The reason for the greater ionization energy of magnesium than that of both sodium and aluminium has to be determined. Concept Introduction: The energy that is required to remove an electron from the isolated, neutral gaseous atom is known as ionization energy. It is represented by I . The energy required to remove the first electron from the neutral atom is called the first ionization energy, denoted by I 1 . The energy required to remove the second electron from the monovalent anion is called the second ionization energy, denoted by I 2 and so on. Energy is always supplied to the atom so as to remove an electron from it so ionization energies have positive values.

Question

For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 8.14QE

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the greater ionization energy of magnesium than that of both sodium and aluminium has to be determined.

Concept Introduction:

The energy that is required to remove an electron from the isolated, neutral gaseous atom is known as ionization energy. It is represented by I. The energy required to remove the first electron from the neutral atom is called the first ionization energy, denoted by I1. The energy required to remove the second electron from the monovalent anion is called the second ionization energy, denoted by I2 and so on. Energy is always supplied to the atom so as to remove an electron from it so ionization energies have positive values.

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For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. ? NH2 MgBr Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? ○ Yes ○ No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? O Yes O No Click and drag to start drawing a structure. :☐ G x c olo Ar HE

Predicting As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule with a new C - C bond as its major product: H₂N O H 1. ? 2. H3O+ If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. 0 If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank. فا Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.

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