Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134105598
Author: Chan S. Park
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 6, Problem 1ST
To determine
Calculate the maximum amount.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Your boss has asked you to evaluate the economics of replacing 1,000 60-Watt incandescent light bulbs (ILBS) with 1,000 compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) for a particular lighting application. During your investigation you discover that 13-Watt CFLS
costing $2.00 each will provide the same illumination as standard 60-Watt ILBS costing $0.50 each. Interestingly, CFLs last, on average, eight times as long as incandescent bulbs. The average life of an ILB is one year over the anticipated usage of 1,000
hours each year. Each incandescent bulb costs $2.00 to install/replace. Installation of a single CFL costs $3.00, and it will also be used 1,000 hours per year. Electricity costs $0.12 per kilowatt hour (kWh), and you decide to compare the two lighting options
over an 8-year study period. If the MARR is 12% per year, compare the economics of the two alternatives and write a brief report of your findings for the boss. Assume that both installation cost and cost of the bulbs occur at the…
Your boss has asked you to evaluate the economics of replacing 1,000 60-Watt incandescent light bulbs (ILBs) with 1,000 compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs) for a particular lighting application. During your investigation you discover that 13-Watt CFLs costing $2.00 each will provide the same illumination as standard 60-Watt ILBs costing $0.50 each. Interestingly, CFLs last, on average, eight times as long as incandescent bulbs. The average life of an ILB is one year over the anticipated usage of 1,000 hours each year. Each incandescent bulb costs $2.00 to install/replace. Installation of a single CFL costs $3.00, and it will also be used 1,000 hours per year. Electricity costs $0.12 per kiloWatt hour (kWh), and you decide to compare the two lighting options over an 8-year study period. If the MARR is 12% per year, compare the economics of the two alternatives and write a brief report of your findings for the boss.
A large company in the communication and publishing industry has quantified the relationship between the price of one of its products and the demand for this product as
Price=160−0.02×Demand
for an annual printing of this particular product. The fixed costs per year (i.e., per
printing)=$47,000
and the variable cost per
unit=$40.
What is the maximum profit that can be achieved? What is the unit price at this point of optimal demand? Demand is not expected to be more than
4,000
units per year.
The maximum profit that can be achieved is
$?
(Round to the nearest dollar.)
The unit price at the point of optimal demand is
$?
per unit.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Contemporary Engineering Economics (6th Edition)
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1PCh. 6 - Prob. 2PCh. 6 - Prob. 3PCh. 6 - Prob. 4PCh. 6 - Prob. 5PCh. 6 - Prob. 6PCh. 6 - Consider the cash flows in Table P6.7 for the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8PCh. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - The repeating cash flows for a certain project are...
Ch. 6 - Beginning next year, a foundation will support an...Ch. 6 - Prob. 12PCh. 6 - Prob. 13PCh. 6 - Prob. 14PCh. 6 - Prob. 15PCh. 6 - Prob. 16PCh. 6 - Prob. 17PCh. 6 - Prob. 18PCh. 6 - The Geo-Star Manufacturing Company is considering...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20PCh. 6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 22PCh. 6 - Prob. 23PCh. 6 - Prob. 24PCh. 6 - Prob. 25PCh. 6 - Prob. 26PCh. 6 - Prob. 27PCh. 6 - Prob. 28PCh. 6 - Prob. 29PCh. 6 - Prob. 30PCh. 6 - Prob. 31PCh. 6 - Prob. 32PCh. 6 - Prob. 33PCh. 6 - Prob. 34PCh. 6 - Prob. 35PCh. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Prob. 37PCh. 6 - Prob. 38PCh. 6 - Prob. 39PCh. 6 - Prob. 40PCh. 6 - Prob. 41PCh. 6 - Prob. 42PCh. 6 - Prob. 43PCh. 6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6 - Prob. 45PCh. 6 - Prob. 46PCh. 6 - Prob. 47PCh. 6 - Prob. 48PCh. 6 - Prob. 49PCh. 6 - Prob. 50PCh. 6 - Prob. 51PCh. 6 - Prob. 52PCh. 6 - Prob. 53PCh. 6 - Prob. 1STCh. 6 - Prob. 2STCh. 6 - Prob. 3STCh. 6 - Prob. 4ST
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Worldwide annual sales of a device in 2020-2024 were projected as q = -2.5p + 1,830 million units at a selling price of $p per unit. Assuming a manufacturing cost of $100 per unit, what selling price would result in the largest annual profit? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) P = $416 Nicely done. What is the resulting annual profit (in millions of dollars)? HINT [See Example 3, and recall that Profit = Revenue - Cost.] (Round your answer to the nearest whole number.) $ 252,200 X millionarrow_forwardA large company in the communication and publishing industry has quantified the relationship between the price of one of its products and the demand for this product as Price = 160 -0.02 × Demand for an annual printing of this particular product. The fixed costs per year (i.e., per printing) = $51,000 and the variable cost per unit = $35. What is the maximum profit that can be achieved? What is the unit price at this point of optimal demand? Demand is not expected to be more than 4,000 units per year. The maximum profit that can be achieved is $144,313. (Round to the nearest dollar.) The unit price at the point of optimal demand is $ per unit. (Round to the nearest cent.)arrow_forward= 2. The cost of operating a jet-powered commercial (passenger- carrying) airplane varies as the three-halves (3/2) power of its velocity; specifically, Co kny3/2, where n is the trip length in miles, k is a constant of proportionality, and vis velocity in miles per hour. It is known that at 400 miles per hour, the average cost of operation is $300 per mile. The company that owns the aircraft wants to minimize the cost of operation, but that cost must be balanced against the cost of the passengers' time (CC), which has been set at $300,000 per hour. At what velocity should the trip be planned to minimize the total cost, which is the sum of the cost of operating the airplane and the cost of passengers' time?arrow_forward
- Assume a company expects to sell 6 million packages of Pop-Tarts Gone Nutty! in the first year after introduction but expects that 70 percent of those sales will come from buyers who would normally purchase existing Pop-Tart flavors (that is, cannibalized sales). The price for a package of Pop-Tarts Gone Nutty! is $1.30 and its variable cost is $0.65, when the price for a package of original Pop-Tart is $1.10 with variable cost of $0.30. Assuming the sales of regular Pop-Tarts are normally 300 million packages per year and that the company will incur an increase in fixed costs of $450,000 during the first year to launch Gone Nutty! will the new product be profitable for the company? Determine the unit contributions and the loss for every package cannibalized from the original product. (Round to the nearest cent.) Unit contribution original Pop-Tarts $ Pop-Tarts Gone Nutty! Loss for every package cannibalized Sarrow_forwardPlanning for a major redesign, Itumeleng collected data at her store on several consecutive Saturday mornings. She noticed that customers arrived at the checkout at a rate of approximately 100 per hour. Fully 20 percent of the customers had 10 items or less. Those people took about 2 minutes to serve on average, while customers with more than 10 items took about 4 minutes to process. Itumeleng expects service time to improve when universal price code readers are installed in the new design. Help Itumeleng with her design for the system,arrow_forwardLamburgs Incorporated is attempting to predict the impact of a forthcoming environmental regulation on the variable costs associated with one of their merchandise. The legislature is still debating the regulation. There is a 50% chance that the rules will not be ready in time to impact variable costs next year. Lamburgs management anticipates that when the regulation is completed, it will increase variable costs by either 5% or 10%. At the moment, the variable cost of the product is $200 per unit. What is the expected variable cost for Lamburgs' key product next year based on these assumptions?arrow_forward
- An automobile dealership offers to fill the four tires of your new car with 100% nitrogen for a cost of $20. The dealership claims that nitrogen-filled tires run cooler than those filled with compressed air, and they advertise that nitrogen extends tire mileage (life) by 25%. If new tires cost $50 each and are guaranteed to get 50,000 miles (filled with air) before they require replacement, is the dealership’s offer a good deal?arrow_forwardJenny Tanaka wants to buy a new car, and the annual gasoline expense is a major consideration. Her present car gets 25 miles per gallon (mpg), and she is considering purchasing a new car that gets 40 mpg. Jenny now drives about 12,000 miles per year and pays $3.25 per gallon of gasoline. She therefore calculates an annual gasoline consumption of 480 gallons for her 25 mpg car (12,000 miles/25 mpg) compared to 300 gallons consumed per year for the 40 mpg car (12,000 miles/40 mpg). Since driving the higher- mileage car would use 180 gallons less per year, Jenny estimates the new car will save her $585 in gasoline expense per year (180 gallons 3 $3.25 per gallon). Suppose Jenny buys the 40 mpg car. According to economic theory, Jenny's actual annual savings on gasoline will be 7 1 C 1 U C VI 10 V K W S TACAZEC 10 GUNS TOMBER 2 than her initial estimate of $585.arrow_forwardIt is well established that indoor air quality (IAQ) has a significant effect on general health and productivity of employees at a workplace. A study showed that enhancing IAQ by increasing the building ventilation from 5 cfm (cubic feet per minute) to 20 cfm increased the productivity by 0.25 percent, valued at $90 per person per year, and decreased the respiratory illnesses by 10 percent for an average annual savings of $39 per person while increasing the annual energy consumption by $6 and the equipment cost by about $4 per person per year (ASHRAE Journal, December 1998). For a workplace with 120 employees, determine the net monetary benefit of installing an enhanced IAQ system to the employer per year.arrow_forward
- Based on the best available econometric estimates, the market elasticity of demand for your firm’s product is −3.0. The marginal cost of producing the product is constant at $150, while average total cost at current production levels is $215. Determine your optimal per unit price if: Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to two decimal places.arrow_forwardQantas expects to cut its fuel bill by as much as $40 million a year thanks to a radical overhaul to how it plots its flights across the globe. The airline has spent five years and millions of dollars building a new flight planning program – which it says will materially cut its fuel bill and bring its ultra-haul ambitions closer to reality. Qantas’ team of dispatchers have used the same computer program for 30 years to plan the route of each flight, assessing weather, airspace traffic, safety and legal constraints on three of four possible routes. The new system uses cloud computing to crunch data on thousands of possible flight paths, using millions of data points – including the latest wind patterns, and varying altitudes and wind speeds – to build a cost map that presents the most efficient route… A flight to Johannesburg, for example, was directed to fly 160 nautical miles further than it would normally, but in doing so cut the headwinds it experienced by two-thirds. The 747…arrow_forwardA typical tube-style incandescent light bulb lasts for 1,000 hours and is available to consumers for $3.30 per bulb. A manufacturer has produced a tube-style halogen light bulb that gives the same amount of light as the incandescent bulb but lasts for 1,400 hours. The halogen bulb also uses less energy than the incandescent bulb, saving the consumer $0.50 in electricity costs for every 1,000 hours of light-bulb use. (a) What is the value to the customer of the manufacturer’s tube-style halogen light bulb to consumers who are currently buying tube-style incandescent light bulbs? Show your work. (b) If the manufacturer’s variable costs for producing these halogen light bulbs are $2.25 per bulb, specify the price ceiling and the price floor for these halogen bulbs. Explain your reasoning. (c) According to the course material, what is meant by the strategic prominence of price? If the halogen light bulb manufacturer wants to make price the lead activity in the marketing mix,…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134078779
Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:PEARSON
Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:9780134870069
Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:PEARSON
Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781305585126
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:9781337106665
Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...
Economics
ISBN:9781259290619
Author:Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education