Human Anatomy
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780135168059
Author: Marieb, Elaine Nicpon, Brady, Patricia, Mallatt, Jon
Publisher: Pearson Education, Inc.,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6, Problem 12RQ
The remodeling of bone tissue is a function of which cells? (a) chondrocytes and. osteocytes, (b) osteoblasts and osteoclasts, (c) chondroblasts and osteoclasts, (d) osteoblasts and osteocytes.
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The basic functional units of mature compact bone are: (a) lacunae. (b) osteocytes. (c) osteons. (d) canaliculi.
Bone deposition (formation) occurs where bone is injured or added strength is needed. During this time, there will e the most abundant levels of which bone cells?
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b) Osteoblasts
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Which of the following is unique to cancellous bone tissue?
a)osteons
b)lacunae
c)canaliculi
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Human Anatomy
Ch. 6 - How does the matrix differ in each of the three...Ch. 6 - Which type of cartilage is most abundant? List...Ch. 6 - Where are the chondroblasts located that produce...Ch. 6 - Which component of bone tissue contributes to the...Ch. 6 - What minerals are stored. in bone, and which cells...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between an osteoblast and....Ch. 6 - What are the two osteogenic membranes found in a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8CYUCh. 6 - What is the function of each of the following bone...Ch. 6 - Differentiate between a central canal, a...
Ch. 6 - How do the osteocytes in the outer lamella of an...Ch. 6 - What is a trabecula? How is it different from an...Ch. 6 - Which bones of the skeleton are membranous bones?Ch. 6 - Which portion of the long bones in a 6-month-old...Ch. 6 - As a bone grows in length during childhood, does...Ch. 6 - How does exercise affect bone? Why?Ch. 6 - How does bone remodeling help repair a bone after...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18CYUCh. 6 - Which diseases result from inadequate...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20CYUCh. 6 - At what age can you best prevent the development...Ch. 6 - At what age do bones begin to ossify? At what age...Ch. 6 - Why is age-related bone loss greater in women than...Ch. 6 - Which is a function of the skeletal system? (a)...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - The perichondriurn of cartilage is similar to the ...Ch. 6 - Use the key to indicate the type of cartilage that...Ch. 6 - Indicate whether each of the following statements...Ch. 6 - A bone that has essentially the same width,...Ch. 6 - The shaft of a long bone is properly called the...Ch. 6 - Match the function of bone markings described in...Ch. 6 - Which listed feature is found in compact bone but...Ch. 6 - The flat bones of the skull develop from (a)...Ch. 6 - The following events apply to the endochondral...Ch. 6 - The remodeling of bone tissue is a function of...Ch. 6 - osteoprogenitor cells are located in (a) the...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14RQCh. 6 - The disorder in which bones are porous and thin...Ch. 6 - Where within an epiphyseal plate is the calcified...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17RQCh. 6 - Match the cells listed in column B with the...Ch. 6 - Explain (a) why cartilages are resilient and (b)...Ch. 6 - Some anatomy students are joking between classes,...Ch. 6 - When and why do the epiphyseal plates close?Ch. 6 - During what period of life does skeletal mass...Ch. 6 - In a piece of cartilage in the young skeleton,...Ch. 6 - Differentiate the following: osteoclast,...Ch. 6 - List three structural features of cartilage and...Ch. 6 - Explain why people con�ned to wheelchairs...Ch. 6 - While walking home from class, 52-year-old Ike...Ch. 6 - Carlos went to weight-lifting camp in the summer...Ch. 6 - Ming posed the following question: “If the...Ch. 6 - Old Norse stories tell of a famous Viking named...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6CRCAQCh. 6 - Why might repeated pregnancies cause a woman to...Ch. 6 - Traditional treatments for osteoporosis address...Ch. 6 - Using the word roots from this and previous...
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- The actions of osteoblasts and osteoclasts make bone a dynamic tissue. What will happen if (a) the action of osteoblasts decreases in an old person and (b) the action of osteoclasts decreases in a child?arrow_forwardThe two types of osseous tissue are: (a) compact bone and spongy bone. (b) dense bone and compact bone. (c) spongy bone and cancellous bone. (d) a, b, and c are correctarrow_forwardName the two kinds of tissues present in the bone? a) Cancellous tissue and non-compact tissue b) Compact tissue and non compact tissue c) Compact tissue and cancellous tissue d) Non compact tissue and cancellous tissuearrow_forward
- Which listed feature is found in compact bone but not found in spongy bone? (a) a central canal containing blood vessels, (b) lamellae of matrix, (c) osteocytes in lacunae, (d) canaliculi.arrow_forwardAn epiphyseal line in a long bone indicates (a) a fracture, (b) that it can grow in length, (c) that it can grow in diameter, (d) high chances of bone resorption.arrow_forwardOsteoporosis cannot be treated by (a) bone graft surgeries, (b) SERMs, (c) hormones like calcitonin, (d) teriparatide.arrow_forward
- 9) This cell is active once the matrix of bone calcifies. The cells sits in a lacunae. a) osteoprogenitor cells b) osteoclasts (c) osteocytes d) osteoblasts e) chondroblasts 10) What are the extracellular fluid filled extensions of the lacunae called? a) interosteonic (perforating) canals b) osteonic (Haversian) canals d) canaliculi e) perforating (Sharpey's) fibers c) concentric lamellae 11) Which two minerals are needed in large quantities when bones are growing? a) calcium and chlorine d) manganese and sulfur b) magnesium and sulfur c) calcium and phosphorous e) potassium and phosphorous 12) In endochondral ossification, what is the original source of osteoblasts? a) endoderm (b) mesenchyme e) ectoderm c) mucus connective tissue (d) osteoprogenitor cellsarrow_forwardDefine ossification. What are the roles of osteoblasts, osteocytes and osteoclasts in bone growth?arrow_forward17) the central( haversian) canal that runs through the core of each osteon is the site of a) blood vessels and nerve fibers b) yellow marrow and spicules c) cartilage and interstitial lamellae d) adipose tissue and nerve fibersarrow_forward
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