
Elementary Principles Of Chemical Processes
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119254003
Author: Richard M. Felder And Ronald W. Rousseau
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.94P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The molecular weight of the second solute and the heat of fusion (kJ/mol) of the solvent should be calculated.
Concept introduction:
The addition of solutes into the organic solvent changes the freezing (melting) point away from the standard value. The pure organic solvent freezes at
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Homework 8
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Question 3 of 5
Entering Steam
>
>
Check table lookups for correct values.
Check significant figures.
Check unit conversions.
Calculate the required flow rate of the entering steam in m³/min.
0.00132
m³/min
eTextbook and Media
Hint
0/1
Assistance Used
Determine the specific enthalpy change of each stream first. Then use the known flow rate of the methanol to calculate the
steam flow rate.
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Heat Transferred
× Check units and significant figures.
Calculate the rate of heat transfer from the water to the methanol (kW).
i 44.5
kW
Hint
Don't forget to convert minutes to seconds.
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Attempts: 3 of 5 used
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← Homework 8
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A liquid mixture of benzene and toluene containing 52.0 wt% benzene at 100.0 °C and pressure Po atm is fed at a rate of 32.5 m³/h into
a heated flash tank maintained at a pressure Ptank
Material Balances
Correct.
0.67/1
===
Attempts: 1 of 5 used
Calculate Ptank (atm), the mole fraction of benzene in the vapor, and the molar flow rates of the liquid and vapor products.
Ptank
.544
atm
Ybz
.657
mol benzene/mol vapor product
nvapor
55.8
mol/s
nliquid
37.6
mol/s
Hint
GO Tutorial
Energy Balance
Check heat capacities.
Calculate the required heat input rate in kilowatts. i
0.447
kW
Hint
GO Tutorial
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Attempts: 2 of 5 used
Assistance Used
Attempts: 1 of 5 used
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Homework 8
A stream of pure cyclopentane vapor flowing at a rate of 1650 L/s at 190.0°C and 1 atm enters a cooler in which 50.0% of the feed is
condensed at constant pressure.
Question 4 of 5
Correct
What is the temperature at the condenser outlet?
49.3
°℃
eTextbook and Media
Hint
Enthalpy Table
Your Answer Correct Answer (Used)
0.67/1
E
Attempts: 1 of 5 used
Prepare and fill in an inlet-outlet enthalpy table. Use a reference state of liquid cyclopentane at the boiling point.
In
T = 190.0°C
Out
T=49.3°C
Substance
n (mol/s)
Ĥ (kJ/mol) n (mol/s)
Ĥ (kJ/mol)
C5H10(1)
0.0
21.708
0.0
C5H10(V) 43.416
43.687
21.708
27.30
Heat
Check significant figures and sign.
Calculate the required cooling rate (a positive number).
! kW
Hint
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Elementary Principles Of Chemical Processes
Ch. 6 - Ten mL of pure liquid water in a cylinder with a...Ch. 6 - A quantity of methyl acetate is placed in an open,...Ch. 6 - Ethyl alcohol has a vapor pressure of 20.0 mm Hg...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.4PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.7PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.8PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.9PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.10P
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.11PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.12PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.13PCh. 6 - Air at 50% relative humidity is cooled...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.16PCh. 6 - Air at 90°C and 1.00 atm (absolute) contains 10.0...Ch. 6 - When fermentation units are operated with high...Ch. 6 - When you step out of a shower, the temperature in...Ch. 6 - A fuel cell is an electrochemical device in which...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.21PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.22PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.23PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.24PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.25PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.26PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.27PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.28PCh. 6 - An air conditioner is designed to bring 10.000...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.30PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.31PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.32PCh. 6 - A gas stream containing 40.0 mole% hydrogen, 35.0%...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.34PCh. 6 - In the manufacture of an active pharmaceutical...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.36PCh. 6 - In the ?nal stage of the manufacturing process...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.38PCh. 6 - A fuel gas containing methane and ethane is burned...Ch. 6 - A mixture of propane and butane is burned with...Ch. 6 - An important parameter in the design of gas...Ch. 6 - A liquid stream consisting of 12.5 mole% n-butane...Ch. 6 - Nitric acid is a chemical intermediate primarily...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.44PCh. 6 - Sulfur trioxide (SO3) dissolves in and reacts with...Ch. 6 - State whether you would use Raoult’s law or Henrys...Ch. 6 - A gas containing nitrogen, benzene, and toluene is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.48PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.49PCh. 6 - A conelation for methane solubility in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.51PCh. 6 - The constituent partial pressures of a gas in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.53PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.54PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.55PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.57PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.58PCh. 6 - Nitrogen is bubbled through a liquid mixture that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.60PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.61PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.62PCh. 6 - The feed to a distillation column (sketched below)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.64PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.67PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.68PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.69PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.70PCh. 6 - A methanol-water feed stream is introduced to a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.72PCh. 6 - In this problem you will use a spreadsheet to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.74PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.75PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.76PCh. 6 - Acetaldehyde is synthesized by the catalytic...Ch. 6 - Dehydration of natural gas is necessary to prevent...Ch. 6 - A two-unit process is used to separate H2S from a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.80PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.81PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.82PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.83PCh. 6 - A solution containing 100 lbm KNO3/100 Ibm H2O at...Ch. 6 - A 10.0 wt% aqueous solution of sodium chloride is...Ch. 6 - Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) is to be recovered...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.87PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.88PCh. 6 - Sodium bicarbonate is synthesized by reacting...Ch. 6 - An ore containing 90 wt% MgSO4(H2O and the balance...Ch. 6 - An aqueous waste stream leaving a process contains...Ch. 6 - A solution of diphenyl (MW = 154.2) in benzene is...Ch. 6 - An aqueous solution of urea (MW = 60.06) freezes...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.94PCh. 6 - Derive Equation 6.54 for the boiling-point...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.96PCh. 6 - A stream of 5.00 wt% oleic acid in cottonseed oil...Ch. 6 - Benzene and hexane are being considered as...Ch. 6 - Acetone is lo be extracted with n-hexane from a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.100PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.101PCh. 6 - Five kilograms of a 30 wt% acetone70% water...Ch. 6 - An aqueous acetone solution is fed at a rate of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.104PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.105PCh. 6 - Air at 25°C and 1 atm with a relative humidity of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.107PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.108PCh. 6 - Various amounts of activated carbon were added to...
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- View Policies Show Attempt History Current Attempt in Progress A liquid mixture of benzene and toluene containing 52.0 wt% benzene at 100.0 °C and pressure Po atm is fed at a rate of 32.5 m³/h into a heated flash tank maintained at a pressure Ptank Your answer is partially correct. 1.312 atm Assistance Used 0.58/1 Calculate Ptank (atm), the mole fraction of benzene in the vapor, and the molar flow rates of the liquid and vapor products. Ptank i atm .657 Ybz mol benzene/mol vapor product nvapor 55.8 mol/s nliquid 37.6 mol/s Hint GO Tutorial Save for Later Energy Balance Calculate the required heat input rate in kilowatts. i kW GO Tutorial Save for Later Assistance Used Attempts: 1 of 5 used Submit Answer Assistance Used Attempts: 0 of 5 used Submit Answerarrow_forwardView Policies Show Attempt History Current Attempt in Progress Saturated steam at 342.1°C is used to heat a countercurrently flowing stream of methanol vapor from 70.0°C to 321.7°C in an adiabatic heat exchanger. The flow rate of the methanol is 5530 standard liters per minute, and the steam condenses and leaves the heat exchanger as liquid water at 95.0°C. Physical Property Tables Entering Steam Homework 8 Question 3 of 5 Check unit conversions. Calculate the required flow rate of the entering steam in m³/min. 0.0165 m³/min eTextbook and Media Hint Save for Later Heat Transferred * Check units and significant figures. Calculate the rate of heat transfer from the water to the methanol (kW). i 58.7 kW Hint Save for Later 0/1 EE Attempts: 1 of 5 used Submit Answer Attempts: 1 of 5 used Submit Answerarrow_forwardheat and mass transferarrow_forward
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