Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.2E
To determine
Periodic Inventory System: Under this system, the balance of the merchandise inventory is not adjusted when the purchases and sales takes place, rather it is adjusted at the end of a particular period on a periodic basis.
To Prepare: the necessary journal entries to record the given transactions.
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Exercise 8-2 (Algo) Periodic inventory system; journal entries [LO8-1]
John's Specialty Store uses a periodic inventory system. The following are some inventory transactions for the month of May:
1. John's purchased merchandise on account for $5,200. Freight charges of $400 were paid in cash.
2. John's returned some of the merchandise purchased in (1). The cost of the merchandise was $700 and John's account was credited
by the supplier.
3. Merchandise costing $2,900 was sold for $5,400 in cash.
Required:
Prepare the necessary journal entries to record these transactions. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal
entry required" in the first account field.)
Answer is not complete.
No
Transaction
General Journal
Debit
Credit
1
1a
Purchases
5,400 X
Accounts payable
5,400 X
Freight-in
500 X
2
1b
500 X
Cash
3
02
Accounts payable
800 X
800 X
Purchase returns
4
За
Cash
Sales revenue
This is a variation of E 8–1 modified to focus on the periodic inventory system.]John’s Specialty Store uses a periodic inventory system. The following are some inventory transactions for themonth of May 2018:1. John’s purchased merchandise on account for $5,000. Freight charges of $300 were paid in cash.2. John’s returned some of the merchandise purchased in (1). The cost of the merchandise was $600 and John’saccount was credited by the supplier.3. Merchandise costing $2,800 was sold for $5,200 in cash.Required:Prepare the necessary journal entries to record these transactions.
Exercise 8-1 (Algo) Perpetual inventory system; journal entries (LO8-1]
John's Specialty Store uses a perpetual inventory system. The following are some inventory transactions for the month of May:
1. John's purchased merchandise on account for $5,500. Freight charges of $550 were paid in cash.
2. John's returned some of the merchandise purchased in (1). The cost of the merchandise was $850 and John's account was credited
by the supplier.
3. Merchandise costing $3,050 was sold for $5,700 in cash.
Required:
Prepare the necessary journal entries to record these transactions. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal
entry required" in the first account field.)
X Answer is not complete.
No
Transaction
General Journal
Debit
Credit
1a
Inventory
500 X
Accounts payable
500
1b
Inventory
Cash
02
Accounts payable
Inventory
4
За
Cash
Sales revenue
Chapter 8 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 8 - Describe the three types of inventory of a...Ch. 8 - What is the main difference between a perpetual...Ch. 8 - The Cloud Company employs a perpetual inventory...Ch. 8 - The Bockner Company shipped merchandise to Laetner...Ch. 8 - What is a consignment arrangement? Explain the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6QCh. 8 - The Esquire Company employs a periodic inventory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.8QCh. 8 - Its common in the electronics industry for unit...Ch. 8 - Explain why proponents of LIFO argue that it...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11QCh. 8 - Describe the ratios used by financial analysts to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.13QCh. 8 - Prob. 8.14QCh. 8 - The Austin Company uses the dollar-value LIFO...Ch. 8 - Identify any differences between U.S. GAAP and...Ch. 8 - Determining ending inventory; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2BECh. 8 - Prob. 8.3BECh. 8 - Purchas e discounts; gross method LO83 On...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.5BECh. 8 - Prob. 8.6BECh. 8 - Inventor y cost flow methods; perpetual system ...Ch. 8 - LIFO method LO84 Esquire Inc. uses the LIFO...Ch. 8 - LIFO method LO84 AAA Hardware uses the LIFO...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO86 Refer to the situation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11BECh. 8 - Ratio analysis LO87 Selected financial statement...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 At the beginning of 2018,...Ch. 8 - Perpetual inventory system; journal entries LO81...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2ECh. 8 - Determining cost of goods sold; periodic inventory...Ch. 8 - Perpetual and periodic inventory systems compared ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.6ECh. 8 - Goods in transit; consignment LO82 The December...Ch. 8 - Physical quantities and costs included in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.9ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.10ECh. 8 - Prob. 8.11ECh. 8 - FASB codification research LO82, LO83 Access the...Ch. 8 - Inventory cost flow methods; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Inventory cost flow methods; perpetual system ...Ch. 8 - Comparison of FIFO and LIFO; periodic system ...Ch. 8 - Average cost method; periodic and perpetual...Ch. 8 - FIFO, LIFO, and average cost methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Supplemental LIFO disclosures; LIFO reserve; AEP...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO81, LO84, LO86 The Reuschel...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018, the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Mercury Company has only...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Carswell Electronics...Ch. 8 - Concepts; terminology LO81 through LO85 Listed...Ch. 8 - Various inventory transactions; journal entries ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2PCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4PCh. 8 - Various inventory costing methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Various inventory costing methods LO81, LO84...Ch. 8 - Supple mental LIFO disclosures; Caterpillar LO84,...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO84, LO86 Taylor Corporation...Ch. 8 - LIFO liquidation LO84, LO86 Cansela Corporation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8 - Integrating problem; inventories and accounts...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018, the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 Kingston Company uses the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-value LIFO LO88 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1BYPCh. 8 - Real World Case 82 Physical quantities and costs...Ch. 8 - Judgment Case 83 The specific identification...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.4BYPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.5BYPCh. 8 - Judgment Case 86 Goods in transit LO82 At the end...Ch. 8 - Ethics Case 87 Profit manipulation LO84 In 2017...Ch. 8 - Real World Case 88 Effects of inventory valuation...Ch. 8 - Real World Case 89 Effects of inventory valuation...Ch. 8 - Communication Case 810 Dollar-value LIFO method ...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11BYPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.CCTCCh. 8 - Prob. CCIFRS
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Similar questions
- Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2016 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows: During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed: May 1. Paid rent for May, 5,000. 3. Purchased merchandise on account from Martin Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 36,000. 4. Paid freight on purchase of May 3, 600. 6. Sold merchandise on account to Korman Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 68,500. The cost of the merchandise sold was 41,000. 7. Received 22,300 cash from Halstad Co. on account. 10. Sold merchandise for cash, 54,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was 32,000. 13. Paid for merchandise purchased on May 3. 15. Paid advertising expense for last half of May, 11,000. 16. Received cash from sale of May 6. 19. Purchased merchandise for cash, 18,700. 19. Paid 33,450 to Buttons Co. on account. 20. Paid Korman Co. a cash refund of 13,230 for returned merchandise from sale of May 6. The invoice amount of the returned merchandise was 13,500 and the cost of the returned merchandise was 8,000. Record the following transactions on Page 21 of the journal: 20. Sold merchandise on account to Crescent Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 110,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was 70,000. 21. For the convenience of Crescent Co., paid freight on sale of May 20, 2,300. 21. Received 42,900 cash from Gee Co. on account. May 21. Purchased merchandise on account from Osterman Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, 88,000. 24. Returned of damaged merchandise purchased on May 21, receiving a credit memo from the seller for 5,000. 26. Refunded cash on sales made for cash, 7,500. The cost of the merchandise returned was 4,800. 28. Paid sales salaries of 56,000 and office salaries of 29, 000. 29. Purchased store supplies for cash, 2,400. 30. Sold merchandise on account to Turner Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, 78,750. The cost of the merchandise sold was 47,000. 30. Received cash from sale of May 20 plus freight paid on May 21. 31. Paid for purchase of May 21, less return of May 24. Instructions 1. Enter the balances of each of the accounts in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the item section, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize the transactions for July, starting on Page 20 of the journal. 2. Post the journal to the general ledger, extending the month-end balances to the appropriate balance columns after all posting is completed. In this problem, you are not required to update or post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete (5) and (6). f. The adjustment for customer returns and allowances is 60,000 for sales and 35,000 for cost of merchandise sold. 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on a IO-column end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet), and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 22 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a statement of owners equity, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 23 of the journal. Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. Insert the new balance in the owners capital account. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.arrow_forward( Appendix 6B) Refer to the information for Morgan Inc. above. If Morgan uses a periodic inventory system, what is the cost of goods sold under FIFO at April 30? a. $32,800 b. $38,400 c. $63,600 d. $69,200arrow_forwardGoods in Transit Gravais Company made two purchases on December 29, 2019. One purchase for 3,000 was shipped FOB destination, and the second for 4,000 was shipped FOB shipping point. Neither purchase had been received nor paid for on December 31, 2019. Required: Which of these purchases, if either, does Gravais include in inventory on December 31, 2019? What is the cost?arrow_forward
- RE7-8 Johnson Company uses a perpetual inventory system. On October 23, Johnson purchased 100,000 of inventory on credit with payment terms of 1/15, net 45. Using the net price method, prepare journal entries to record Johnsons purchases on October 23 and the subsequent payment on October 31. Using the information from RE7-8, prepare journal entries to record Johnsons purchase on October 23 and the subsequent payment on November 30.arrow_forward( Appendices 6A and 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Edwards Company began operations in February 2019. Edwards accounting records provide the following data for the remainder of 2019 for one of the items the company sells: Â Edwards uses a periodic inventory system. All purchases and sales were for cash. Required: 1. Compute cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using FIFO. 2. Compute cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using LIFO. 3. Compute cost of goods sold and the cost of ending inventory using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per-unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.) 4. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions assuming Edwards chooses to use the FIFO method. 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method would result in the lowest amount paid for taxes? 6. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Refer to Problem 6-67B and compare your results. What are the differences? Be sure to explain why the differences occurred.arrow_forward#39arrow_forward
- Please do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forwardTravis Company purchased merchandise on account from a supplier for $10,700, terms 2/10, net 30. Travis Company paid for the merchandise within the discount period. Under a perpetual inventory system, journalize these transactions. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank a. 灣 b. Previous Next 0 苓 a 12:56 PM 12/11/2020 F18 hp 00arrow_forwardP5B-39A Journalizing purchase and sale transactions-periodic inventory system Journalize the following transactions that occurred in March 2018 for Double Com- pany. Assume Double uses the periodic inventory system. No explanations are needed. Identify each accounts payable and accounts receivable with the vendor or customer name. Double estimates sales returns at the end of each month. Purchased merchandise inventory on account from Sidecki Wholesalers, $5,500. Terms 2/15, n/EOM, FOB shipping point. Paid freight bill of $70 on March 3 purchase. Purchased merchandise inventory for cash of $1,100. 6. Mar. 3 4 4 Returned $900 of inventory from March 3 purchase. to Herrick Comnany $3.400, on account. Termsarrow_forward
- Please do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forwardE6-8 Reporting Purchases, Purchase Discounts, and Purchase Returns Using a Perpetual Inventory System [LO 6-3] During the month of June, Ace Incorporated purchased goods from two suppliers. The sequence of events was as follows: June 3 Purchased goods for $4,500 from Diamond Inc. with terms 2/12, n/45. 5 Returned goods costing $1,300 to Diamond Inc. for credit on account. 6 Purchased goods from Club Corp. for $1,200 with terms 2/12, n/45. 11 Paid the balance owed to Diamond Inc. 22 Paid Club Corp. in full. Required: Assume that Ace uses a perpetual inventory system and that the company had no inventory on hand at the beginning of the month. Calculate the cost of inventory as of June 30. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forward! Required information Problem 6-9B Record transactions and prepare a partial income statement using a periodic inventory system (LO6-8) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] At the beginning of June, Circuit Country has a balance in inventory of $2,550. The following transactions occur during the month of June. 2 Purchase radios on account from Radio World for $2,250, terms 2/15, n/45. 4 Pay cash for freight charges related to the June 2 purchase from Radio World, $310. 8 Return defective radios to Radio World and receive credit, $400. June June June June 10 Pay Radio World in full. June 11 Sell radios to customers on account, $4,100, that had a cost of $2,750. June 18 Receive payment on account from customers, $3,100. June 20 Purchase radios on account from Sound Unlimited for $3,350, terms 2/10, n/30. June 23 Selll radios to customers for cash, $4,850, that had a cost of $3,150. June 26 Return damaged radios to Sound Unlimited and receive credit of…arrow_forward
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