Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Chemistry with eText -- Access Card Package (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133900811
Author: John E. McMurry, Robert C. Fay, Jill Kirsten Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Write the electron configuration for each of the following ions. (a) Sb3−Write the electron configuration for each of the following ions.
(a) Sb^3−
(b) Tl+
(c) Se2−
(d) Si4+
(e) Cr6+
Q1.
This question is about atomic structure.
(a) Write the full electron configuration for each of the following species.
CH
Fe2+
(b) Write an equation, including state symbols, to represent the process that occurs
when the third ionisation energy of manganese is measured.
(c)
State which of the elements magnesium and aluminium has the lower first ionisation
energy
Explain your answer.
(d) A sample of nickel was analysed in a time of flight (TOF) mass spectrometer. The
sample was ionised by electron impact ionisation. The spectrum produced showed
three peaks with abundances as set out in the table.
m/z
Abundance /%
58
61.0
60
29.1
61
9.9
Give the symbol, including mass number, of the ion that would reach the detector
first in the sample.
Calculate the relative atomic mass of the nickel in the sample.
Give your answer to one decimal place.
Page 2 of 12
Symbol of ion
Relative atomic mass
Arrange the following sets of ions in order of decreasing ionic radii.
(a) Br,I, S² , Se²-
(b) Ba2+, Ca?+ Sr²+
Chapter 6 Solutions
Chemistry, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Chemistry with eText -- Access Card Package (7th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.1PCh. 6 - APPLY 6.2 Which of the following sets of ions are...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.3PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.4 Which of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.6ACh. 6 - Prob. 6.7PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.8 The figure on the right...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.9PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.10 Which of the indicated three...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.11PCh. 6 - Prob. 6.12ACh. 6 - Prob. 6.13PCh. 6 - APPLY 6.14 Calculate the energy of electrostatic...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.15PCh. 6 - Conceptual APPLY 6.16 One of the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.17PCh. 6 - PROBLEM 6.18 Compare the following two ionic...Ch. 6 - PROBLEM 6.19 An ionic liquid consisting of a bulky...Ch. 6 - Where on the periodic table would you find the...Ch. 6 - Which of the following spheres is likely to...Ch. 6 - Circle the approximate part or parts of the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.23CPCh. 6 - This figure represents the successive ionization...Ch. 6 - In the following drawings, red spheres represent...Ch. 6 - Which of the following drawings is more likely to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.27CPCh. 6 - Which of the following alkali metal halides has...Ch. 6 - Which of the following alkali metal halides has...Ch. 6 - Three binary compounds are represented on the...Ch. 6 - Given the following values for the formation of...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between a covalent bond and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.33SPCh. 6 - What is the difference between a molecule and an...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.35SPCh. 6 - How many protons and electrons are in each of the...Ch. 6 - What is the identity of the element X in the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.38SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.39SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.40SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.41SPCh. 6 - What doubly positive ion has the following...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.43SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.44SPCh. 6 - Which element in the transition-metal series Sc...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.46SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.47SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.48SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.49SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.50SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.51SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.52SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.53SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.54SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.55SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.56SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.57SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.58SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.59SPCh. 6 - What is the relationship between the electron...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.61SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.62SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.63SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.64SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.65SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.66SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.67SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.68SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.69SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.70SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.71SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.72SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.73SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.74SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.75SPCh. 6 - Find the lattice energy of LiBr(s) in Table 6.3,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.77SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.78SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.79SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.80SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.81SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.82SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.83SPCh. 6 - Use the data and the result in Problem 6.78 to...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.85SPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.86CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.87CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.88CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.89CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.90CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.91CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.92CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.93CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.94CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.95CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.96CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.97CPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.98CPCh. 6 - Consider the electronic structure of the element...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6.100MPCh. 6 - Prob. 6.101MP
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- What is the electron configuration of the Ba3+ ion? Suggest a reason why this ion is not normally found in nature.arrow_forwardAn ion M2+ has the configuration [Ar]3d2, and an atom has the configuration [Ar]4s2. Identify the ion and the atom.arrow_forwardUsing complete subshell notation (1s^22s^22p^6, and so forth), predict the electron configurations of the following ions. (a) N3– (b) Ca2+ (c) S– (d) Cs2+ (e) Cr2+ (f) Gd3+arrow_forward
- An element has the following electronic configuration: [Kr]4d105s25p2(a) What period does it belong to?(b) What is its group number? (Use group numbers from 1 to 18)(c) What kind of element is it? (Main group metal, transition metal, metalloid, nonmetal?)(d) How many unpaired electrons are there in an atom of this element?arrow_forwardUsing condensed electron configurations, write equations representing the formation of the ion(s) of the following elements: (a) Ba (Z = 56) (b) O (Z = 8) (c) Pb (Z = 82)arrow_forward(a) Identify the following neutral elements by their condensed electron configurations. (Enter the chemical symbol or name of the element.) (i) [Ar] 4s2 3d3 (ii) [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p3 (iii) [Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p4arrow_forward
- Which of the following elements is expected to have the highest SECOND IONIZATION ENERGY: (A) Be (B) Ca (C) Mg (D) Naarrow_forwardGive the shell electron configuration for the following. (For example, the shell electron configuration of lithium is written 2,1.) (a) argon (b) magnesiumarrow_forwardUse electron confi gurations to explain(a) why arsenic can acquire charges of 23 and 13but not 12(b) the 12 charge on the lead(II) ion(c) the 11 charge of the silver ionarrow_forward
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