Modern Database Management
Modern Database Management
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134773650
Author: Hoffer
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 8.49PAE

When a student has not chosen a major at a university, the university often enters a value of “Undecided” for the major field. Is “Undecided” a way to represent the null value? Should it be used as a default value? Justify your answer carefully.

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A variable cannot be sufficiently described by the word "type." Or to put it another way, every variable has some kind of attributes and data types. What is the best approach to describe any variable's characteristics using the notion that makes this possible?
A derived attribute can be stored in a table or calculated on each occasion that it is required. An example of a derived attribute is your Grade Point Average which is calculated by adding together a score for each unit (e.g., HD=4, D=3, C=2, P=1, N=0) and dividing that by the number of units you have completed. Explain how the decision as to whether the Grade Point Average would be stored in a table or calculated would be made.    You are administering a database in a large retail company that records sales at each of the company’s stores. Tuning the database to improve performance by adding indexes and optimising query execution is an important ongoing aspect of the physical database design.   Which attributes in a database such as this (apart from the primary key) are likely to BENEFIT from being indexed?  Which attributes would you generally avoid indexing, and why?
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Chapter 8 Solutions

Modern Database Management

Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.12RQCh. 8 - Explain why normalized relations may not comprise...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.14RQCh. 8 - List three common situations that suggest that...Ch. 8 - Explain the reasons why some experts are against...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.17RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.18RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.19RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.20RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.21RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.22RQCh. 8 - One of the strongest recommendations regarding...Ch. 8 - Explain why an index is useful only if there is...Ch. 8 - Indexing can clearly be very beneficial. Why...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.26RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.27RQCh. 8 - Describe the role of data dictionary in the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.29RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.30RQCh. 8 - Explain how creating a view may increase data...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.32RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.34RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.35RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.36RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.37RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.38RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.39RQCh. 8 - How can views be used as part of data security?...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.41RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8.42RQCh. 8 - Consider the following two relations for...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.44PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.45PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.46PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.47PAECh. 8 - Suppose you are designing a default value for the...Ch. 8 - When a student has not chosen a major at a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.50PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.51PAECh. 8 - Consider the relations in Problem and Exercise...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.53PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.54PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.55PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.56PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.57PAECh. 8 - Consider the relations specified in Problem and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.59PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.60PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.61PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.62PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.63PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.64PAECh. 8 - Problems and Exercises 8-65 through 8-68 refer to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.66PAECh. 8 - Problems and Exercises 8-65i5 through 8-68 refer...Ch. 8 - Refer to Figure 4-5 0. For each of the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.69PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.70PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.71PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.72PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.73PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.74PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.75PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.76PAECh. 8 - Prob. 8.77PAE
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