Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133128741
Author: Serope Kalpakjian, Steven Schmid
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 7, Problem 23QLP
What properties do elastomers have that thermoplastics in general do not have?
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Manufacturing Engineering & Technology
Ch. 7 - Summarize the important mechanical and physical...Ch. 7 - What are the major differences between the (a)...Ch. 7 - List properties that are influenced by the degree...Ch. 7 - What is the difference between condensation...Ch. 7 - Explain the differences between linear, branched,...Ch. 7 - What is the glass-transition temperature?Ch. 7 - List and explain the additives commonly used in...Ch. 7 - What is crazing?Ch. 7 - What are polyblends?Ch. 7 - List the major differences between thermoplastics...
Ch. 7 - What is an elastomer?Ch. 7 - What effects does a plasticizing agent have on a...Ch. 7 - Define the following abbreviations: PMMA, PVC,...Ch. 7 - Explain why it would be advantageous to produce a...Ch. 7 - What are the differences and similarities of...Ch. 7 - Are molecular weight and degree of polymerization...Ch. 7 - Why do polymers need to be dried before...Ch. 7 - What characteristics of polymers make them...Ch. 7 - Do polymers strain harden more than metals or vice...Ch. 7 - Inspect various plastic components in an...Ch. 7 - Give applications for which flammability of...Ch. 7 - What characteristics make polymers advantageous...Ch. 7 - What properties do elastomers have that...Ch. 7 - Do you think that the substitution of plastics for...Ch. 7 - Is it possible for a material to have a hysteresis...Ch. 7 - Observe the behavior of the specimen shown in Fig....Ch. 7 - Add more to the applications column in Table 7.3.Ch. 7 - Discuss the significance of the glass-transition...Ch. 7 - Prob. 29QLPCh. 7 - Explain how cross-linking improves the strength of...Ch. 7 - Describe the methods by which the optical...Ch. 7 - How can polymers be made to conduct electricity?...Ch. 7 - Explain the reasons for which elastomers were...Ch. 7 - Give several examples of plastic products or...Ch. 7 - Describe your opinions regarding the recycling of...Ch. 7 - Explain how you would go about determining the...Ch. 7 - Compare the values of the elastic modulus, given...Ch. 7 - Why is there so much variation in the stiffness of...Ch. 7 - Explain why thermoplastics are easier to recycle...Ch. 7 - Give an example where crazing is desirable.Ch. 7 - Describe the principle behind shrink wrapping.Ch. 7 - List and explain some environmental pros and cons...Ch. 7 - List the characteristics required of a polymer for...Ch. 7 - How can you tell whether a part is made of a...Ch. 7 - As you know, there are plastic paper clips...Ch. 7 - By incorporating small amounts of a blowing agent,...Ch. 7 - In injection-molding operations (Section 19.3), it...Ch. 7 - From an environmental standpoint, do you feel it...Ch. 7 - Calculate the areas under the stressstrain curve...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50QTPCh. 7 - Prob. 51QTPCh. 7 - Estimate the number of molecules in a typical...Ch. 7 - Using strength and density data, determine the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 54QTPCh. 7 - Prob. 55SDPCh. 7 - Describe the design considerations involved in...Ch. 7 - Assume that you are manufacturing a product in...Ch. 7 - Assume you work for a company that produces...Ch. 7 - Prob. 59SDPCh. 7 - Make a list of products or parts that currently...Ch. 7 - Prob. 61SDPCh. 7 - Prob. 62SDPCh. 7 - Prob. 63SDPCh. 7 - Prob. 64SDPCh. 7 - With Table 7.3 as a guide, inspect various...
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- Why do thermoplastic polymers start to turn white as they are plastically deformed?arrow_forwardDifferentiate thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics with example materials .arrow_forwardMake introduction First paragraph: Generally, explain thermoplastic fundamental and their demand in industry. Second paragraph: Highlight the recent demand for conductive thermoplastic. Third paragraph: Highlight the current approach to make conductive thermoplastic.arrow_forward
- Bakelite is an example of polymer. Select one: O Thermoset O Thermoplastic O Composite O Elastomersarrow_forwardBriefly explain how each of the following influences the tensile or yield strength of a semicrystalline polymer and why: (a) Molecular weight (b) Degree of crystallinity (c) Deformation by drawingarrow_forwardWhat are 'elastomers'? What are their distinguishing properties?arrow_forward
- Many thermoplastics are brittle below their glass transition temperature. Describe the particular phenomenon that can precede fracture (crack propagation) in some of these?arrow_forwardProblem 5 Compare thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers (a) on the basis of mechanical characteristics upon heating and (b) according to possible molecular structures.arrow_forwardThere are 4 classifications of structural molecular characteristics of polymers - Linear, Network, Crosslinked. What is the final type? Answer:arrow_forward
- Why are some polymers hygroscopic? How are the mechanical properties affected bymoisture, explain by giving specific examples of polymers and mechanical properties.arrow_forwardA composite sample of carbon reinforced epoxy has dimensions of 12 in x 12 in x 0.25 in and mass of 1.8 lb. The carbon fibers have a modulus of elasticity of 50(106) lb/in² and a density of 0.069 lb/in³. The epoxy matrix has modulus of elasticity of 0.61(106) lb/in² and a density of 0.042 lb/in³. What is the volume fraction of (a) the carbon fibers and (b) the epoxy matrix in the sample? Assume there are no voids in the sample. What is the predicted value for the modulus of elasticity (c) in the longitudinal direction and (d) the perpendicular to the carbon fibers?arrow_forwardPlease quick answerarrow_forward
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