The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined. Concept introduction: The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state. The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance. The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules: 1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1 s 2 s 2 p 3 s 3 p 4 s 3 d . 2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied. 3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Si is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration Sr is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

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Can the target compound at right be efficiently synthesized in good yield from the unsubstituted benzene at left? ? starting material target If so, draw a synthesis below. If no synthesis using reagents ALEKS recognizes is possible, check the box under the drawing area. Be sure you follow the standard ALEKS rules for submitting syntheses. + More... Note for advanced students: you may assume that you are using a large excess of benzene as your starting material. C :0 T Add/Remove step G

The following equations represent the formation of compound MX. What is the AH for the electron affinity of X (g)? X₂ (g) → 2X (g) M (s) → M (g) M (g) M (g) + e- AH = 60 kJ/mol AH = 22 kJ/mol X (g) + e-X (g) M* (g) +X (g) → MX (s) AH = 118 kJ/mol AH = ? AH = -190 kJ/mol AH = -100 kJ/mol a) -80 kJ b) -30 kJ c) -20 kJ d) 20 kJ e) 156 kJ

A covalent bond is the result of the a) b) c) d) e) overlap of two half-filled s orbitals overlap of a half-filled s orbital and a half-filled p orbital overlap of two half-filled p orbitals along their axes parallel overlap of two half-filled parallel p orbitals all of the above

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Si is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration Sr is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Si is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration Sr is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Si is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration Sr is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 8, Problem 8.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Si is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration Sr is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Answer 6

Chapter 8, Problem 8.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Answer 7

Chapter 8, Problem 8.25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Cl is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Si is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration of Si is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration Sr is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The full ground state electronic configuration Sr is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

The electronic configuration of an element tells about the distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals. The energy level that has lower energy is considered to be the ground state. Due to its lower energy, the ground state is taken as a stable state.

The electronic configuration shows the distribution of electrons of atoms in the atomic orbitals. It is used to predict the physical, chemical, electrical and magnetic properties of the substance.

The electrons are filled up in accordance with three rules:

1. Aufbau principle which states that the electrons are filled up in the increasing order of their orbitals which follows as: 1s 2s 2p 3s 3p 4s 3d.

2. Hund’s rule which states that the pairing of electrons will not start until each of the orbitals is singly occupied.

3. Pauli’s exclusion principle states that no two electrons can have the same value of all the four quantum numbers.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 8.2 - Use the periodic table to identify the element...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.1BFP Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2AFP Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 8.2BFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3AFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.3BFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.4AFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.4BFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.5AFP Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 8.5BFP

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