The major product for the given reaction is to be determined. Concept introduction: Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that react with substances that add to the double bond. Thus, they show addition reactions. When a hydrogen halides adds to an unsymmetrical alkene, the hydrogen gets attached to the carbon which has more hydrogen atoms. The halogen gets attached to the carbon that has less hydrogens. This is the Markovnikov’s rule. During hydroboration oxidation, hydrogen becomes bonded to the more substituted carbon atom of the double bond while the hydroxyl groups is bonded to less substituted carbon atom of the double bond.

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 8, Problem 73DSP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product for the given reaction is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that react with substances that add to the double bond. Thus, they show addition reactions.

When a hydrogen halides adds to an unsymmetrical alkene, the hydrogen gets attached to the carbon which has more hydrogen atoms. The halogen gets attached to the carbon that has less hydrogens. This is the Markovnikov’s rule.

During hydroboration oxidation, hydrogen becomes bonded to the more substituted carbon atom of the double bond while the hydroxyl groups is bonded to less substituted carbon atom of the double bond.

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2CIO2 + 20H-1 CIO31 + CIO2 + H2O Experiment [CIO2], M [OH-1], M 1 0.0500 0.100 23 2 0.100 0.100 3 0.100 0.0500 Initial Rate, M/s 0.0575 0.230 0.115 ... Given this date, calculate the overall order of this reaction.

2 3 .(be)_[Ɔ+(be)_OI ← (b²)_IƆO+ (be)_I Experiment [1-] M 0.005 [OCI-] 0.005 Initial Rate M/min 0.000275 0.0025 0.005 0.000138 0.0025 0.0025 0.000069 4 0.0025 0.0025 0.000140 Calculate the rate constant of this reaction using the table data.

1 2 3 4 I(aq) +OCl(aq) → IO¯¯(aq) + Cl¯(aq) Experiment [I-] M 0.005 [OCI-] 0.005 Initial Rate M/min 0.000275 0.0025 0.005 0.000138 0.0025 0.0025 Calculate the overall order of this reaction using the table data. 0.0025 0.000069 0.0025 0.000140

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 8, Problem 73DSP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product for the given reaction is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that react with substances that add to the double bond. Thus, they show addition reactions.

When a hydrogen halides adds to an unsymmetrical alkene, the hydrogen gets attached to the carbon which has more hydrogen atoms. The halogen gets attached to the carbon that has less hydrogens. This is the Markovnikov’s rule.

During hydroboration oxidation, hydrogen becomes bonded to the more substituted carbon atom of the double bond while the hydroxyl groups is bonded to less substituted carbon atom of the double bond.

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Answer 3

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 8, Problem 73DSP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The major product for the given reaction is to be determined.

Concept introduction:

Alkenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons that react with substances that add to the double bond. Thus, they show addition reactions.

When a hydrogen halides adds to an unsymmetrical alkene, the hydrogen gets attached to the carbon which has more hydrogen atoms. The halogen gets attached to the carbon that has less hydrogens. This is the Markovnikov’s rule.

During hydroboration oxidation, hydrogen becomes bonded to the more substituted carbon atom of the double bond while the hydroxyl groups is bonded to less substituted carbon atom of the double bond.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 8, Problem 73DSP

Interpretation Introduction