Modern Database Management
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134773650
Author: Hoffer
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.31RQ
Explain how creating a view may increase data security. Also explain why one should not rely completely on using views to enforce data security.
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Q.1. Architecture performance [10 marks]
Answer
A certain microprocessor requires either 2, 4, or 6 machine cycles to perform various operations.
⚫ (40+g+f)% require 2 machine cycles,
⚫ (30-g) % require 4 machine cycles, and
⚫ (30-f)% require 6 machine cycles.
(a) What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction for this microprocessor?
Answer
(b) What is the clock rate (machine cycles per second) required for this microprocessor to be a
"1000 MIPS" processor?
Answer
(c) Suppose that 35% of the instructions require retrieving an operand from memory which
needs an extra 8 machine cycles. What is the average number of machine cycles per
instruction, including the instructions that fetch operands from memory?
Q.2. Architecture performance [25 marks]
Consider two different implementations, M1 and M2, of the same instruction set. M1 has a clock
rate of 2 GHz and M2 has a clock rate of 3.3 GHz. There are two classes of instructions with the
following CPIs:
Class
A
CPI for M1
CPI for M2
2.f
1.g
B
5
3
C
6
4
Note that the dots in 2 fand 1.g
indicate decimal points and not
multiplication.
a) What are the peak MIPS performances for both machines?
b) Which implementation is faster, if half the instructions executed in a certain program are from
class A, while the rest are divided equally among classes B and C.
c) What speedup factor for the execution of class-A instructions would lead to 20% overall
speedup?
d) What is the maximum possible speedup that can be achieved by only improving the execution
of class-A instructions? Explain why.
e) What is the clock rate required for microprocessor M1 to be a "1000 MIPS" (not peak MIPS)
processor?
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Modern Database Management
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.1RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.2RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.4RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.5RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.6RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.7RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.8RQCh. 8 - Explain why you sometimes have to reserve much...Ch. 8 - Why are field values sometimes coded?
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.12RQCh. 8 - Explain why normalized relations may not comprise...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.14RQCh. 8 - List three common situations that suggest that...Ch. 8 - Explain the reasons why some experts are against...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.17RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.18RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.19RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.20RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.21RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.22RQCh. 8 - One of the strongest recommendations regarding...Ch. 8 - Explain why an index is useful only if there is...Ch. 8 - Indexing can clearly be very beneficial. Why...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.26RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.27RQCh. 8 - Describe the role of data dictionary in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.29RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.30RQCh. 8 - Explain how creating a view may increase data...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.32RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.34RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.35RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.36RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.37RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.38RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.39RQCh. 8 - How can views be used as part of data security?...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.41RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.42RQCh. 8 - Consider the following two relations for...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.44PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.45PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.46PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.47PAECh. 8 - Suppose you are designing a default value for the...Ch. 8 - When a student has not chosen a major at a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.50PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.51PAECh. 8 - Consider the relations in Problem and Exercise...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.53PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.54PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.55PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.56PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.57PAECh. 8 - Consider the relations specified in Problem and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.59PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.60PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.61PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.62PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.63PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.64PAECh. 8 - Problems and Exercises 8-65 through 8-68 refer to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.66PAECh. 8 - Problems and Exercises 8-65i5 through 8-68 refer...Ch. 8 - Refer to Figure 4-5 0. For each of the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.69PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.70PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.71PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.72PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.73PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.74PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.75PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.76PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.77PAE
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