Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780135213759
Author: John McMurry, David Ballantine
Publisher: PEARSON+
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Chapter 8, Problem 8.110CP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The balanced equation for the combustion of isooctane to yield CO2andH2O should be given.

Concept introduction:

Balancing a chemical reaction

A chemical equation is the symbolic representation of a chemical equation and the law of conservation of mass states that no atoms can be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction and thus the number of atoms in the right side will be the same as the number of atoms in the left side of a chemical reaction.

In-order to balance a reaction, place the coefficient in front of each atom such as to conserve mass on both sides and the easiest element should be balanced first.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The mass of the carbon dioxide gas produced per year should be identified if the density of isooctane is 0.792g/mL and the annual consumption is 4.6×1010L.

Concept introduction:

Ideal gas law: The gas law which relates the variables temperature, volume, pressure and the number of molecules and this law can be mathematically expressed as:

PV=nRT

It can also be defined as that one mole of any gas contains a volume of 22.4L at 0°Cand1atmpressure.

The conditions of 0°Cand1atmpressure is called as standard temperature and pressure (STP)

Density=massvolume

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The volume of CO2 in litres at STP should be calculated.

Concept introduction:

Ideal gas law: The gas law which relates the variables temperature, volume, pressure and the number of molecules and this law can be mathematically expressed as:

PV=nRT

It can also be defined as that one mole of any gas contains a volume of 22.4L at 0°Cand1atmpressure.

The conditions of 0°Cand1atmpressure is called as standard temperature and pressure (STP)

Density=massvolume

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Chapter 8 Solutions

Pearson eText Fundamentals of General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry -- Instant Access (Pearson+)

Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 8.4CIAPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.5CIAPCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.9PCh. 8.5 - Prob. 8.10PCh. 8.6 - Prob. 8.11PCh. 8.7 - Prob. 8.12PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 8.13PCh. 8.8 - Prob. 8.14KCPCh. 8.9 - Prob. 8.15PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 8.16PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 8.17PCh. 8.10 - Prob. 8.18KCPCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.19PCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.20PCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.21PCh. 8.11 - Prob. 8.22KCPCh. 8.14 - How much heat in kilocalories is required to (a)...Ch. 8.14 - Prob. 8.24PCh. 8.14 - Compare the Hvap values for water, isopropyl...Ch. 8.14 - What is a supercritical fluid?Ch. 8.14 - What are the environmental advantages of using...Ch. 8.14 - Prob. 8.8CIAPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.26UKCCh. 8 - Assume that you have a sample of gas at 350 K in a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.28UKCCh. 8 - Three bulbs, two of which contain different gases...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.30UKCCh. 8 - The following graph represents the heating curve...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.32UKCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.33UKCCh. 8 - Prob. 8.34APCh. 8 - Identify the predominant intermolecular force in...Ch. 8 - Dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3) and ethanol (C2H5OH) have...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.37APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.38APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.39APCh. 8 - What are the four assumptions of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.41APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.42APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.43APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.44APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.45APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.46APCh. 8 - Which assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.48APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.49APCh. 8 - The use of CFCs as refrigerants and propellants in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.51APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.52APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.53APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.54APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.55APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.56APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.57APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.58APCh. 8 - Which assumptions of the kinetic-molecular theory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.60APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.61APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.62APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.63APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.64APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.65APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.66APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.67APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.68APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.69APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.70APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.71APCh. 8 - What is the mass of CH4 in a sample that occupies...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.73APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.74APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.75APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.76APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.77APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.78APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.79APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.80APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.81APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.82APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.83APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.84APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.85APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.86APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.87APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.88APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.89APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.90APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.91APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.92APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.93APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.94APCh. 8 - Patients with a high body temperature are often...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.96APCh. 8 - List three kinds of crystalline solids, and give...Ch. 8 - The heat of fusion of acetic acid, the principal...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.99APCh. 8 - Prob. 8.100CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.101CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.102CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.103CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.104CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.105CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.106CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.107CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.108CPCh. 8 - Ethylene glycol, C2H6O2, has one OH bonded to each...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.110CPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.111GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.112GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.113GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.114GPCh. 8 - Prob. 8.115GP
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