BIOLOGY 2E
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781506699851
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: XANEDU PUBLISHING
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 14RQ
A major connection for sugars in glycolysis is ____ ___________ .
- glucose-6-phosphate
- fructose-l,6-bisphosphate
- dihydroxyacetone phosphate
- phosphoenolpyruvate
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During glycolysis, fructose 1,6-biphosphate splits into two compounds: ______________ after reacting with aldolase and _____________
What glycolytic intermediate is fructose converted to in the muscle, such that it can be utilized in glycolysis?
Glucose 6-phosphate
Fructose 6-phosphate
Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
α -Amylose is an unbranched glucose polymer. Why would this polymer not be as effective a storage form of glucose as glycogen?
Chapter 7 Solutions
BIOLOGY 2E
Ch. 7 - Figure 7.11 Dinitrophenol (DNP) is an "uncoupler"...Ch. 7 - Figure 7.12 Cyanide inhibits cytochrome c oxidase,...Ch. 7 - (Figure 7.14) Tremetol, a metabolic poison found...Ch. 7 - The energy currency used by cells is ATP ADP AMP...Ch. 7 - A reducing chemical reaction. reduces the compound...Ch. 7 - During the second half of glycolysis, what occurs?...Ch. 7 - What is removed from pyruvate during its...Ch. 7 - What do the electrons added to NAD+ do? They...Ch. 7 - GTP or ATP is produced during the conversion of...Ch. 7 - How many NADU molecules are produced on each turn...
Ch. 7 - What compound receives elections from NADH? FMN...Ch. 7 - Chemiosmosis involves. the movement of electrons...Ch. 7 - Which of the following fermentation methods can...Ch. 7 - A major connection for sugars in glycolysis is...Ch. 7 - Beta-oxidation is. the breakdown of sugars the...Ch. 7 - The effect of high levels of ADP is to__inv __...Ch. 7 - The control of which enzyme exerts the most...Ch. 7 - Why is it beneficial for cells to use ATP rather...Ch. 7 - Nearly all organisms on Earth carry out some form...Ch. 7 - Because they lose their mitochondria during...Ch. 7 - What is the primary difference between a circular...Ch. 7 - How do the roles of ubiquinone and cytochrome c...Ch. 7 - What accounts for the different number of ATP...Ch. 7 - What is the primary difference between...Ch. 7 - Would you describe metabolic pathways as...Ch. 7 - How does citrate from the citric acid cycle affect...Ch. 7 - Why might negative feedback mechanisms be more...
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Similar questions
- What glycolytic intermediate is fructose converted to in the liver, such that it can be utilized in glycolysis? Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate Glucose 6-phosphate Fructose 6-phosphate Fructose 1-phosphatearrow_forwardTwo turns of the citric acid cycle will process ________ molecule(s). one pyruvate one pyruvate one glucose one glucose two fructose two fructosearrow_forwardOne molecule of dietary glucose can be oxidized through glycolysis and the citric acid cycle to generate a maximum of 32 molecules of ATP. Calculate the fraction of this energy that is lost when the glucose is stored as glycogen before it is catabolized.arrow_forward
- For the citric acid cycle to occur, pyruvate must be transported from _____________ where glycolysis occurs, across the _____________________ to the ____________________. It is transported as a two-carbon fragment called acetyl. What is the name of the carrier molecule that transports it?arrow_forwardThe class of enzymes that cleaves most aromatic rings in biological systems is _____________. oxygenases lyases aminotransferases glutamate dehydrogenasesarrow_forwardfill in the blank with the correct term and explain why that term fits best to the following , one reason to phosphorylate glucose is to increase the number of available noncovalent interactions between the phosphorylated sugar and the enzymes, thus increasing the ____________.arrow_forward
- How many total (NOT NET) molecules of ATP are synthesized from ADP via glycolysis of a single molecule of glucose? Explain by detailing the reactions (steps) involved.arrow_forwardWhich carbons of glucose will be incorporated into Palmitic acid by the Fatty Acid Synthase? Multiple answers:Multiple answers are accepted for this question Select one or more answers and submit. For keyboard navigation...SHOW MORE a Carbon 1 b Carbon 2 c Carbon 3 d Carbon 4 e Carbon 5 f Carbon 6 g All carbons will be incorporated. h No carbons will be incorporated.arrow_forwardGlycolysis & Gluconeogenesis are both spontaneous. If both pathways were simultaneously active in a cell, it would constitute a "futile cycle" that would waste energy. Explain it.arrow_forward
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