Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 56, Problem 3TYK
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Instinctive behavior can be performed without prior experience or exposure to the stimuli. The behavioural differences within species can be genetically controlled.
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Chapter 56 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 56.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 56.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 56.1 - Prob. 3SBCh. 56.1 - Prob. 4SBCh. 56.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 56.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 56.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 56.2 - Prob. 4SBCh. 56.3 - What is the difference between piloting, compass...Ch. 56.3 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 56.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 56.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 56.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 56.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 56.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 56.6 - Prob. 1SBCh. 56.6 - Prob. 2SBCh. 56.6 - Prob. 3SBCh. 56.7 - Prob. 1SBCh. 56.7 - Prob. 2SBCh. 56.7 - Prob. 3SBCh. 56 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 56 - Prob. 1ITD
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- A genetically inherited, complex pattern of behavior that always appears among members of a particular speciesunder appropriate environmental conditions is a(n)a. reflex.b. instinct.c. drive.d. needarrow_forwardClassify each of the following descriptions as either a proximate or anultimate cause of behavior. For all proximate causes, speculate about apossible ultimate cause of the behavior. a. A surge of epinephrine initiates a flight response in a gazelle.b. Turtles use Earth’s magnetic field lines as guides during migration.c. A small mammal ignores low-energy food sources that are difficultto obtain, maximizing energy gain from foraging.d. A bird distracts a predator near its nest, increasing the nestlings’chance of survival.arrow_forwardAccording to the film, Your Inner Monkey, grasping hands evolved: A. to allow grooming for social bonding B. to allow access to foods on outer branches of trees C. to allow tool making D. to allow brachiationarrow_forward
- What are some of the benefits and drawbacks of using insects as experimental animals in order to better understand animal behavior? Elaborate.arrow_forwardChoose the best answer An organism’s response to a stimulus or situation is the definition of:a. adaptation.b. learning.c. memory.d. behavior.e. epigenetics.arrow_forwardThe frilled lizard of Australia suddenly opened its mouth wide and unfurled folds of skin around its neck. Most likely, tis was a way to Select one A. Scare a predator. B. Warn that it was noxious to eat. C. Conceal itself. D. Scare its prey.arrow_forward
- How was stress helpful for us in our evolutionary past? A. None of these are correct. B. It helped us to be independent and live alone. C. It gave us fight or flight instincts and helped us avoid danger. D. Stress is never useful and it only harmed our early ancestors.arrow_forward. In white-crowned sparrows, social experience exhibits a very stronginfluence over the development of singing patterns. What observation led to this conclusion?a. Birds learned to sing only when they were trained by other birds.b. The window in which birds learn from other birds is wider thanthat in which birds learn from tape recordings.c. Birds could learn different dialects only from other birds.d. Birds that learned to sing from a tape recorder could change theirsong when they listened to another bird.arrow_forwardIn the paper by John Endler about colored spots in guppies, Endler finds that Select one: a.female guppies become more colorful in the presence of predators. b.female guppies become less colorful in the presence of predators. c.male guppies become less colorful in the presence of predators. d.male guppies become more colorful in the presence of predators. e.No change in color occurs in both male and female guppies, providing an example of a population at Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.arrow_forward
- Why did Thompson conclude that eyeblink conditioning depends on the lateral interpositus nucleus, instead of the red nucleus?A. Inactivating the red nucleus failed to suppress responses.B. Inactivating the red nucleus suppressed responses, and after the rabbit recovered, it had to learn the same as a rabbit that had never been trained.C. Inactivating the red nucleus suppressed responses to some stimuli but not others.D. Inactivating the red nucleus suppressed responses, but did not prevent learning.arrow_forwardWhat's the most fundamental basis for animal behavior? A. Neurotransmitters B. Activation or deactivation of neural pathways C. Hormones D. Geneticsarrow_forwardThe sea slugs (nudibranches) may protect themselves by using which of the following methods? a. They use camouflage. b. They use defensive weapons taken from their prey (toxins and nematocysts). c. They make and secrete distasteful substances. d. They hide in their shells. e. Their raspy radula may be used as a defense organ to injure potential predators.arrow_forward
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