Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305886865
Author: Sizer, Frances , WHITNEY, Ellie
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 7SC
Summary Introduction
To review:
Whether vitamin D functions as a hormone to help maintain bone integrity.
Introduction:
Vitamins are the substances, which the body requires to develop and grow naturally. Vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium. Calcium is one of the prime building elements of the bone. A lack of vitamin D can result in bone disorders, like rickets or osteoporosis. Vitamin D also exhibits a function in the muscle, nerve, and immune systems.
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Describe how the body reacts to low-level calcium?
Explain the functions of calcium in the body.
Explain how hormones and physical stress regulate bone remodeling.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Nutrition: Concepts and Controversies
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQCh. 7 - Prob. 2RQCh. 7 - Prob. 3RQCh. 7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 7 - Prob. 2CTCh. 7 - Prob. 1SCCh. 7 - Prob. 2SCCh. 7 - Prob. 3SCCh. 7 - Prob. 4SCCh. 7 - Prob. 5SC
Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SCCh. 7 - Prob. 7SCCh. 7 - Prob. 8SCCh. 7 - Prob. 9SCCh. 7 - Prob. 10SCCh. 7 - Prob. 11SCCh. 7 - Prob. 12SCCh. 7 - Prob. 13SCCh. 7 - Prob. 14SCCh. 7 - Prob. 15SCCh. 7 - Prob. 16SCCh. 7 - Prob. 17SCCh. 7 - Prob. 18SCCh. 7 - A deficiency of niacin may result in which...Ch. 7 - Prob. 20SCCh. 7 - Prob. 21SCCh. 7 - Prob. 22SC
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- normal bone formation and growth are dependent on the adequate intake of: choice a: sodium, potassium and vitamin E choice b: potassium, phos. and vitamin d.arrow_forwardDiscuss the stress-strain relationship on bone. In your discussion, include a graph of the stress-strain curve.arrow_forwardJj.68.arrow_forward
- Discuss the elements that influence bone remodeling and repair after an injury, such as a fracture.arrow_forward. list and describe the cells, fibers, and ground substanceof bone tissuearrow_forwardExplain how nutritional factors, hormones, and physical exercise affect bone development and growth.arrow_forward
- To measure the amount of bone mineral is using photon absorptiometry. True or false? False Truearrow_forwardDescribe bone physiology and the bone remodeling cycle. Be sure to emphasize the two types of bone tissue and the roles of osteoblasts and osteoclasts.arrow_forwardWhat vitamin does the body lack if the bone tissue becomes soft and pliable?arrow_forward
- Briefly discuss the principles of bone cement synthesis and the polymerization of bone cement.arrow_forward8. Discuss the process of calcium homeostasis. List the three hormones involved and discuss the role they each play.arrow_forwardUsing the image below. Which letter represents the area of of compact bone tissue? A B C D OE B Aarrow_forward
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