Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (8th Edition)
Campbell Biology: Concepts & Connections (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780321885326
Author: Jane B. Reece, Martha R. Taylor, Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Kelly A. Hogan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 11TYK

Why are individuals with an extra chromosome 21, which causes Down syndrome, more numerous than individuals with an extra chromosome 3 or chromosome 16?

a. There are probably more genes on chromosome 21 than on the others.

b. Chromosome 21 is a sex chromosome and chromosomes 3 and 16 are not.

c. Down syndrome is not more common, just more serious.

d. Extra copies of the other chromosomes are probably fatal.

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Why are individuals with an extra chromosome 21, that causes Down syndrome, more numerous than individuals with an extrachromosome 3 or chromosome 16? A.] There are probably more genes on chromosome 21 than on the others B.] Chromosome 21 is a sex chromosome and chromosomes 3 and 16 are not C.] Down syndrome is not more common, just more serious D.] Extra copies of the other chromosomes are probably fatal
Which statement about homologous chromosomes is FALSE?   Select one: a. They contain the same genes in the same places along the length of the chromosome b. One member of the homologous pair came from your mother, the other from your father c. For a particular gene, one member of the pair may have one allele, while the other has a different allele d. They are joined together at the centromere as the two halves of the typical X-shaped chromosome
A mature female tiger, with 38 diploid chromosomes in each somatic cell, produces haploid oocytes (egg cells) with how many chromosomes per cell? A. 18 autosomes, and 1 sex-determining chromosome (Y) B. 36 autosomes, and 2 sex-determining chromosomes (XX) C. 18 autosomes, and 1 sex-determining chromosome (X) D. 34 autosomes, and 2 sex-determining chromosomes (XY) E. 17 autosomes, and 1 sex-determining chromosome (X)
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