Prescott's Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259281594
Author: Joanne Willey, Linda Sherwood Adjunt Professor Lecturer, Christopher J. Woolverton Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 2CHI
Design an experiment to determine whether an antimicrobial agent is acting as a cidal or static agent. How would you determine whether an agent is suitable for use as an antiseptic rather than as a disinfectant?
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Design an experiment to determine whether an antimicrobial agent is acting as a cidal or static effect? How would you determine whether an agent is suitable for use as an antiseptic rather than disinfectant?
What is an experiment used to determine an antimicrobial agent is acting as a cidal or static agent.
Why are most antimicrobial chemical agents disinfectants rather than sterilants? What general characteristics should one look for in a disinfectant?
Chapter 8 Solutions
Prescott's Microbiology
Ch. 8.1 - MICRO INQUIRY Which types of agents can be used...Ch. 8.1 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 1. Define the following...Ch. 8.1 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 2. What is the difference...Ch. 8.2 - MICRO INQUIRY Examine graph (a). How long would it...Ch. 8.3 - MICRO INQUIRY How might one verify that filtration...Ch. 8.3 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 1. What are depth filters...Ch. 8.3 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 2. Describe the operation...Ch. 8.3 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 3. During the 20092010...Ch. 8.4 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 1. Describe how an...Ch. 8.4 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 2. In the past, spoiled...
Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2.1RIACh. 8.4 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 2. What is the correlation...Ch. 8.5 - MICRO INQUIRY Why is it important that all of...Ch. 8.5 - MICRO INQUIRY Why are cross-linking agents such as...Ch. 8.5 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 1. Why are most...Ch. 8.5 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply Construct a table that...Ch. 8.5 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 3. Which disinfectants or...Ch. 8.5 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 4. How do phenolic agents...Ch. 8.5 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 5. Which physical or...Ch. 8.6 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply 1. Briefly explain how the...Ch. 8.6 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply How does being in a biofilm...Ch. 8.6 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply Suppose hospital custodians...Ch. 8.6 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply Briefly describe the phenol...Ch. 8.6 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply Why might it be necessary...Ch. 8.7 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply How would you explain to a...Ch. 8.7 - Retrieve, Infer, Apply Propose the use of specific...Ch. 8 - Throughout history, spices have been used as...Ch. 8 - Design an experiment to determine whether an...Ch. 8 - Suppose you tested the effectiveness of...Ch. 8 - The death of Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores...
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- What is the difference between a disinfectant and an antiseptic? Which is most effective at removing microbes from a product: sanitization, degerming, or sterilization? Explainarrow_forwardDistinguish between a sterilant, a disinfectant, and anantiseptic. What is cold sterilization?arrow_forwardHow might a synthetic detergent be superior to a normal soap?arrow_forward
- In sterilization, which among the supplies, instruments, glassware, etc. under the list of materials can be sterilized using either or both equipment below? List them down under the category: a) For “autoclaving” only, B) For Dry heat oven sterilization ,And C) Can be sterilized with either. Materials: 200-ml Erlenmeyer flask Stove 500-ml Erlenmeyer flask Autoclave 10-mL graduated cylinder Analytical balance 100-ml graduated cylinder pH meter Spatula Stirring rod 100-mL beaker Test tubes Distilled water Petri dish Stirring rod Alcohol lamp Glass dropperarrow_forwardFor what purposes is alcohol a useful antiseptic?arrow_forwardThe Kirby -Bauer antimicrobial sensitivity testing method relies on: A. The inhibition of one antimicrobial by another B. The diffusion of antimicrobials in paper discs C. Serial dilutions of antimicrobials in test tubes D. A gradient of an antimicrobial on a paper striparrow_forward
- What is the difference between an antiseptic and a disinfectant? Can the same chemical be used for both?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between sterilization and disinfection? For lab applications which is preferred?arrow_forwardWhat are the advantages of UV disinfection versus, or as acomplement to, chemical disinfection with chlorine?arrow_forward
- Compare and contrast use dilution and disk diffusion methods of evaluating disinfectants. Please explain phenol coefficient.arrow_forwardFor an individual organism and an antimicrobialagent, what do the results signify?arrow_forwardYou have found that the D-value (decimal reduction value) of an antimicrobial agent to be 4 minutes when the agent was exposed to a bacterial culture having an initial total viable cel1 count of 10° CFU/mL. After 4 minutes upon addition of the antimicrobial agent, what would have been the total viable count of the culture in this experiment? A) O 10° CFU/mL B) O 10$ CFU/mL C) O 10° CFU/mL D) O 10' CFU/mLarrow_forward
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