Using and Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780321914620
Author: Jeffrey O. Bennett, William L. Briggs
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.A, Problem 42E
Airline Delays. Suppose you are a scheduler for a major airline, analyzing a distribution of flight delays (departures) during one day at an airport. The distribution of delay times has the following properties: The mean delay is 10 minutes, the median delay is 6 minutes, the mode of the distribution is 0 minutes, and the maximum delay is 25 minutes.
a. Draw a rough sketch of the distribution with clearly labeled axes. Is the distribution skewed (and if so, which way) or symmetric?
b. What percentage of flights were delayed less than 6 minutes?
c. What percentage of flights were delayed more than 6 minutes?
d. Discuss the pros and cons of using the mean and the median to present the average flight delay of your airline to the public.
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Temperature for Sudbury
(degrees Celsius)
3.
The following table gives the mean monthly temperatures for Sudbury, Ontario and
Windsor, Ontario. Each month is represented by the day of the year in the middle of the month.
Month
Day of Year
Temperature for Windsor
(degrees Celsius)
January
15
-13.7
-4.7
February
45
-11.9
-3.8
March
75
-5.9
2.3
April
106
3.0
8.7
May
136
10.6
14.6
June
167
15.8
20.2
July
197
18.9
22.6
August
228
17.4
22.0
September
259
12.2
17.9
October
289
6.2
11.5
November
320
-1.2
4.8
December
350
-10.1
-1.2
a) Create a scatter plot of temperature vs. day of the year for each city.
b) Draw the curve of best fit for each graph.
c) Use your graphs to estimate when the temperature increases fastest, for each set of
temperature data. Explain how you determined these values.
d) Use your graphs to estimate the rate at which the temperature is increasing at the two
times
from question 3.
e) Determine an equation of a sinusoidal function to model the data for each city
Chapter 6 Solutions
Using and Understanding Mathematics: A Quantitative Reasoning Approach (6th Edition)
Ch. 6.A - Prob. 1QQCh. 6.A - On a math exam, one student scores 79 while 25...Ch. 6.A - One hundred students take a chemistry exam. All...Ch. 6.A - Twenty students take a political science exam....Ch. 6.A - A survey asks students to state many sodas they...Ch. 6.A - Among professional actors, a small number of...Ch. 6.A - The distribution of wages at a company is...Ch. 6.A - Compared to a distribution with a broad central...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 9QQCh. 6.A - The mayor of a town is considering a run for...
Ch. 6.A - 1. Define and distinguish among mean, median, and...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 2ECh. 6.A - Briefly describe at least two possible sources of...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 4ECh. 6.A - Prob. 5ECh. 6.A - Prob. 6ECh. 6.A - In my data set of 10 exam scores, the mean turned...Ch. 6.A - In my data set of 10 exam scores, the median...Ch. 6.A - I made a distribution of 15 apartment rents in my...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 10ECh. 6.A - The distribution of grades was left-skewed, but...Ch. 6.A - There’s much more variation in the ages of the...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 13ECh. 6.A - Mean, Median, and Mode. Compute the mean, median,...Ch. 6.A - Mean, Median, and Mode. Compute the mean, median,...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 16ECh. 6.A - 13–18: Mean, Median, and Mode. Compute the mean,...Ch. 6.A - Mean, Median, and Mode. Compute the mean, median,...Ch. 6.A - Outlier Coke. Cans of Coca-Cola vary slightly in...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 20ECh. 6.A - Prob. 21ECh. 6.A - Appropriate Average. State, with an explanation,...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 23ECh. 6.A - Appropriate Average. State, with an explanation,...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 25ECh. 6.A - Appropriate Average. State, with an explanation,...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 27ECh. 6.A - Describing Distributions. Consider the following...Ch. 6.A - Describing Distributions. Consider the following...Ch. 6.A - Describing Distributions. Consider the following...Ch. 6.A - Describing Distributions. Consider the following...Ch. 6.A - Describing Distributions. Consider the following...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 33ECh. 6.A - Describing Distributions. Consider the following...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 35ECh. 6.A - Prob. 36ECh. 6.A - Smooth Distributions. Through each histogram, draw...Ch. 6.A - Smooth Distributions. Through each histogram, draw...Ch. 6.A - Smooth Distributions. Through each histogram, draw...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 40ECh. 6.A - Family Income. Suppose you study family income in...Ch. 6.A - Airline Delays. Suppose you are a scheduler for a...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 43ECh. 6.A - Prob. 44ECh. 6.A - Prob. 45ECh. 6.A - Prob. 46ECh. 6.A - Prob. 47ECh. 6.A - Prob. 48ECh. 6.A - Prob. 49ECh. 6.A - 50. Daily Averages. Cite three examples of...Ch. 6.A - 51. Distributions in the News. Find three recent...Ch. 6.A - Prob. 52ECh. 6.B - The lowest score on an exam was 62, the median...Ch. 6.B - Which of the following is not part of a...Ch. 6.B - The lower quartile for wages at a coffee shop is...Ch. 6.B - Is it possible for a distribution to have a mean...Ch. 6.B - Suppose you are given the mean and just one data...Ch. 6.B - The standard deviation is best described as a...Ch. 6.B - What type of data distribution has a negative...Ch. 6.B - In any distribution, it is always true that a. the...Ch. 6.B - Which data set would you expect to have the...Ch. 6.B - Professors Smith, Jones, and Garcia all got the...Ch. 6.B - Consider two grocery stores at which the mean time...Ch. 6.B - Describe how we define and calculate the range of...Ch. 6.B - Prob. 3ECh. 6.B - Prob. 4ECh. 6.B - Prob. 5ECh. 6.B - Prob. 6ECh. 6.B - Both exams had the same range, so they must have...Ch. 6.B - The highest exam score was in the upper quartile...Ch. 6.B - For the 30 students who took the test, the high...Ch. 6.B - I examined the data carefully, and the range was...Ch. 6.B - The standard deviation for the heights of a group...Ch. 6.B - The mean gas mileage of the compact cars we tested...Ch. 6.B - 13. Big Bank Verification. Find the mean and...Ch. 6.B - Prob. 14ECh. 6.B - Comparing Variations. Consider the following data...Ch. 6.B - Prob. 16ECh. 6.B - Comparing Variations. Consider the following data...Ch. 6.B - Comparing Variations. Consider the following data...Ch. 6.B - Understanding Variation. The following exercises...Ch. 6.B - Understanding Variation. The following exercises...Ch. 6.B - Prob. 21ECh. 6.B - Airline Arrival Times. Two airlines have data on...Ch. 6.B - 23. Portfolio Standard Deviation. The book...Ch. 6.B - Defect Rates. Two factories each produce 1000...Ch. 6.B - Batting Standard Deviation. For the past 100...Ch. 6.B - Prob. 26ECh. 6.B - Prob. 27ECh. 6.B - Prob. 28ECh. 6.B - 29. Quality Control. An auto transmission...Ch. 6.B - Web Data Sets. Go to any website that gives data...Ch. 6.B - Prob. 31ECh. 6.B - Prob. 32ECh. 6.B - Prob. 33ECh. 6.B - Prob. 34ECh. 6.C - Graphs of normal distributions a. always look...Ch. 6.C - In a normal distribution, the mean a. is equal to...Ch. 6.C - In a normal distribution, data values farther from...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 4QQCh. 6.C - In a normal distribution, about 2/3 Of the data...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 6QQCh. 6.C - Prob. 7QQCh. 6.C - Prob. 8QQCh. 6.C - An acquaintance tells you that his IQ is in the...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 10QQCh. 6.C - 1. What is a normal distribution? Briefly describe...Ch. 6.C - 2. What is the 68-95-99.7 rule for normal...Ch. 6.C - 3. What is a standard score? How do you find the...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 4ECh. 6.C - Prob. 5ECh. 6.C - The weights of babies born at Belmont Hospital are...Ch. 6.C - The weights of babies born at Belmont Hospital are...Ch. 6.C - On yesterday's mathematics exam, the standard...Ch. 6.C - My professor graded the final on a curve, and she...Ch. 6.C - Jack is the 50th percentile for height, so he is...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 11ECh. 6.C - Prob. 12ECh. 6.C - Prob. 13ECh. 6.C - Prob. 14ECh. 6.C - Prob. 15ECh. 6.C - Prob. 16ECh. 6.C - Prob. 17ECh. 6.C - Prob. 18ECh. 6.C - Prob. 19ECh. 6.C - The 68-95-99.7 Rule. The resting heart rates for a...Ch. 6.C - Psychology Exam. The scores on a psychology exam...Ch. 6.C - Psychology Exam. The scores on a psychology exam...Ch. 6.C - Psychology Exam. The scores on a psychology exam...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 24ECh. 6.C - Psychology Exam. The scores on a psychology exam...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 26ECh. 6.C - Prob. 27ECh. 6.C - Prob. 28ECh. 6.C - Standard Scores and Percentiles. Use Table 6.3 to...Ch. 6.C - Standard Scores and Percentiles. Use Table 6.3 to...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 31ECh. 6.C - Prob. 32ECh. 6.C - Pregnancy Length. Actual lengths of terms are...Ch. 6.C - Pregnancy Length. Actual lengths of terms are...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 35ECh. 6.C - Prob. 36ECh. 6.C - Prob. 37ECh. 6.C - Prob. 38ECh. 6.C - 39. Is It Likely? Suppose you read that the...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 40ECh. 6.C - GRE Scores. Scores on the verbal Graduate Record...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 42ECh. 6.C - Prob. 43ECh. 6.C - Prob. 44ECh. 6.C - GRE Scores. Scores on the verbal Graduate Record...Ch. 6.C - Prob. 46ECh. 6.C - Prob. 47ECh. 6.C - Prob. 48ECh. 6.C - Prob. 49ECh. 6.C - Normal Demonstration. Do a Web search on the...Ch. 6.C - Normal Distributions. Many data sets described in...Ch. 6.C - Heights of American Men. The heights of American...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 1QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 2QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 3QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 4QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 5QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 6QQCh. 6.D - Consider a survey with a margin of error of 4%. If...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 8QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 9QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 10QQCh. 6.D - Prob. 1ECh. 6.D - Prob. 2ECh. 6.D - Prob. 3ECh. 6.D - Prob. 4ECh. 6.D - Prob. 5ECh. 6.D - Prob. 6ECh. 6.D - Prob. 7ECh. 6.D - Prob. 8ECh. 6.D - Prob. 9ECh. 6.D - Prob. 10ECh. 6.D - Both agencies conducted their surveys carefully,...Ch. 6.D - If you want to reduce the margin of error in your...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 13ECh. 6.D - Prob. 14ECh. 6.D - Prob. 15ECh. 6.D - Prob. 16ECh. 6.D - Prob. 17ECh. 6.D - Prob. 18ECh. 6.D - Prob. 19ECh. 6.D - Prob. 20ECh. 6.D - Human Body Temperature. A study by University of...Ch. 6.D - Seat Belts and Children. In a study of children...Ch. 6.D - SAT Preparation. A study of 75 students who took...Ch. 6.D - Weight by Age. A National Health Survey determined...Ch. 6.D - Margin of Error. Find the margin of error and the...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 26ECh. 6.D - Prob. 27ECh. 6.D - Prob. 28ECh. 6.D - Prob. 29ECh. 6.D - 25-32: Margin of Error. Find the margin of error...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 31ECh. 6.D - Prob. 32ECh. 6.D - Prob. 33ECh. 6.D - Prob. 34ECh. 6.D - Prob. 35ECh. 6.D - Prob. 36ECh. 6.D - Prob. 37ECh. 6.D - Prob. 38ECh. 6.D -
39-44: Hypothesis Tests. The following exercises...Ch. 6.D -
39-44: Hypothesis Tests. The following exercises...Ch. 6.D -
39-44: Hypothesis Tests. The following exercises...Ch. 6.D -
39-44: Hypothesis Tests. The following exercises...Ch. 6.D -
39-44: Hypothesis Tests. The following exercises...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 44ECh. 6.D - Prob. 45ECh. 6.D - Prob. 46ECh. 6.D - Prob. 47ECh. 6.D - Better Margin of Error. Suppose you want to...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 49ECh. 6.D - Recent Polls. Visit the websites of polling...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 52ECh. 6.D - Statistical Significance. Find a recent news...Ch. 6.D - Prob. 55ECh. 6.D - Hypothesis Testing. Find a news report describing...
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