponents of LIFO argue that it...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11QCh. 8 - Describe the ratios used by financial analysts to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.13QCh. 8 - Prob. 8.14QCh. 8 - The Austin Company uses the dollar-value LIFO...Ch. 8 - Identify any differences between U.S. GAAP and...Ch. 8 - Determining ending inventory; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2BECh. 8 - Prob. 8.3BECh. 8 - Purchas e discounts; gross method LO83 On...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.5BECh. 8 - Prob. 8.6BECh. 8 - Inventor y cost flow methods; perpetual system ...Ch. 8 - LIFO method LO84 Esquire Inc. uses the LIFO...Ch. 8 - LIFO method LO84 AAA Hardware uses the LIFO...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO86 Refer to the situation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11BECh. 8 - Ratio analysis LO87 Selected financial statement...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 At the beginning of 2018,...Ch. 8 - Perpetual inventory system; journal entries LO81...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2ECh. 8 - Determining cost of goods sold; periodic inventory...Ch. 8 - Perpetual and periodic inventory systems compared ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6ECh. 8 - Goods in transit; consignment LO82 The December...Ch. 8 - Physical quantities and costs included in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.9ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.10ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.11ECh. 8 - FASB codification research LO82, LO83 Access the...Ch. 8 - Inventory cost flow methods; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Inventory cost flow methods; perpetual system ...Ch. 8 - Comparison of FIFO and LIFO; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Average cost method; periodic and perpetual...Ch. 8 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Supplemental LIFO disclosures; LIFO reserve; AEP...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO81, LO84, LO86 The Reuschel...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018, the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Mercury Company has only...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Carswell Electronics...Ch. 8 - Concepts; terminology LO81 through LO85 Listed...Ch. 8 - Various inventory transactions; journal entries ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4PCh. 8 - Various inventory costing methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Various inventory costing methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Supple mental LIFO disclosures; Caterpillar LO84,...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO84, LO86 Taylor Corporation...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO84, LO86 Cansela Corporation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8 - Integrating problem; inventories and accounts...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018, the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Kingston Company uses the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1BYPCh. 8 - Real World Case 82 Physical quantities and costs...Ch. 8 - Judgment Case 83 The specific identification...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.4BYPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.5BYPCh. 8 - Judgment Case 86 Goods in transit LO82 At the end...Ch. 8 - Ethics Case 87 Profit manipulation LO84 In 2017...Ch. 8 - Real World Case 88 Effects of inventory valuation...Ch. 8 - Real World Case 89 Effects of inventory valuation...Ch. 8 - Communication Case 810 Dollar-value LIFO method ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11BYPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.CCTCCh. 8 - Prob. CCIFRS
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- Please explain your answer why your options is correct and why other options is not correctarrow_forwardWhich of these occur when the costs of goods sold exceeds the costs of goods manufactured? Group of answer choices The finished goods inventory decreases over the period. The work-in-process inventory increases over the period. The finished goods inventory increases over the period. The work-in-process inventory decreases over the period.arrow_forwardWhen inventories are decreasing, _________ costing will lead to lower profits because ______________: a. Variable; overheads are expensed to profits during the year b. Variable; overheads are retained in inventory values c. None of the available options is correct d. Absorption; capitalised overheads are retained in inventory values e. Absorption; capitalised overheads are released to profit during the yeararrow_forward
- In the immediate write-off approach, under-applied overhead is regarded as: a. an increase in current income b. an increase in the cost of inventory c. a decrease in cost of goods sold d. an increase in cost of goods soldarrow_forwardWhy is variable costing not in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles?a. Fixed manufacturing costs are assumed to be period costs.b. Variable costing procedures are not well known in industry.c. Net earnings are always overstated when using variable costing.d. Variable costing ignores the concept of lower of cost or market when valuing inventory.arrow_forwardWhen inventory increases, the fixed manufacturing overhead is deferred in inventory under:" Absorption costing Variable costing Internal costing external costingarrow_forward
- What will be the difference in net earnings computed using variable costing as opposed toabsorption costing if the ending inventory increases with respect to the beginning inventories interms of units?a. There will be no difference in net earnings.b. Net earnings computed using variable costing will be higher.c. The difference in net earnings cannot be determined from the information given note.d. Net earnings computed using variable costing will be lowerarrow_forwardWhich of the following is an advantage of the periodic inventory system? A. frequent physical inventory counts B. cost prohibitive C. time consuming D. real-time information for managersarrow_forwardAnswer quicklyarrow_forward
- First: The inventory value shown on the balance sheet is generally higher under absorption costing than under variable costing. Second: Under variable costing, inventoriable product costs consist of direct materials, direct labor, variable manufacturing overhead and variable selling and administration expenses. * a. Both statements are true b. Only the first statement is true c. Only the second statement is true d. Both statements are falsearrow_forwardInventory carrying costs: O include the costs of generating memos, fax transmissions, etc. associated with placing an order with a supplier. O generally increase in proportion to the average amount of inventory held. are fixed regardless of the average size of the inventory. are equal to the sum of total inventory costs and total ordering costs. are at maximum when a firm's order is equal to optimal quantity.arrow_forwardMay I ask for an explanation to the question for a better understanding. Thank you! Gross profit may vary due to one or a combination of the following except: a. change in sales mix b. change in quantity sold. c. change in units produced d. change in production costs e. change in unit selling prices.arrow_forward
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