EBK BIG JAVA: EARLY OBJECTS, INTERACTIV
EBK BIG JAVA: EARLY OBJECTS, INTERACTIV
6th Edition
ISBN: 8220102010314
Author: Horstmann
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 6, Problem 1PP
Program Plan Intro

Credit card number

Program plan:

  • Define the class “CardNumber”.
  • Define the main method.
    • Declare and initialize a required variable.
    • Initiate the variable “i” to “0”.
    • Check whether the “i” is less than the length of the card.
      • Assign the character to “ch”.
      • Check whether the “ch” is equals to null or “-”.
        • Removing the character from position “i”.
        • Adding the values of “before” and “after”.
        • Otherwise, increment the variable “i”.
      • Print the converted number.
      • Assign the variable total to “0”.
      • Assign the value “0” to “i”.
      • Check whether “i” is less than length.
        • Get the digit from position “i”.
        • Converting string to integer.
        • Add the value of “d”.
        • Increment the value of “i”.
      • Get the length and store it to “i”.
      • Check whether “i” is less than length.
        • Get the digit from position “i”.
        • Converting string to integer.
        • Add the value of “d”.
        • Check “d” is greater than “4”.
          • Increment the total.
          • Decrement the value of “i” by 2.
      • Print the card input value.
      • Check whether the “total” mod “10” is equal to “0”.
        • Print the statement is valid.
      • Otherwise, print the statement is not valid.

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Q.1. Architecture performance [10 marks] Answer A certain microprocessor requires either 2, 4, or 6 machine cycles to perform various operations. ⚫ (40+g+f)% require 2 machine cycles, ⚫ (30-g) % require 4 machine cycles, and ⚫ (30-f)% require 6 machine cycles. (a) What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction for this microprocessor? Answer (b) What is the clock rate (machine cycles per second) required for this microprocessor to be a "1000 MIPS" processor? Answer (c) Suppose that 35% of the instructions require retrieving an operand from memory which needs an extra 8 machine cycles. What is the average number of machine cycles per instruction, including the instructions that fetch operands from memory?
Q.2. Architecture performance [25 marks] Consider two different implementations, M1 and M2, of the same instruction set. M1 has a clock rate of 2 GHz and M2 has a clock rate of 3.3 GHz. There are two classes of instructions with the following CPIs: Class A CPI for M1 CPI for M2 2.f 1.g B 5 3 C 6 4 Note that the dots in 2 fand 1.g indicate decimal points and not multiplication. a) What are the peak MIPS performances for both machines? b) Which implementation is faster, if half the instructions executed in a certain program are from class A, while the rest are divided equally among classes B and C. c) What speedup factor for the execution of class-A instructions would lead to 20% overall speedup? d) What is the maximum possible speedup that can be achieved by only improving the execution of class-A instructions? Explain why. e) What is the clock rate required for microprocessor M1 to be a "1000 MIPS" (not peak MIPS) processor?

Chapter 6 Solutions

EBK BIG JAVA: EARLY OBJECTS, INTERACTIV

Ch. 6.3 - Write the for loop of the Investment class as a...Ch. 6.3 - Prob. 12SCCh. 6.3 - Prob. 13SCCh. 6.3 - Prob. 14SCCh. 6.3 - Prob. 15SCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 16SCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 17SCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 18SCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 19SCCh. 6.4 - Prob. 20SCCh. 6.5 - What does the SentinelDemo.java program print when...Ch. 6.5 - Prob. 22SCCh. 6.5 - Prob. 23SCCh. 6.5 - Prob. 24SCCh. 6.5 - Prob. 25SCCh. 6.6 - Prob. 26SCCh. 6.6 - Prob. 27SCCh. 6.6 - Prob. 28SCCh. 6.6 - Prob. 29SCCh. 6.6 - Prob. 30SCCh. 6.7 - What total is computed when no user input is...Ch. 6.7 - Prob. 32SCCh. 6.7 - Prob. 33SCCh. 6.7 - Prob. 34SCCh. 6.7 - Prob. 35SCCh. 6.7 - Prob. 36SCCh. 6.8 - Prob. 37SCCh. 6.8 - Prob. 38SCCh. 6.8 - Prob. 39SCCh. 6.8 - Prob. 40SCCh. 6.8 - Prob. 41SCCh. 6.9 - Prob. 42SCCh. 6.9 - Prob. 43SCCh. 6.9 - Prob. 44SCCh. 6.9 - Prob. 45SCCh. 6.9 - Prob. 46SCCh. 6.10 - In the debugger, you are reaching a call to...Ch. 6.10 - Prob. 48SCCh. 6.10 - Prob. 49SCCh. 6.10 - Prob. 50SCCh. 6.10 - Prob. 51SCCh. 6 - Prob. 1RECh. 6 - What do these loops print? int i - 0; int j -...Ch. 6 - What do these code snippets print? int result -...Ch. 6 - Write a while loop that prints All squares less...Ch. 6 - Write a loop that computes The sum of all even...Ch. 6 - Provide trace tables for these loops. int i = 0;...Ch. 6 - What do these loops print? for (int i = 1; i < 10;...Ch. 6 - What is an infinite loop? On your computer, how...Ch. 6 - Write a program trace for the pseudocode in...Ch. 6 - What is an “off-by-one” error? Give an example...Ch. 6 - What is a sentinel value? Give a simple rule when...Ch. 6 - Which loop statements does Java support? Give...Ch. 6 - How many iterations do the following loops carry...Ch. 6 - Write pseudocode for a program that prints a...Ch. 6 - Write pseudocode for a program that prints a...Ch. 6 - Write pseudocode for a program that reads a...Ch. 6 - Write pseudocode for a program that reads a...Ch. 6 - Rewrite the following for loop into a whi1e...Ch. 6 - Rewrite the following do loop into a while...Ch. 6 - Provide trace tables of the following loops. int s...Ch. 6 - What do the following loops print? Work out the...Ch. 6 - What do the following program segments print? Find...Ch. 6 - Prob. 23RECh. 6 - Add a storyboard panel for the conversion program...Ch. 6 - In Section 6.6, we decided to show users a list of...Ch. 6 - Change the storyboards in Section 6.6 to support a...Ch. 6 - Draw a flow chart for a program that carries out...Ch. 6 - Prob. 28RECh. 6 - Prob. 29RECh. 6 - The nested loops for (int i = 1; i <= height;...Ch. 6 - Suppose you design an educational game to teach...Ch. 6 - In a travel simulation, Harry will visit one of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 33RECh. 6 - Explain in detail how to inspect the string stored...Ch. 6 - Prob. 35RECh. 6 - Prob. 36RECh. 6 - Explain the divide-and-conquer strategy to get...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads an initial investment...Ch. 6 - Write programs with loops that compute The sum of...Ch. 6 - Write programs that read a sequence of integer...Ch. 6 - Write programs that read a line of input as a...Ch. 6 - Complete the program in How To 6.1 on page 272....Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads a set of floating-point...Ch. 6 - Translate the following pseudocode for finding the...Ch. 6 - Translate the following pseudocode for randomly...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads a word and prints each...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads a word and prints the...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads a word and prints the...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads a word and prints all...Ch. 6 - Write a program that prints all powers of 2 from...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads a number and prints all...Ch. 6 - Write a program that prints a multiplication...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads an integer and...Ch. 6 - Write a program that reads an integer and...Ch. 6 - Currency conversion. Write a program that first...Ch. 6 - Write a program that first asks the user to type...Ch. 6 - Prob. 22PECh. 6 - Prob. 1PPCh. 6 - Prob. 2PPCh. 6 - The Fibonacci numbers are defined by the...Ch. 6 - Factoring of integers. Write a program that asks...Ch. 6 - Primenumbers. Write a program that prompts the...Ch. 6 - The game of Nim. This is a well-known game with a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7PPCh. 6 - Prob. 8PPCh. 6 - Prob. 9PPCh. 6 - Prob. 10PPCh. 6 - Prob. 11PPCh. 6 - Prob. 12PPCh. 6 - Prob. 13PPCh. 6 - Prob. 14PPCh. 6 - Prob. 15PPCh. 6 - Prob. 17PPCh. 6 - Prob. 18PPCh. 6 - Prob. 19PPCh. 6 - Prob. 20PPCh. 6 - Prob. 21PPCh. 6 - Draw a picture of the “four-leaved rose” whose...
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