3rd Edition

ISBN: 9780135163146

Author: Gould

Publisher: PEARSON

Concept explainers

It simply refers to the likelihood of an event taking place whenever the occurrence of an event is uncertain. The probability of a single event can be calculated by dividing the number of successful trials of that event by the total number of trials.

Expected Value

When a large number of trials are performed for any random variable ‘X’, the predicted result is most likely the mean of all the outcomes for the random variable and it is known as expected value also known as expectation. The expected value, also known …

Probability Distributions

Understanding probability is necessary to know the probability distributions. In statistics, probability is how the uncertainty of an event is measured. This event can be anything. The most common examples include tossing a coin, rolling a die, or choosi…

Basic Probability

The simple definition of probability it is a chance of the occurrence of an event. It is defined in numerical form and the probability value is between 0 to 1. The probability value 0 indicates that there is no chance of that event occurring and the prob…

Videos

Textbook Question

Chapter 7, Problem 86CRE

College Enrollment (Women) According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 71.9 % of young women enroll in college directly after high school graduation. Suppose a random sample of 200 female high school graduates is selected and the proportion who enroll in college is obtained.

a. What value should we expect for the sample proportion?

b. What is the standard error?

c. Would it be surprising if only 68 % of the sample enrolled in college? Why or why not?

d. What effect would increasing the sample size to 500 have on the standard error?

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 7, Problem 85CRE

Chapter 7, Problem 87CRE

Chapter 7 Solutions

INTRODUCTORY STATISTICS (LOOSELEAF)

Ch. 7 - Population vs. Sample (Example 1) In 2017 the...Ch. 7 - Population vs. Sample In 2017 Pew Research Center...Ch. 7 - Parameter vs. Statistic (Example 2) Bob Ross...Ch. 7 - Parameter vs. Statistic The website...Ch. 7 - x vs. Two symbols are used for the mean: and x....Ch. 7 - vs. s Two symbols are used for the standard...Ch. 7 - vs. x The mean weight of all professional NBA...Ch. 7 - vs. s The standard deviation of all professional...Ch. 7 - Notation (Example 3) The city of San Francisco...Ch. 7 - Notation The city of Chicago provides an open data...

Ch. 7 - Samples and Populations (Example 4) Chapman...Ch. 7 - Samples and Populations The Centers for Disease...Ch. 7 - Sample vs. Census You are receiving a large...Ch. 7 - Sampling GPAs Suppose you want to estimate the...Ch. 7 - Sampling with and without Replacement Explain the...Ch. 7 - Simple Random Sampling Is simple random sampling...Ch. 7 - Finding a Random Sample (Example 5) You need to...Ch. 7 - Finding a Random Sample You need to select a...Ch. 7 - Random Sampling Assume your class has 30 students...Ch. 7 - Random Sampling with Coins Assume your class has...Ch. 7 - Survey Response (Example 6) A school district...Ch. 7 - Survey Response To determine if patrons are...Ch. 7 - Views on Capital Punishment In carrying out a...Ch. 7 - Views on Capital Punishment Use the data given in...Ch. 7 - Targets: Bias or Lack of Precision? a. If a...Ch. 7 - Targets: Bias or Lack of Precision, Again a. If a...Ch. 7 - Bias? Suppose that, when taking a random sample of...Ch. 7 - Unbiased Sample? Suppose you attend a school that...Ch. 7 - Proportion of Odd Digits A large collection of...Ch. 7 - Proportion of Odd Digits...Ch. 7 - Prob. 31SE Ch. 7 - Prob. 32SE Ch. 7 - ESP A Zener deck of cards has cards that show one...Ch. 7 - ESP Again In the graphs for Exercise 7.33, explain...Ch. 7 - Standard Error Which of the dotplots given in...Ch. 7 - Bias? Assuming that the true proportion of success...Ch. 7 - Fair Coin? One of the graphs shows the proportion...Ch. 7 - Far from Fair Which of the graphs in Exercise 7.37...Ch. 7 - Variation in Sample Proportions (Example 7)...Ch. 7 - Variation in Sample Proportions Suppose it is...Ch. 7 - Driver’s License (Example 8) According to a 2017...Ch. 7 - BA Attainment According to a 2017 Pew Research...Ch. 7 - Stress (Example 9) According to a 2017 Gallup...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44SE Ch. 7 - Streaming Services (Example 10) According to a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 46SE Ch. 7 - Voting According to a 2017 Pew Research Center...Ch. 7 - Instagram According to a 2018 Pew Research Center...Ch. 7 - Super Bowl In 2018 it was estimated that...Ch. 7 - College Enrollment According to data released in...Ch. 7 - Color Blindness While the majority of people who...Ch. 7 - Blood Type Human blood is divided into 8 possible...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53SE Ch. 7 - Environment A 2017 Gallup poll found that 601 out...Ch. 7 - Gun Control According to a 2017 Gallup Poll, 617...Ch. 7 - Smokers According to a 2017 Gallup poll, 572 out...Ch. 7 - Voting A random sample of likely voters showed...Ch. 7 - Voting A random sample of likely voters showed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 59SE Ch. 7 - Diabetes In a simple random sample of 1200...Ch. 7 - Marijuana Legalization A 2017 Gallup poll reported...Ch. 7 - Organic Produce A 2016 Pew Research poll found...Ch. 7 - Democracy and Unpopular Views A 2017 survey of...Ch. 7 - Democracy and Free Press A 2017 survey of U.S....Ch. 7 - Winter Olympics (Example 12) According to a 2018...Ch. 7 - Marijuana Use The Gallup poll reported that 45 of...Ch. 7 - Past Presidential Vote In the 1960 presidential...Ch. 7 - Batting Averages The website www.mlb.com compiles...Ch. 7 - Picky Eaters (Example 13) In a 2017 Harris poll...Ch. 7 - Nutrition Labels Of 1019 U.S. adults responding to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 71SE Ch. 7 - Estimating Sample Size In the 2018 study Closing...Ch. 7 - Happiness A Harris poll asked Americans in 2016...Ch. 7 - Artificial Intelligence A Harris poll asked a...Ch. 7 - Democratic (Examples 15, 16, 17, 18) Voters and...Ch. 7 - Trust in Judiciary In 2016 and 2017 Gallup asked...Ch. 7 - Perry Preschool and Graduation from High School...Ch. 7 - Preschool: Just the Boys Refer to Exercise 7.77...Ch. 7 - Prob. 79SE Ch. 7 - Sugar-Sweetened Beverages In 2017, the journal...Ch. 7 - Gender and Use of Turn Signals Statistics student...Ch. 7 - Local TV News Pew Research reported that 46 of...Ch. 7 - Drug for Nausea Ondansetron (Zofran) is a drug...Ch. 7 - Preschool: Just the Girls The Perry Preschool...Ch. 7 - Prob. 85CRE Ch. 7 - College Enrollment (Women) According to the Bureau...Ch. 7 - Prob. 87CRE Ch. 7 - Technology Anxiety In a 2018 survey conducted by...Ch. 7 - Sample Proportion A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Sample Proportion A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Margin of Error A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Margin of Error A poll on a proposition showed...Ch. 7 - Dreaming in Color According to studies done in the...Ch. 7 - Hand Washing Ignaz Semmelweiss (1818-1865) was the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 95CRE Ch. 7 - School Bond Suppose a political consultant is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 97CRE Ch. 7 - Prob. 98CRE Ch. 7 - Voters Poll: Sample Size A polling agency wants to...Ch. 7 - Ratio of Sample Sizes Find the sample size...Ch. 7 - Criticize the Sampling Marco is interested in...Ch. 7 - Criticize the Sampling Maria opposes capital...Ch. 7 - Random Sampling? If you walked around your school...Ch. 7 - Biased Sample? You want to find the mean weight of...Ch. 7 - Bias? Suppose that, when taking a random sample of...Ch. 7 - Bias? Four women selected from a photo of 123 were...Ch. 7 - Sample Size Formula (Part 1) From Formula 7.2, an...Ch. 7 - Sample Size Formula (Part 2) Using your result...

Additional Math Textbook Solutions

Find more solutions based on key concepts

For Problems 23-28, write in simpler form, as in Example 4. logbFG

Finite Mathematics for Business, Economics, Life Sciences and Social Sciences

Silvia wants to mix a 40% apple juice drink with pure apple juice to make 2 L of a juice drink that is 80% appl...

Beginning and Intermediate Algebra

1. How is a sample related to a population?

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)

Empirical versus Theoretical A Monopoly player claims that the probability of getting a 4 when rolling a six-si...

Introductory Statistics

For each hour of class time, how many hours outside of class are recommended for studying and doing homework?

Elementary Algebra For College Students (10th Edition)

Provide an example of a qualitative variable and an example of a quantitative variable.

Elementary Statistics ( 3rd International Edition ) Isbn:9781260092561

Knowledge Booster

$Statistics$

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Solution Summary: The author explains that the sample proportion is equal to the population proportion, and the standard error is 0.0317.

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 7 Solutions

Additional Math Textbook Solutions