Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 14SQ
All mutations ________.
- a. result from radiation
- b. lead to evolution
- c. are caused by DNA damage
- d. change the DNA sequence
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________ can be used to introduce foreign DNA into cells of tissues to cure inheritable disease
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Gene therapy
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Cellular cloning
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a mutation in dna that adds +1 ot -1 nucleotide or +2 or -2 nucleotides is called a______? (choose one answer only)
A. frameshift mutation
B. silent mutation
C. nonsense mutation
D. missense mutation
_____ can fix a genetic flaw in a human.
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Cloning
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE...Ch. 8 - Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine...Ch. 8 - What are the base-pairing rules for DNA? a. AG, TC...Ch. 8 - Similarities in ________ are the basis of...Ch. 8 - One species DNA differs from others in its _____....Ch. 8 - In eukaryotic chromosomes, DNA wraps around...
Ch. 8 - The chromosome number ______. a. refers to a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7SQCh. 8 - When DNA replication begins, ______. a. the two...Ch. 8 - Which of the following is/are not required for DNA...Ch. 8 - Energy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide...Ch. 8 - The phrase "5 prime to 3 prime" refers to the...Ch. 8 - After DNA replication, a eukaryotic chromosome...Ch. 8 - Match the terms appropriately. ______...Ch. 8 - All mutations ________. a. result from radiation...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15SQCh. 8 - Determine the complementary strand of DNA that...Ch. 8 - Review Figures 8.12 and 8.13. In cells, the...Ch. 8 - Woolly mammoths have been extinct for about 4,000...Ch. 8 - Xeroderma pigmentosum is an inherited disorder...
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- The fossil record shows how ________________ a. dead organisms were buried b. organisms have changed over time and when organisms lived on Earth c. parents of the offsprings d. evolution occurredarrow_forwardIn humans, mutations can be the result of _________________. * A. racial discrimination B. political intervention C. exposure to harmful level of radiation D. migration pattern 2. Which of the following causes a decreasing wildlife population in most of the places in our country? * A. loss of limiting factor B. loss of natural disturbances C. loss of habitat D. loss of carrying capacityarrow_forwardGene therapy can be used to introduce foreign DNA into cells ________. a. for molecular cloning b. by PCR c. of tissues to cure inheritable disease d. all of the abovearrow_forward
- One way to determine how closely related two species are is to analyze _____, which determines the amino acid sequence of proteins.a. DNAb. carbohydratesc. mutationsd. fingerprintsarrow_forwardThe addition of methyl groups to DNA by chemicals in tobacco can cause DNA to _____. a. replicate b. hybridize c. fragment d. polymerize e. mutatearrow_forwardStanley Miller’s experiment demonstrated that ________ .a. Earth is more than 4 billion years oldb. under some conditions, amino acids can assemblespontaneously from inorganic materialsc. oxygen is necessary for all lifed. RNA was the first genomearrow_forward
- DNA_____ .a. guides form and function c. is transmitted from parents to offspringb. is the basis of traits d. all of the abovearrow_forwardThe process in which environmental pressures result in the differential survival and reproduction of individuals of a population is called_____ . a. catastrophism c. natural selection b. evolution d. geneticsarrow_forward_____ is the transmission of DNA to offspring. a. Differentiation b. Inheritance c. Reproduction d. Homeostasis e. Developmentarrow_forward
- The word “theory” in theory of evolution is best replaced by ________. a. fact b. hypothesis c. idea d. alternate explanationarrow_forwardMost genetically modified organisms are safe to consume but some can be dangerous to consume because a. the recombinant DNA is dangerous to digest b. pesticide residues left on plants can be toxic c. mixing DNA from two different species is dangerous d. DNA technology is decreasing the amounts of food we can producearrow_forwardIn _____________, a bacteriophage may accidentally package random bacterial DNA and move it into a new recipient bacterial cell. Select one: a.conjugation b.transduction c.transcription d.transformation e.replicationarrow_forward
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