Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 7.2, Problem 1TC
You continuously monitor the photosynthetic oxygen production from the leaf of a plant illuminated by white light. How and why would oxygen production change if you placed filters in front of the light source that transmit (a) only red, (b) only infrared, and (c) only green light onto the leaf?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A) The concentration of CO2 is lower inside a plant cell than in the atmosphere (outside the cell). In your own words, describe how the CO2 levels are kept low inside the plant cell and explain why this is necessary. Assume stomata are open.
B) Regarding the situation presented in Part A and assuming that the stomata of the plant leaves are closed, would this favour the induction of photorespiration in a C3 plant? Explain. Make reference to relevant molecule or molecules as needed.
Please clearly label your responses as A and B
For photosynthesis lab in biology
1) This lab uses spinach leaves. Name another plant that would make an interesting comparison to spinach. Explain why you think this leaf would provide an interesting comparison
2) The lights used in this experiment are 60W. What would you predict the effect of having stronger or weaker wattage bulbs would be on your results? Explain.
3)This lab uses 0.2% sodium bicarbonate. What would you predict the effect of raising or lowering the percentage would be on your results? Explain.
4)What are TWO other things that might be manipulated in an experiment using this same protocol other than the type of leaf, percent sodium bicarbonate, and wattage of light bulb?
5) What key thing do you have to look for on the graph to know for certain that your treatment has caused a significant effect?
Which best describes cyclic photophosphorylation?
(a) it uses two photosystems (b) it produces water as a waste product (c) it produces oxygen as a waste product (d) it utilizes a single photosystem
(e) it uses substrate level phosphorylation to produce ATP
Chapter 7 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 7.1 - What chemical reactions allow plants to capture...Ch. 7.1 - explain why photosynthesis is important?Ch. 7.1 - diagram the structure of leaves and chloroplasts...Ch. 7.1 - write out and explain the basic equation for...Ch. 7.1 - summarize the main events of the light reactions...Ch. 7.2 - What reactions allow plants to store the...Ch. 7.2 - list the light capturing molecules in chloroplasts...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 7.2 - You continuously monitor the photosynthetic oxygen...Ch. 7.2 - diagram and describe the molecules within the...
Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 7.3 - What global policy changes and what individual...Ch. 7.3 - describe the function of the Calvin cycle and...Ch. 7.3 - Why do C3 plants have an advantage over C4 plants...Ch. 7.3 - list the three stages of the Calvin cycle,...Ch. 7.3 - FIGURE E7-3 Corn prices have increased...Ch. 7.3 - describe the fate of the simple sugar G3P...Ch. 7 - Suppose an experiment is performed in which plant...Ch. 7 - Plant leaves contain pores called __________ that...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is True? a. Photosynthesis...Ch. 7 - Explain what would happen to life if...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2ACCh. 7 - Chlorophyll a captures wavelengths of light that...Ch. 7 - The Calvin cycle a. can only occur when light is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2RQCh. 7 - Assume you want to add an accessory pigment to the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 3MCCh. 7 - Draw a simplified diagram of a leaf cross-section...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 7 - Prob. 4MCCh. 7 - Draw a simplified diagram of a chloroplast and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 7 - Which of the following is False? a. Photosystem II...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Light reactions generate the energy-carrier...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6RQCh. 7 - Prob. 7RQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is/are the product(s) of the light capturing reactions of photosynthesis? a) ATP and NAD(P)H O b) ATP only c) ATP and FADH2 d) Glucose and ATParrow_forwardPlants have evolved by developing mechanisms that promote entry of CO, into the Calvin Cycle (CC) to limit photorespiration when environmental conditions tend to favor the latter. This is because photorespiration 1) is energetically inefficient (consuming more ATP than the CC alone) and 2) it does not produce any sugars that can be "fed" into cellular respiration to produce lots more ATP. A) Under what environmental conditions does photorespiration "outcompete" that of the CC? Specifically, what mechanism is responsible for committing the cell to photorespiration and what type of plant does not have any "safeguards" to ensure that the CC is performed rather than photorespiration? B) Describe the mechanisms employed by two types of plants to minimize photorespiration and ensure that the CC is carried out even when environmental conditions are not in their favor. Be sure to identify 1) the type of plant, 2) its natural environment and how it affects the plant's ability to perform the CC,…arrow_forwardWhat are the products of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis? 1) production of ATP, oxygen, and NADPH O 2) production of ATP, water, and NADH 3) regeneration of NAD+ O 4) Production of G3P and ATP O 5) production of oxygen and NAD+arrow_forward
- Typically the CO2 necessary for photosynthesis enters through the stomata of the plant leaves suppose petroleum jelly was used to coat the leaves out of this tomato blocked or closed a) what effect will this have on the light reactions in these leaf cells b) what effect will this have on the Calvin cycle in these leaf cellsarrow_forwardYou are cleaning your room and accidentally move your plant into the closet and forget about it for one week. a) Which molecules are not produced in the plant if light is not present? What effect do these molecules have on photosynthesis? b) Explain the effect of leaving the plant in darkness for one week on cellular respiration.arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describes the products of the photochemical reactions of photosynthesis?A) NADH and ATP are made in the stromaB) NADPH and ATP are made in the stromaC) NADH and ATP are made in the thylakoid lumenD) NADPH is made in the stroma and ATP is made in the thylakoid lumenE) NADPH and ATP are made in the thylakoid lumenarrow_forward
- In mechanism, photophosphorylation is most similar to(A) substrate-level phosphorylation in glycolysis.(B) oxidative phosphorylation in cellular respiration.(C) carbon fixation.(D) reduction of NADP+.arrow_forwardUnder what environmental conditions does photorespiration “outcompete" that of the CC? Specifically, what mechanism is responsible for committing the cell to photorespiration and what type of plant does not have any "safeguards" to ensure that the CC is performed rather than photorespiration?arrow_forwarda.) Are there chloroplast in guard cells? b.) How do the guard cells function? c.) What photosynthetic reaction occur in chloroplast?arrow_forward
- The Calvin cycle, the "dark reaction" or Carbon fixation reactions of photosynthesis, cannot occur at night in a living plant. Which of the following best describes why this is true? A) The stomata are incapable of opening at night, thus CO2 cannot enter the leaf B) The reactions of the Calvin cycle are dependent on light reactions for high-energy compounds C) Several enxymes necessary for Calvin cycle activity have been degraded during the day and must be replaced D) Light is required to transport the water necessary for the cycle E) Cooler temperatures at night slow enzyme activity and rates of substrate diffusionarrow_forwardUsing the graph comparing photosynthetic rate and absorption of different wavelengths of light, what can be concluded? a) The photosynthesis rate at 550 nm is the highest b) Chlorophyll a absorbs wavelengths at both ends of the spectrum c) Chlorophyll b is associated with the greatest rate of photosynthesis. d) Carotenoids absorb the narrowest range of wavelengths of lightarrow_forwardWhich of the following correctly sequences the steps of non-cyclic electron transport? a) Chlorophyll molecules absorb UV radiation exciting electrons which flow through photosystem I, returning to the chlorophyll molecules b) Electrons donated from water molecules pass through photosystem I then photosystem II before returning to the chlorophyll molecules, generating ATP in the process c) Water is oxidized by the capture of light energy; these excited electrons are passed through the dark reactions, returning to chlorophyll during the final light reactions d) The ATP and NADPH generated by the reactions of photosystem II and photosystem I are utilized by the Calvin Cycle to build high energy glucose moleculesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Photosynthesis & Respiration | Reactions | Chemistry | FuseSchool; Author: FuseSchool - Global Education;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3XIyweZg6Sw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY