Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 57, Problem 7TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Deforestation is the permanent clearance of the forest for agricultural or other uses. Deforestation is the most serious problem faced by forests and their biodiversity.
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Chapter 57 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 57.1 - Identify various levels of biodiversity: genetic...Ch. 57.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 57.1 - Discuss at least four causes of declining...Ch. 57.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 57.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 57.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 57.1 - Prob. 4CCh. 57.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 57.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 57.2 - Prob. 1C
Ch. 57.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 57.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 57.2 - Why is the U.S. Endangered Species Act...Ch. 57.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 57.3 - Prob. 7LOCh. 57.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 57.3 - What are two reasons for deforestation in tropical...Ch. 57.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 57.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 57.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 57.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 57 - Which of the following statements about extinction...Ch. 57 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 57 - CONNECT What gas is a human-made pollutant in the...Ch. 57 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 57 - Why might captive-breeding programs that...Ch. 57 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 57 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 57 - EVOLUTION LINK Biologists have wondered how...Ch. 57 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 57 - INTERPRET DATA Study the graph, which shows the...Ch. 57 - Prob. 18TYU
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- This biome, with its thicket of evergreen shrubs and small trees, is found in areas with Mediterranean climates. (a) temperate rain forest (b) tropical rain forest (c) savanna (d) temperate grassland (e) chaparralarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the effects of clear-cutting on the Amazonian forest are true? Select all that apply. a) Soil moisture is likely to decline. b) Nutrient export is likely to decline. c) Species diversity is likely to decline. d) Atmospheric CO2 is likely to decline.arrow_forwardThe most important reason for declining biological diversity is (a) air pollution (b) introduction of foreign (invasive) species (c) habitat destruction and fragmentation (d) illegal commercial hunting (e) commercial harvestingarrow_forward
- During the past 15 years, white-tailed deer populations in Canada have significantly affected woody plants in forest ecosystems. (a) To estimate white-tailed deer populations in four tracts of the Carolinian forest in southern Ontario, 185 white-tailed deer were captured and tagged with bands. After three weeks, 147 deer were recaptured and 26 had bands. Estimate the population size and show your calculations. (b) To further understand the impact of the deer populations on the woody plants, you decide to study the number of birch trees in an area 100 ha x 100 ha. Using a quadrate measuring 2 ha x 2 ha, you obtain the following results from four random counts: 16, 32, 27, and 11. Calculate the average population density and estimate the total population size of birch trees in the area. (c) Justify the decision to use the mark-recapture method for estimating the deer population size and the quadrat sampling method for the birch tree population.arrow_forwardwhich ecosystem would be most resilient to threats caused by global climate change? A) Eastern deciduous forests B) coral reefs C) coastal wetlands D) high elevation mountiantopsarrow_forwardIn this chapter, we have reviewed how the puzzle of trees might be addressed by population,markets, political economy, and ethics. Is there room for an analysis or set of solutions to deforestation that relies on institutions, collective action, and common property theory?How are forests and deforestation a collective action problem? What would an institutionalsolution to forest-cover loss look like? What are the limits of viewing trees as commonproperty?arrow_forward
- What are the two key concepts for this section?What major ecological and economic benefits doforests provide? Describe the efforts of scientistsand economists to put a price tag on the majorecosystem services provided by forests and otherecosystems. Distinguish among old-growth(primary) forests, second-growth forests,and tree plantations (tree farms or commercialforests). Explain how increased reliance on treeplantations can reduce overall forest biodiversityand degrade forest topsoil.arrow_forwardWhat global treaties or local initiatives might be effective in solving or reducing the impact of deforestation?arrow_forward2) The trees in rainforests provide and for plants and animals. 3) Orchids grow on the and 4) Over 100 and species are endangered. 5) Most rainforests in Central Armerarrow_forward
- Alberta Einstein might have said once that: “if the bee disappears from the surface of the earth, man would have no more than four years to live. No more bees, no more pollination, no more plants, no more animals, no more man.” Pollination is an example of a large-scale process with significant implications for humans described as a/an: a) Trophic pyramid b) Ecosystem engineer c) Ecosystem service d) Trophic cascade which one?arrow_forwardWhich of the following natural resources humans gain from plants is the LEAST renewable? a) Peat b) Coal c) Wood d) Fruit e) A and B are equally non-renewablearrow_forwardQuestion 42 In which of these biomes is fire least important? Question 42 options: A) chaparral. B) temperate grasslands. C) alpine tundra. D) conifer forest. Question 43 Transpiration is the process by which Question 43 options: A) water is taken in by the roots. B) water evaporates from the stomata. C) water loss is prevented during photosynthesis. D) water enters an aquifer. Question 44 Lakes become stratified because Question 44 options: A) waters of different density tend to not mix. B) the epilimnion lies above the hypolimnion. C) the thermocline disappears. D) oxygen is limiting.arrow_forward
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