Concept explainers
Interpretation: The product formed when
Concept introduction: Hydroboration reaction is a two step reaction, which involves conversion of
Anti markovinokov’s rule states that the positive part of acid is attached to that carbon atom in
To determine: The product formed when
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Organic Chemistry Plus Masteringchemistry With Pearson Etext, Global Edition
- Compound L undergoes dehydrohalogenation to form hydrogen bromide and 1-methylcyclohexene. What is dehydrohalogenation? State the condition required for dehydrohalogenation. Draw the structural formula of compound L and name L.arrow_forwardDraw the formulas of the reactants and products of the reaction: 2-ethylbutanoyl bromide with excess ethylmagnesium bromide and heating the product with concentrated H2SO4.arrow_forwardDraw the structure of each product from the reaction of benzene with 2-chloro-1-methylcyclohexane using AlCl 3 as the catalyst and Identify the major product.arrow_forward
- Compound A (C3H17B1) undergo dehydrohalogenation to produce major compound B. Compound C was formed when compound B undergo halogenation in room temperature. Compound B undergo halogenation in aqueous solution to form compound D. Compound B undergo hydrohalogenation in the presence of H202 to form Compound E. Compound B undergo oxidation with hot acidified KMN04 to produce compound F and Compound G. Compound H was produced when Compound B react with cold KMN04. Compound B undergo ozonolysis to form Compound I and Compound J. Compound K was formed when compound B reacted with hydrogen in the presence of platinum. Compound A reacted with sodium hydroxide to form compound L. Compound M was produced when compound A reacted with ammonia in ethanol while compound N was formed when compound A reacted with sodium cyanide. Reaction X happened when compound K reacted with bromine in the presences of UV light. a) Identify the possible structural formulae for compound A to N. The number of carbon…arrow_forwardReaction of (CH3)3CH with Cl2 forms two products: (CH3)2CHCH2Cl (63%) and (CH3)3CCl (37%). Why is the major product formed by cleavage of the stronger 1° C–H bond?arrow_forwardSN2 reaction is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction. Imagine that 1-iodobutane reacts with 4-methylheptan-1-ol under basic conditions. Draw the structure of the two reactants.arrow_forward
- 2-chloropropane is a major product of the reaction of chlorine with propane under ultraviolet light. Write the mechanism for this reaction including the initiation step and the two propagation steps.arrow_forwardIn an advanced synthetic chemistry experiment, a researcher prepares a compound, ZY-7, by reacting a ketone (C5H10O) with hydroxylamine (NH2OH), followed by heating in the presence of an acid catalyst. The resulting compound, ZY-7, is then treated with a solution of sodium nitrite (NaNO2) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) at low temperature. Identify the class of compound that ZY-7 most likely belongs to after this series of reactions." A) Amide B) Oxime C) Nitro compound D) Diazonium salt E) Ester Don't use chatgpt please provide valuable answerarrow_forward5. Compound A, C 10H 18O, undergoes reaction with dilute H 2SO 4 at 50 °C to yield a mixture of two alkenes, C 10H 16. The major alkene B, gives only cyclopentanone after ozone treatment followed by reduction with zinc in acetic acid. Which of the following reactions are correct.arrow_forward
- Three products with the molecular formula C6 H4BrCl form when bromobenzene is treated with chlorine, Cl2, in the presence of FeCl3 as a catalyst. Name and draw a structural formula for each product.arrow_forwardAn unknown hydrocarbon A with the formula C6H12 reacts with 1 molar equivalent of H2 over a palladium catalyst to give hydrocarbon B. Hydrocarbon A also reacts with OsO4 to give the glycol C. When oxidized with KMnO4 in acidic solution, A gives two fragments. One fragment is propanoic acid, CH3CH2COOH, and the other fragment is ketone D (R2C=O). What are the structures of A, B, C and D? Write all reactions.arrow_forwardWhen 2-butene is treated with HBr in the presence of a peroxide ,give the name and structure of the productarrow_forward
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning