Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259254963
Author: Jennifer Regan (author), Andrew Russo (author), Rod Seeley (author) Cinnamon Vanputte (author)
Publisher: McGraw Hill Higher Education
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Chapter 7, Problem 1CT
Summary Introduction

To analyze:

The seven structures that would be affected if an infection occurs in the nasal cavity.

Introduction:

The nasal cavity refers to the interior of the nose or the structure which opens exteriorly at the nostrils. It is the entry point for air and the first of a series of structures that form the respiratory system. The cavity is entirely lined by the nasal mucosa that is one of the anatomical structures creating the physical barriers of the body’s immune system. These barriers provide mechanical protection from the invasion of infectious and allergenic pathogens.

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A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
A sample of blood was taken from the above individual and prepared for haemoglobin analysis. However, when water was added the cells did not lyse and looked normal in size and shape. The technician suspected that they had may have made an error in the protocol – what is the most likely explanation?   The cell membranes are more resistant than normal.   An isotonic solution had been added instead of water.   A solution of 0.1 M NaCl had been added instead of water.   Not enough water had been added to the red blood cell pellet.   The man had sickle-cell anaemia.
With reference to their absorption spectra of the oxy haemoglobin intact line) and deoxyhemoglobin (broken line) shown in Figure 2 below, how would you best explain the reason why there are differences in the major peaks of the spectra? Figure 2. SPECTRA OF OXYGENATED AND DEOXYGENATED HAEMOGLOBIN OBTAINED WITH THE RECORDING SPECTROPHOTOMETER 1.4 Abs < 0.8 06 0.4 400 420 440 460 480 500 520 540 560 580 600 nm 1. The difference in the spectra is due to a pH change in the deoxy-haemoglobin due to uptake of CO2- 2. There is more oxygen-carrying plasma in the oxy-haemoglobin sample. 3. The change in Mr due to oxygen binding causes the oxy haemoglobin to have a higher absorbance peak. 4. Oxy-haemoglobin is contaminated by carbaminohemoglobin, and therefore has a higher absorbance peak 5. Oxy-haemoglobin absorbs more light of blue wavelengths and less of red wavelengths than deoxy-haemoglobin

Chapter 7 Solutions

Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology

Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 7.2 - What structure allows sound waves to reach the...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 7.2 - Name the four major curvatures of the adult...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 7.2 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 7.2 - Name and give the number of vertebrae in each of...Ch. 7.2 - What is the function of the thoracic cage?...Ch. 7.2 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 7.2 - What are the ports of the sternum? Name the...Ch. 7.3 - Describe how the upper and lower limbs are...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 7.3 - Identify the bones of the upper limb, and describe...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 7.3 - What is the function of the radial tuberosity? The...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 7.3 - Describe the structure of the hip bone. What...Ch. 7.3 - Name the important sites of muscle attachment on...Ch. 7.3 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 7.3 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 7.3 - List the three arches of the foot, and describe...Ch. 7 - Which of these is pan of the appendicular...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2RACCh. 7 - Prob. 3RACCh. 7 - Prob. 4RACCh. 7 - The mandible articulates with the skull at the a....Ch. 7 - Prob. 6RACCh. 7 - The major blood supply to the brain enters thought...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8RACCh. 7 - Which of these bones is not in contact with the...Ch. 7 - A herniated disk occurs when a. the annulus...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11RACCh. 7 - Prob. 12RACCh. 7 - Which of these statements concerning ribs is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14RACCh. 7 - Prob. 15RACCh. 7 - Prob. 16RACCh. 7 - Prob. 17RACCh. 7 - Prob. 18RACCh. 7 - When comparing the pectoral girdle with the pelvic...Ch. 7 - When comparing a male pelvis with a female pelvis,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 21RACCh. 7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 7 - Prob. 2CTCh. 7 - If the vertebral column is forcefully rotated,...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4CTCh. 7 - A paraplegic person develops decubitus ulcers...Ch. 7 - Why do women tend to suffer more knee pain and...Ch. 7 - On the basis of the bone structure of the lower...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8CT
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