College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 7, Problem 39P
(a)
To determine
The distance that the projectile travels from the centre of the earth before it stops momentarily.
(b)
To determine
The altitude of the projectile when the projectile reaches the maximum height.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
NO.59
A projectile is fired straight upward from the Earth's surface at the South Pole with an initial speed equal to one third the escape speed. (The radius of the Earth is
6.38 x 10° m.)
(a) Ignoring air resistance, determine how far from the center of the Earth the projectile travels before stopping momentarily.
(b) What is the altitude of the projectile at this instant?
A piece of spacecraft debris initially at rest falls to the earth’s surface from a height above the earth equal to one-half of the earth’s radius. Find the speed at which the piece of debris hits the surface. Neglect air resistance and the gravitational pull of the moon.
Chapter 7 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 7.1 - A rigid body is rotating counterclockwise about a...Ch. 7.1 - Suppose the change in angular position for each of...Ch. 7.2 - Consider again the pairs of angular positions for...Ch. 7.3 - Andrea and Chuck are riding on a merry-go-round....Ch. 7.3 - When the merry-go-round of Quick Quiz 7.4 is...Ch. 7.3 - A racetrack is constructed such that two arcs of...Ch. 7.3 - An object moves in a circular path with constant...Ch. 7.5 - A ball is falling toward the ground. Which of the...Ch. 7.5 - A planet has two moons with identical mass. Moon 1...Ch. 7.5 - Suppose an asteroid has a semimajor axis of 4 AU....
Ch. 7 - A disk rotates about an axis through its center....Ch. 7 - Suppose an alien civilization has a space station...Ch. 7 - If a cars wheels are replaced with wheels of...Ch. 7 - Objects moving along a circular path have a...Ch. 7 - A pendulum consists of a small object called a bob...Ch. 7 - Because of Earths rotation about its axis, you...Ch. 7 - It has been suggested that rotating cylinders...Ch. 7 - Describe the path of a moving object in the event...Ch. 7 - A pail of water can be whirled in a vertical...Ch. 7 - A car of mass m follows a truck of mass 2m around...Ch. 7 - Is it possible for a car to move in a circular...Ch. 7 - A child is practicing for a BMX race. His speed...Ch. 7 - An object executes circular motion with constant...Ch. 7 - Convert (a) 47.0 to radians, (b) 12.0 rad to...Ch. 7 - A bicycle tire is spinning clockwise at 2.50...Ch. 7 - The tires on a new compact car have a diameter of...Ch. 7 - A potters wheel moves uniformly from rest to an...Ch. 7 - A dentists drill starts from rest. After 3.20 s of...Ch. 7 - A centrifuge in a medical laboratory rotates at an...Ch. 7 - A bicyclist starting at rest produces a constant...Ch. 7 - A bicycle is turned upside down while its owner...Ch. 7 - The diameters of the main rotor and tail rotor of...Ch. 7 - The tub of a washer goes into its spin-dry cycle,...Ch. 7 - A car initially traveling at 29.0 m/s undergoes a...Ch. 7 - A 45.0-cm diameter disk rotates with a constant...Ch. 7 - A rotating wheel requires 3.00 s to rotate 37.0...Ch. 7 - An electric motor rotating a workshop grinding...Ch. 7 - A car initially traveling eastward turns north by...Ch. 7 - It has been suggested that rotating cylinders...Ch. 7 - (a) What is the tangential acceleration of a bug...Ch. 7 - An adventurous archeologist (m = 85.0 kg) tries to...Ch. 7 - One end of a cord is fixed and a small 0.500-kg...Ch. 7 - Human centrifuges are used to train military...Ch. 7 - A 55.0-kg ice skater is moving at 4.00 m/s when...Ch. 7 - A 40.0-kg child swings in a swing supported by two...Ch. 7 - A certain light truck can go around a flat curve...Ch. 7 - A sample of blood is placed in a centrifuge of...Ch. 7 - A 50.0-kg child stands at the rim of a...Ch. 7 - A space habitat for a long space voyage consists...Ch. 7 - An air puck of mass m1 = 0.25 kg is tied to a...Ch. 7 - A snowboarder drops from rest into a halfpipe of...Ch. 7 - A woman places her briefcase on the backseat of...Ch. 7 - A pail of water is rotated in a vertical circle of...Ch. 7 - A 40.0-kg child takes a ride on a Ferris wheel...Ch. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - (a) Find the magnitude of the gravitational force...Ch. 7 - The International Space Station has a mass of 4.19...Ch. 7 - A coordinate system (in meters) is constructed on...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36PCh. 7 - Objects with masses of 200. kg and 500. kg are...Ch. 7 - Use the data of Table 7.3 to find the point...Ch. 7 - Prob. 39PCh. 7 - Two objects attract each other with a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 41PCh. 7 - Prob. 42PCh. 7 - A satellite of Mars, called Phoebus, has an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - A comet has a period of 76.3 years and moves in an...Ch. 7 - Additional Problems A synchronous satellite. which...Ch. 7 - (a) One of the moons of Jupiter, named Io, has an...Ch. 7 - Neutron stars are extremely dense objects that are...Ch. 7 - One method of pitching a softball is called the...Ch. 7 - A digital audio compact disc (CD) carries data...Ch. 7 - An athlete swings a 5.00-kg ball horizontally on...Ch. 7 - The dung beetle is known as one of the strongest...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53APCh. 7 - A 0.400-kg pendulum bob passes through the lowest...Ch. 7 - A car moves at speed v across a bridge made in the...Ch. 7 - Keratinocytes are the most common cells in the...Ch. 7 - Because of Earths rotation about its axis, a point...Ch. 7 - A roller coaster travels in a circular path, (a)...Ch. 7 - In Robert Heinleins The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress,...Ch. 7 - A model airplane of mass 0.750 kg flies with a...Ch. 7 - In a home laundry dryer, a cylindrical tub...Ch. 7 - Casting of molten metal is important in many...Ch. 7 - A skier starts at rest at the top of a large...Ch. 7 - A stuntman whose mass is 70 kg swings from the end...Ch. 7 - Suppose a 1 800-kg car passes over a bump in a...Ch. 7 - The pilot of an airplane executes a constant-speed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 67APCh. 7 - A coin rests 15.0 cm from the center of a...Ch. 7 - A 4.0-kg object is attached to a vertical rod by...Ch. 7 - A 0.275-kg object is swung in a vertical circular...Ch. 7 - (a) A luggage carousel at an airport has the form...Ch. 7 - The maximum lift force on a bat is proportional to...Ch. 7 - In a popular amusement park ride, a rotating...Ch. 7 - A massless spring of constant k = 78.4 N/m is...Ch. 7 - A 0.50-kg ball that is tied to the end of a 1.5-m...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The “mean” orbital radius listed for astronomical objects orbiting the Sun is typically not an integrated average but is calculated such that it gives the correct period when applied to the equation for circular orbits. Given that, what is the mean orbital radius in terms of aphelion and perihelion?arrow_forwardIn Example 2.6, we considered a simple model for a rocket launched from the surface of the Earth. A better expression for the rockets position measured from the center of the Earth is given by y(t)=(R3/2+3g2Rt)2/3j where R is the radius of the Earth (6.38 106 m) and g is the constant acceleration of an object in free fall near the Earths surface (9.81 m/s2). a. Derive expressions for vy(t) and ay(t). b. Plot y(t), vy(t), and ay(t). (A spreadsheet program would be helpful.) c. When will the rocket be at y=4R? d. What are vy and ay when y=4R?arrow_forwardCalculate the effective gravitational field vector g at Earths surface at the poles and the equator. Take account of the difference in the equatorial (6378 km) and polar (6357 km) radius as well as the centrifugal force. How well does the result agree with the difference calculated with the result g = 9.780356[1 + 0.0052885 sin 2 0.0000059 sin2(2)]m/s2 where is the latitude?arrow_forward
- Check Your Understanding Assume you are in a spacecraft in orbit about the Sun at Earth’s orbit, but far away from Earth (so that it can be ignored). How could you redirect your tangential velocity to the radial direction such that you could then pass by Mars’s orbit? What would be required to change just the direction of the velocity?arrow_forwardWhat is the orbital radius of an Earth satellite having a period of 1.00 h? (b) What is unreasonable about this result?arrow_forwardWhile standing on the surface of a spherical asteriod of mass M and radius R., and astronaut thows a small rock straight upward away from the center. What is the minimum speed she must give to the rock to reach a height h above the surface. Assume that h is not small compared to R. The asteriod has no atmosphere and take the rock's mass to be small compared to M.arrow_forward
- A satellite is moving in a circular orbit around a small planet with an orbital speed to. The satellite is very close to the surface of the planet. In other words, the orbital radius of the satellite is equal to the radius R 1700 km of the planet. A projectile is launched vertically upward from the surface of the same planet with an intial speed to (same as the orbital speed of the satellite). Assuming that the acceleration due to gravity on the planet is constant. (a) calulate how high will the projectile rise. (Neglect air resistance.) (b) Calculate the maximum height using energy conservation theorem. (c) Explain why the two values of the maximum hieght are different and which one is correct.arrow_forwardWe are planning a human exploration mission to Mars. We will first place our spacecraft into a circular around Mars and then send down a lander. a) If we want the spacecraft to orbit at an altitude of 170 km above the Martian surface, what will the velocity and orbital period of the spacecraft? b) When we land astronauts on the surface of Mars, what acceleration due to gravity in terms of g’s (i.e. as a fraction of the Earth’s gravitational acceleration) will the astronauts experience? You are permitted to use an online resource (e.g. Google) to find the necessary information about Mars that you might need in solving this problem.arrow_forwardASAParrow_forward
- In fact, the actual orbit that the GS entered was slightly elliptical, with its closest approach to Mars at 3.71 x 105 m above the Martian surface and a speed of 3.40 x 103 m/s at that point. Write down the equation (containing only one unknown) that could be solved to determine maximum altitude of the GS in this orbit.arrow_forwardThe ratio of the radius of the earth to that of the moon is 10. The ratio of acceleration due to gravity on the earth to the moon is 6. The ratio of escape velocity from earth's surface to that of moon is. (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 1.66 (d) 7.74arrow_forwardAn asteroid is moving directly towards the centre of the earth. When at a distance of 10R (R is the radius of the earth) from the earth’s centre, it has a speed of 12 ??/?. Neglecting the effect of earth’s atmosphere, what will be the speed of the asteroid when it hits the surface of the earth (escape velocity from the earth is 12 ??/? )? Give your answer to the nearest integer in ??/?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityClassical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill