Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321981226
Author: Dee Unglaub Silverthorn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 19RQ
Summary Introduction

To name: Any four types of neurotransmitters and their receptors and also determine whether the receptor is an ion channel or a GPCR.

Introduction: Neurotransmitters are the substances which are released from the nerve cells to communicate with the other nerve cells. Neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft and are received by the receptors of the target cells.

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Imagine that you are a clinical geneticist. Your colleague is an oncologist who wants your help explaining the basics of genetics to their patient, who will be undergoing genetic testing in the coming weeks for possible acute myeloid leukemia (AML) induced by the radiation she had several years ago for breast cancer. Write a 1,050- to 1,225-word memo to your colleague. Include the following in your memo: An explanation of the molecular structure of DNA and RNA, highlighting both similarities and differences  A description of the processes of transcription and translation An explanation of the differences between leading and lagging strands and how the DNA is replicated in each strand Reponses to the following common questions patients might ask about this type of genetic testing and genetic disorder: Does AML run in families? What genes are tested for?
Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words: What are some potential consequences that could result if the processes of replication, transcription, and translation don’t function correctly? Provide an example of how you might explain these consequences in terms that patients might understand.

Chapter 8 Solutions

Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (7th Edition)

Ch. 8 - Prob. 11CCCh. 8 - What is the difference between conductance and...Ch. 8 - If you put ouabain, an inhibitor of the Na+-K+...Ch. 8 - The pyrethrin insecticides, derived from...Ch. 8 - When Na+ channel gates are resetting, is the...Ch. 8 - A stimulating electrode placed halfway down an...Ch. 8 - Place the following neurons in order of their...Ch. 8 - Prob. 18CCCh. 8 - Prob. 19CCCh. 8 - Prob. 20CCCh. 8 - Prob. 21CCCh. 8 - Prob. 22CCCh. 8 - Classify the H+-neurotransmitter exchange as...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24CCCh. 8 - Prob. 25CCCh. 8 - Is Na+-dependent neurotransmitter reuptake...Ch. 8 - In Figure 8.24e, assume the postsynaptic neuron...Ch. 8 - In the graphs of Figure 8.24a, b, why doesnt the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 29CCCh. 8 - Prob. 30CCCh. 8 - List the three functional classes of neurons, and...Ch. 8 - Somatic motor neurons control __________, and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3RQCh. 8 - Prob. 4RQCh. 8 - Prob. 5RQCh. 8 - Prob. 6RQCh. 8 - Axonal transport refers to the (a) release of...Ch. 8 - Match the numbers of the appropriate...Ch. 8 - Arrange the following events in the proper...Ch. 8 - List the four major types of ion channels found in...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11RQCh. 8 - An action potential is (circle all correct...Ch. 8 - Choose from the following ions to fill in the...Ch. 8 - What is the myelin sheath?Ch. 8 - List two factors that enhance conduction speed.Ch. 8 - Prob. 16RQCh. 8 - Draw and label a graph of an action potential....Ch. 8 - Prob. 18RQCh. 8 - Prob. 19RQCh. 8 - Create a map showing the organization of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21RQCh. 8 - Prob. 22RQCh. 8 - Prob. 23RQCh. 8 - Prob. 24RQCh. 8 - The presence of myelin allows an axon to (choose...Ch. 8 - Define, compare, and contrast the following...Ch. 8 - Prob. 27RQCh. 8 - Prob. 28RQCh. 8 - Prob. 29RQCh. 8 - Prob. 30RQCh. 8 - An unmyelinated axon has a much greater...Ch. 8 - The GHK equation is sometimes abbreviated to...Ch. 8 - In each of the following scenarios, will an action...
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