Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696558
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 7.10, Problem 51SEP
While driving your car, a small pebble hits your front windshield and creates a small crack. What do you think happens to this small crack if you ignore it and keep driving for days after the incident? Can you suggest a solution?
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The elastic bar from Problem 1 spins with angular velocity ω about an axis, as shown in the figure below. The radial acceleration at a generic point x along the bar is a(x) = ω 2 x. Under this radial acceleration, the bar stretches along x with displacement function u(x). The displacement u(x) is governed by the following equations: ( d dx (σ(x)) + ρa(x) = 0 PDE σ(x) = E du dx Hooke’s law (2) where σ(x) is the axial stress in the rod, ρ is the mass density, and E is the (constant) Young’s modulus. The bar is pinned on the rotation axis at x = 0 and it is also pinned at x = L.
Determine:1. Appropriate BCs for this physical problem.2. The displacement function u(x).3. The stress function σ(x).
The heated rod from Problem 3 is subject to a volumetric heatingh(x) = h0xLin units of [Wm−3], as shown in the figure below. Under theheat supply the temperature of the rod changes along x with thetemperature function T(x). The temperature T(x) is governed by thefollowing equations:(−ddx (q(x)) + h(x) = 0 PDEq(x) = −kdTdx Fourier’s law of heat conduction(4)where q(x) is the heat flux through the rod and k is the (constant)thermal conductivity. Both ends of the bar are in contact with a heatreservoir at zero temperature.
Determine:1. Appropriate BCs for this physical problem.2. The temperature function T(x).3. The heat flux function q(x).
A heated rod of length L is subject to a volumetric heating h(x) = h0xLinunits of [Wm−3], as shown in the figure below. Under the heat supply thetemperature of the rod changes along x with the temperature functionT(x). The temperature T(x) is governed by the following equations:(−ddx (q(x)) + h(x) = 0 PDEq(x) = −kdTdx Fourier’s law of heat conduction(3)where q(x) is the heat flux through the rod and k is the (constant)thermal conductivity. The left end of the bar is in contact with a heatreservoir at zero temperature, while the right end of the bar is thermallyinsulated.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Foundations of Materials Science and Engineering
Ch. 7.10 - What are the characteristics of the surface of a...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 2KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 3KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 4KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 5KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 6KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 7KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 8KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 9KCPCh. 7.10 - How does the carbon content of a plain-carbon...
Ch. 7.10 - Describe a metal fatigue failure.Ch. 7.10 - What two distinct types of surface areas are...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 13KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 14KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 15KCPCh. 7.10 - Describe the four basic structural changes that...Ch. 7.10 - Describe the four major factors that affect the...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 18KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 19KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 20KCPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 21KCPCh. 7.10 - Determine the critical crack length for a through...Ch. 7.10 - Determine the critical crack length for a through...Ch. 7.10 - The critical stress intensity (KIC) for a material...Ch. 7.10 - What is the largest size (in mm) of internal...Ch. 7.10 - A Ti-6Al-4V alloy plate contains an internal...Ch. 7.10 - Using the equation KIC=fa, plot the fracture...Ch. 7.10 - (a) Determine the critical crack length (mm) for a...Ch. 7.10 - A fatigue test is made with a maximum stress of 25...Ch. 7.10 - A fatigue test is made with a mean stress of...Ch. 7.10 - A large, flat plate is subjected to...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 32AAPCh. 7.10 - Refer to Problem 7.31: Compute the final critical...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 34AAPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 35AAPCh. 7.10 - Equiaxed MAR-M 247 alloy (Fig. 7.31) is used to...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 37AAPCh. 7.10 - If DS CM 247 LC alloy (middle graph of Fig. 7.31)...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 39AAPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 40AAPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 41SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 42SEPCh. 7.10 - A Charpy V-notch specimen is tested by the...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 44SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 45SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 46SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 47SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 48SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 49SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 50SEPCh. 7.10 - While driving your car, a small pebble hits your...Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 52SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 53SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 54SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 56SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 57SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 58SEPCh. 7.10 - Prob. 59SEPCh. 7.10 - The components in Figure P7.60 are high-strength...
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