Precision Machining Technology (MindTap Course List)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781285444543
Author: Peter J. Hoffman, Eric S. Hopewell, Brian Janes
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.2, Problem 1RQ
Many of the cutters used in machining are made of either __________________ or ____________________.
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A viscoelastic column is made of a material with a creep compliance of
D(t)= 0.75+0.5log10t+0.18(log10t)^2 GPA^-1
for t in s. If a constant compressive stress of σ0 = –100 MPa is applied at t = 0, how long will it take (= t1/2) for the height of the column to decrease to ½ its original value? Note: You will obtain multiple answers for this problem! One makes sense physically and one does not.
A group of 23 power transistors, dissipating 2 W each, are to be cooled by attaching them to a black-anodized square aluminum plate and mounting the plate on the wall of a room at 30°C. The emissivity of the transistor and the plate surfaces is 0.9. Assuming the heat transfer from the back side of the plate to be negligible and the temperature of the surrounding surfaces to be the same as the air temperature of the room, determine the length of the square plate if the average surface temperature of the plate is not to exceed 50°C. Start the iteration process with an initial guess of the size of the plate as 43 cm.
The properties of air at 1 atm and the film temperature of (Ts + T)/2 = (50 + 30)/2 = 40°C are k = 0.02662 W/m·°C, ν = 1.702 × 10–5 m2 /s, Pr = 0.7255, and β = 0.003195 K–1.
Multiple Choice
0.473 m
0.284 m
0.513 m
0.671 m
A 40-cm-diameter, 127-cm-high cylindrical hot water tank is located in the bathroom of a house maintained at 20°C. The surface
temperature of the tank is measured to be 44°C and its emissivity is 0.4. Taking the surrounding surface temperature to be also 20°C,
determine the rate of heat loss from all surfaces of the tank by natural convection and radiation.
The properties of air at 32°C are k=0.02603 W/m-K, v=1.627 x 10-5 m²/s, Pr = 0.7276, and ẞ = 0.003279 K-1
The rate of heat loss from all surfaces of the tank by natural convection is
The rate of heat loss from all surfaces of the tank by radiation is
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Precision Machining Technology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 6.1 - What part of the vertical milling machine allows...Ch. 6.1 - Briefly describe the direction of movement...Ch. 6.1 - When a table handle is turned clockwise the table...Ch. 6.1 - What distance does the saddle or table usually...Ch. 6.1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 6.1 - Briefly describe the function of the turret and...Ch. 6.1 - What is the name of the taper found in most modem...Ch. 6.1 - What part of the vertical mill can be raised and...Ch. 6.1 - How can power quill feed be automatically stopped...Ch. 6.1 - What is a benefit of using a DRO instead of...
Ch. 6.2 - Many of the cutters used in machining are made of...Ch. 6.2 - What type of cutting tool would most likely be...Ch. 6.2 - Which type of cutter would most likely be used to...Ch. 6.2 - What workpiece factors might cause a four-flute...Ch. 6.2 - List three types of milling cutters that are used...Ch. 6.2 - Most manual vertical milling machine spindles are...Ch. 6.2 - A __________ is used to retain the toolholder in...Ch. 6.2 - What type of toolholder might he selected for...Ch. 6.2 - Sketch a corner-rounding endmill.Ch. 6.2 - What toolholding device uses two drive keys and a...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 11RQCh. 6.2 - List the four basic pieces of a step clamp set: a....Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 13RQCh. 6.2 - Irregularly shaped work may be held in a custom...Ch. 6.3 - List five safety guidelines to observe when...Ch. 6.3 - Briefly describe the process of aligning a milling...Ch. 6.3 - What is chip load?Ch. 6.3 - Define IPM.Ch. 6.3 - Calculate spindle speed and feed for the two...Ch. 6.3 - Briefly describe the process of locating the...Ch. 6.3 - What are two benefits of boring over other...Ch. 6.3 - What are face milling and peripheral milling?Ch. 6.3 - When squaring a block on the vertical mill, what...Ch. 6.3 - What are the three basic methods used to mill...Ch. 6.3 - What must first be done before milling with either...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 12RQCh. 6.3 - What diameter cutter should be used to create...Ch. 6.3 - When roughing a pocket, should you machine in a...Ch. 6.4 - What is a rotary axis?Ch. 6.4 - Define the term indexing.Ch. 6.4 - Describe the primary differences between the...Ch. 6.4 - Name three types of workpiece features that are...Ch. 6.4 - Briefly describe the two alignment steps that need...Ch. 6.4 - If the outside of a 6"-diameter disk is to be...Ch. 6.4 - What is the gear ratio found in the gear train of...Ch. 6.4 - When using the indexing head, a __________ can be...Ch. 6.4 - A workpiece requires 9 divisions. Calculate the...Ch. 6.4 - In the formula 40D=T,what do T and D represent?
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- A 2.5-m-long thin vertical plate is subjected to uniform heat flux on one side, while the other side is exposed to cool air at 5°C. The plate surface has an emissivity of 0.73, and its midpoint temperature is 55°C. Determine the heat flux subjected on the plate surface. Uniform heat flux -Plate, € = 0.73 Cool air 5°C 7 TSUIT Given: The properties of water at Tf,c= 30°C. k=0.02588 W/m.K, v=1.608 x 10-5 m²/s Pr = 0.7282 The heat flux subjected on the plate surface is W/m²arrow_forwardHot water is flowing at an average velocity of 5.82 ft/s through a cast iron pipe (k=30 Btu/h-ft-°F) whose inner and outer diameters are 1.0 in and 1.2 in, respectively. The pipe passes through a 50-ft-long section of a basement whose temperature is 60°F. The emissivity of the outer surface of the pipe is 0.5, and the walls of the basement are also at about 60°F. If the inlet temperature of the water is 150°F and the heat transfer coefficient on the inner surface of the pipe is 30 Btu/h-ft².°F, determine the temperature drop of water as it passes through the basement. Evaluate air properties at a film temperature of 105°C and 1 atm pressure. The properties of air at 1 atm and the film temperature of (Ts+ T∞)/2 = (150+60)/2 = 105°F are k=0.01541 Btu/h-ft-°F. v=0.1838 × 10-3 ft2/s, Pr = 0.7253, and ẞ = 0.00177R-1arrow_forwardhand-written solutions only, please. correct answers upvoted!arrow_forward
- hand-written solutions only, please. correct answers upvoted!arrow_forward! Required information Consider a flat-plate solar collector placed horizontally on the flat roof of a house. The collector is 1.3 m wide and 2.8 m long, and the average temperature of the exposed surface of the collector is 42°C. The properties of air at 1 atm and the film temperature are k=0.02551 W/m-°C, v = 1.562 × 10-5 m²/s, Pr = 0.7286, and ẞ= 0.003356 K-1 Determine the rate of heat loss from the collector by natural convection during a calm day when the ambient air temperature is 8°C. The rate of heat loss from the collector by natural convection is W.arrow_forwardhand-written solutions only, please. correct answers upvoted!arrow_forward
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