Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134105598
Author: Chan S. Park
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 42P
To determine
Calculate the net annual benefit.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Huntington Medical Center purchased a used low-field MRI scanner 2 years ago for $445,000. Its operating cost is $375,000 per year and it can be sold for $135,000 anytime in the next 3 years. The Center’s director is considering replacing the presently owned MRI scanner with a state-of-the-art 3 Tesla machine that will cost $2 million.The operating cost of the new machine will be $260,000 per year, but it will generate extra revenue that is expected to amount to $675,000 per year. The new unit can probably be sold for $775,000 3 years from now. You have been asked to determine how much the presently owned scanner would have to be worth on the open market for the AW values of the two machines to be the same over a 3-year planning period. The Center’s MARR is 9% per year.
The presently owned scanner should be worth $ on the open market.
Huntington Medical Center purchased a used low-field MRI scanner 2 years ago for $445,000. Its operating cost is $400,000 per year and it can be sold for $140,000 anytime in the next 3 years. The Center’s director is considering replacing the presently owned MRI scanner with a state-of-the-art 3 Tesla machine that will cost $2.5 million.The operating cost of the new machine will be $280,000 per year, but it will generate extra revenue that is expected to amount to $700,000 per year. The new unit can probably be sold for $750,000 3 years from now. You have been asked to determine how much the presently owned scanner would have to be worth on the open market for the AW values of the two machines to be the same over a 3-year planning period. The Center’s MARR is 10% per year. The presently owned scanner should be worth $ on the open market.
Note:-
Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.
Answer completely.
You will get up…
A subsidiary of a major furniture company manufactures wooden pallets. The plant has the capacity to produce 300,000 pallets per year. Presently the plant is operating at 70% of capacity. The selling price of the pallets is $18.25 per pallet and the variable cost per pallet is $15.75. At zero output, the subsidiary plant’s annual fixed costs are $550,000. This amount remains constant for any production rate between zero and plant capacity. Solve, a. With the present 70% of capacity production, what is the expected annualprofit or loss for the subsidiary plant. b. What annual volume of sales (units) is required in order for the plant to break even? c. What would be the annual profit or loss if the plant were operating at 90% of capacity? d. If fixed costs could be reduced by 40%, what would be the new breakeven sales volume?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Consider the cash flows in Table P6.7 for the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - The repeating cash flows for a certain project are...
Ch. 6 - Beginning next year, a foundation will support an...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 16PCh. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - Prob. 18PCh. 6 - The Geo-Star Manufacturing Company is considering...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20PCh. 6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 22PCh. 6 - Prob. 23PCh. 6 - Prob. 24PCh. 6 - Prob. 25PCh. 6 - Prob. 26PCh. 6 - Prob. 27PCh. 6 - Prob. 28PCh. 6 - Prob. 29PCh. 6 - Prob. 30PCh. 6 - Prob. 31PCh. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - Prob. 34PCh. 6 - Prob. 35PCh. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Prob. 37PCh. 6 - Prob. 38PCh. 6 - Prob. 39PCh. 6 - Prob. 40PCh. 6 - Prob. 41PCh. 6 - Prob. 42PCh. 6 - Prob. 43PCh. 6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6 - Prob. 45PCh. 6 - Prob. 46PCh. 6 - Prob. 47PCh. 6 - Prob. 48PCh. 6 - Prob. 49PCh. 6 - Prob. 50PCh. 6 - Prob. 51PCh. 6 - Prob. 52PCh. 6 - Prob. 53PCh. 6 - Prob. 1STCh. 6 - Prob. 2STCh. 6 - Prob. 3STCh. 6 - Prob. 4ST
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- A steam boiler is required as part of the design of a new plant. The types of fuel that can be used to ignite the boiler are natural gas, fuel oil, and coal. The cost of installation including all required controls is $40,000 for natural gas, $50,000 for fuel oil, and $120,000 for coal. In addition, the annual cost of fuel oil is $8,000 less than the annual cost of natural gas and $12,000 more than the annual cost of coal. The boiler is to be utilized for 20 years and interest rate is 8%. Using the most suitable approach, determine the best alternative. Is there any other consideration for the obtained result? As one way, please solve using either Cash Flow Analysis, Present Worth Analysis, or any other similar method. As a second way, use Excel software and include all required command statements require to solve it.arrow_forwardA plant operation has fixed costs of$ | 50,000 per year and variable costs of $50 per unit. When the plant produces the maximum capacity, which is 7000 unit per year, the profit equals $1,800,000. What is the breakeven point (in units) of this plant? (Assume that the unit selling price is constantarrow_forwardA company is analyzing a make-versus-purchase situation for a component used in several products, and the engineering department has developed these data: Option A: Option B: Purchase 10,000 items per year at a fixed price of $8.88 per item. The cost of placing the order is negligible according to the present cost accounting procedure. Manufacture 10,000 items per year, using available capacity in the factory. Cost estimates are direct materials = $4.96 per item and direct labor = $1.31 per item. Manufacturing overhead is allocated at 200% of direct labor (= $2.62 per item). Based on these data, should the item be purchased or manufactured? The total cost of Option A is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) The total cost of Option B is $ . (Round to the nearest dollar.) Should the item be purchased or manufactured? Choose the correct answer below. O The item should be manufactured. O The item should be purchased.arrow_forward
- If the system costs $600 to fix every time it breaks down, what is the expected fixing cost if the system runs for 1000 times?arrow_forwardA manufacturer has been ordered to stop discharging acidic waste into the city sewer. Your analysis shows that the company should choose one of the following systems: System Installed Cost H J $25,000 Your Answer: $35,000 Annual O&M Cost $1,000 in the first year, but grows by 10% each year $500 in the first year, but grows each year by $100 Salvage Value $2,000 $5,000 If the life span of each project is 20 years and interest is assumed to be Y%, which system should be purchased? 4arrow_forwardA copper wire has a material cost that varies proportionally with the cross-sectional area (A) according to the expression $40,000 A. This wire has a lifetime of 30 years and a salvage value of $1500 A at that time. As the cross-sectional area of the wire increases, the resistance of the wire decreases such that the energy losses in the wire also decrease. The costs of these energy losses vary indirectly with the cross-sectional area according to the expression $70,000/A. Assuming an interest of 9%, what is the optimal value for this cross-sectional area? (Chapter 6- Annual Equivalent Worth Analysis)arrow_forward
- A company is analyzing a make-versus-purchase situation for a component used in several products, and the engineering department has developed these data: Option A: Purchase 10,000 items per year at a fixed price of $9.31 per item. The cost of placing the order is negligible according to the present cost accounting procedure. Option B: Manufacture 10,000 items per year, using available capacity in the factory. Cost estimates are direct materials=$5.16 per item and direct labor=$1.57 per item. Manufacturing overhead is allocated at 200% of direct labor (-$3.14 per item). Based on these data, should the item be purchased or manufactured? The total cost of Option A is $. (Round to the nearest dollar) The total cost of Option B is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) Should the item be purchased or manufactured? Choose the correct answer below. The item should be manufactured. The item should be purchased. 00arrow_forwardA hand tool costs $300 and requires $1.25 labor cost per unit. A machine tool costs $3,000 and reduces labor to $0.75. What is the break-even point (in years) at 5% for an annual production of 5,000 units?arrow_forwardA manufacturing company needs to know whether to produce components for a Bird Feeder in-house or buy the components from a fabricator. To make the components in-house, the company needs to buy an injection molding machine, which costs $9,000. The company expects to produce 10,000 units per year. The following estimates have been made: Fixed cost per year Variable cost per part Make $9,000 $6.45 Buy. $0 $7.20 a. What is the break-even point? b. If the number of units produced is 10,000, which option is cheaper: Make or Buy? Explain why. b. If the number of units produced is increased to 12,500, which option is cheaper: Make or Buy? Explain why.arrow_forward
- The student engineering society is building a snack cart to raise money. Members must decide what capacity the cart should be able to serve. To serve 100 customers per hour costs $10,310, and to serve 150 customers per hour costs $13,400. The 50% increase in capacity is less than 50% of $10,310 because of economies of scale; but the increase in net revenue will be less than 50%, since the cart will not always be serving 150 customers per hour. The estimated net annual income for the lower capacity is $3300, and for the higher capacity it is $4000. After 5 years the cart is expected to have no salvage value. The engineering society is unsure of what interest rate to use to decide on the capacity. Make a recommendation.arrow_forwardA company is analyzing a make-versus-purchase situation for a component used in several products, and the engineering department has developed these data: Option A: Purchase 10,000 items per year at a fixed price of $8.46 per item. The cost of placing the order is negligible according to the present cost accounting procedure. Option B: Manufacture 10,000 items per year, using available capacity in the factory. Cost estimates are direct materials = $5.11 per item and direct labor = $1.32 per item. Manufacturing overhead is allocated at 200% of direct labor (= $2.64 per item). Based on these data, should the item be purchased or manufactured? The total cost of Option A is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardA company uses a variable speed honing machine to increase the smoothness of the inside walls of hydraulic jacks. The hone uses acid-dipped “brushes” to perform this operation. Increasing the speed of the machine results in faster operation, but reduces brush life. A single “brush” costs $90.00 and can be refurbished several times before its useful life is over. The number of refurbishings depends on the honing speed. Each refurbishing costs $30.00. Assume a refurbished brush can smooth the same amount as a new brush, and that when purchased a new brush is ready to use. The operating cost for the hone and operator is $70.00/hr. Below are the data for operating the hone at 3 different speeds. The time required for changing brushes is incorporated into the honing rates below. Which honing speed is the most economical? Hint: find the cost per jack, not per hone or per cycle!arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education