Physics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321625915
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 24P
A 52-kg person riding a bike puts all her weight on each pedal when climbing a hill. The pedals rotate in a circle of radius 17 cm. (a) What is the maximum torque she exerts? (tr) How could she exert more torque?
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A ball is thrown with an initial speed v, at an angle 6, with the horizontal. The horizontal range of the ball is R, and the ball reaches a maximum height R/4. In terms of R and g, find the following.
(a) the time interval during which the ball is in motion
2R
(b) the ball's speed at the peak of its path
v=
Rg 2
√ sin 26, V 3
(c) the initial vertical component of its velocity
Rg
sin ei
sin 20
(d) its initial speed
Rg
√ sin 20
×
(e) the angle 6, expressed in terms of arctan of a fraction.
1
(f) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed found in (d) but at the angle appropriate for reaching the greatest height that it can. Find this height.
hmax
R2
(g) Suppose the ball is thrown at the same initial speed but at the angle for greatest possible range. Find this maximum horizontal range.
Xmax
R√3
2
An outfielder throws a baseball to his catcher in an attempt to throw out a runner at home plate. The ball bounces once before reaching the catcher. Assume the angle at which the bounced ball leaves the ground is the same as the angle at which the outfielder threw it as shown in the figure, but that the ball's speed after the bounce is one-half of what it was before the bounce.
8
(a) Assuming the ball is always thrown with the same initial speed, at what angle & should the fielder throw the ball to make it go the same distance D with one bounce (blue path) as a ball thrown upward at 35.0° with no bounce (green path)?
24
(b) Determine the ratio of the time interval for the one-bounce throw to the flight time for the no-bounce throw.
Cone-bounce
no-bounce
0.940
Chapter 8 Solutions
Physics
Ch. 8 - A solid ball and a solid cylinder roll down a...Ch. 8 - A bicycle odometer (which counts revolutions and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2QCh. 8 - Prob. 3QCh. 8 - Why is it more difficult to do a sit-up with your...Ch. 8 - If the net force on a system is zero, is the net...Ch. 8 - Mammals that depend on being able to run fast have...Ch. 8 - This book has three symmetry axes through its...Ch. 8 - Can the mass of a rigid object be considered...Ch. 8 - The moment of inertia of a rotating solid disk...
Ch. 8 - Two inclines have the same height but make...Ch. 8 - Two spheres look identical and have the same mass....Ch. 8 - A sphere and a cylinder have the same radius and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13QCh. 8 - Prob. 14QCh. 8 - 15. Can the diver of Fig. 8-28 do a somersault...Ch. 8 - When a motorcyclist leaves the ground on a jump...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17QCh. 8 - 18. The angular velocity of a wheel rotating on a...Ch. 8 - 19. In what direction is the Earth's angular...Ch. 8 - 20. ‘On the basis of the law of conservation of...Ch. 8 - Bonnie sits on the outer rim of a merry-go-round,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 8 - Suppose you are sitting on a rotating stool...Ch. 8 - Express the following angles in radians: (a)...Ch. 8 - The Sun subtends an angle of about 0.5° to us on...Ch. 8 - A laser beam is directed at the Moon, 380,000 km...Ch. 8 - The blades in a blender rotate at a rate of 6500...Ch. 8 - 5. (II) The platter of the hard drive of a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - (a) A grinding wheel 0.35 m in diameter rotates at...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Calculate the angular velocity (a) of a clock's...Ch. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - What is the linear speed, due to the Earth's...Ch. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - How fast (in rpm) must a centrifuge rotate ifa...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - An automobile engine slows down from 3500 rpm to...Ch. 8 - 18. (I) A centrifuge accelerates uniformly from...Ch. 8 - Prob. 19PCh. 8 - Prob. 20PCh. 8 - A wheel 31 cm in diameter accelerates uniformly...Ch. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - Prob. 23PCh. 8 - A 52-kg person riding a bike puts all her weight...Ch. 8 - Calculate the net torque about the axle of the...Ch. 8 - A person exerts a horizontal force of 42 N on the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 27PCh. 8 - The bolts on the cylinder head of an engine...Ch. 8 - Determine the net torque on the 2.0-m-long uniform...Ch. 8 - Determine the moment of inertia of a 10.8-kg...Ch. 8 - 31. (I) Estimate the moment of inertia of a...Ch. 8 - A merry-go-round accelerates from rest to 0.68...Ch. 8 - Prob. 33PCh. 8 - (II) A grinding wheel is a uniform cylinder with a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 35PCh. 8 - Prob. 36PCh. 8 - Prob. 37PCh. 8 - Prob. 38PCh. 8 - Prob. 39PCh. 8 - Prob. 40PCh. 8 - Prob. 41PCh. 8 - Prob. 42PCh. 8 - Prob. 43PCh. 8 - A centrifuge rotor rotating at 9200 rpm is shut...Ch. 8 - 45. (II) To get a flat, uniform cylindrical...Ch. 8 - 46. (Ill) Two blocks are connected by a light...Ch. 8 - 47 (III) An Atwood machine consists of two masses,...Ch. 8 - A hammer thrower accelerates the hammer (mass...Ch. 8 - 49. (I) An automobile engine develops a torque of...Ch. 8 - A centrifuge rotor has a moment of inertia of 325...Ch. 8 - Prob. 51PCh. 8 - Prob. 52PCh. 8 - Prob. 53PCh. 8 - Prob. 54PCh. 8 - Prob. 55PCh. 8 - Prob. 56PCh. 8 - Prob. 57PCh. 8 - Prob. 58PCh. 8 - Prob. 59PCh. 8 - What is the angular momentum of a 0.270-kg ball...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the angular momentum of a 2.8-kg...Ch. 8 - Prob. 62PCh. 8 - Prob. 63PCh. 8 - Prob. 64PCh. 8 - Prob. 65PCh. 8 - Prob. 66PCh. 8 - A person of mass 75 kg stands at the center of a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 68PCh. 8 - Prob. 69PCh. 8 - Prob. 70PCh. 8 - Prob. 71PCh. 8 - Prob. 72PCh. 8 - Prob. 73PCh. 8 - Prob. 74PCh. 8 - Prob. 75GPCh. 8 - Prob. 76GPCh. 8 - Prob. 77GPCh. 8 - Prob. 78GPCh. 8 - Prob. 79GPCh. 8 - Prob. 80GPCh. 8 - Prob. 81GPCh. 8 - Figure 8-59 illustrates an H20 molecule The O — H...Ch. 8 - A hollow cylinder (hoop) is rolling on a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 84GPCh. 8 - Prob. 85GPCh. 8 - Prob. 86GPCh. 8 - Prob. 87GPCh. 8 - Prob. 88GPCh. 8 - Prob. 89GPCh. 8 - Prob. 90GPCh. 8 - A large spool of rope rolls on the ground with the...Ch. 8 - The Moon orbits the Earth such that the same side...Ch. 8 - Prob. 93GPCh. 8 - Most of our Solar System's mass is contained in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 95GPCh. 8 - Prob. 96GP
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