Thomas' Calculus and Linear Algebra and Its Applications Package for the Georgia Institute of Technology, 1/e
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781323132098
Author: Thomas, Lay
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5.5, Problem 7E
In Exercises 7–12, use Example 6 to list the eigenvalues of A. In each case, the transformation x ↦ Ax is the composition of a rotation and a scaling. Give the angle φ of the rotation, where −π < φ < π, and give the scale factor r.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Classify the quadratic forms in Exercises 9–18. Then make a
change of variable, x = Py, that transforms the quadratic form
into one with no cross-product term. Write the new quadratic
form. Construct P using the methods of Section 7.1.
11. 2x² + 10x1x2 + 2x3
In Exercises 1–10, assume that T is a linear transformation. Find the standard matrix of T.
In Exercises 1–10, assume that T is a linear transformation. Find the standard matrix of T.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Thomas' Calculus and Linear Algebra and Its Applications Package for the Georgia Institute of Technology, 1/e
Ch. 5.1 - Is 5 an eigenvalue of A=[631305226]?Ch. 5.1 - If x is an eigenvector of A corresponding to ,...Ch. 5.1 - Suppose that b1 and b2 are eigenvectors...Ch. 5.1 - If A is an n n matrix and is an eigenvalue of A,...Ch. 5.1 - Is = 2 an eigenvalue of [3238]? Why or why not?Ch. 5.1 - Is = 2 an eigenvalue of [7331]? Why or why not?Ch. 5.1 - Is [14] an eigenvalue of [3138]? If so, find the...Ch. 5.1 - Is [1+21] an eigenvector of [2114]?If so, find the...Ch. 5.1 - Is [431] an eigenvalue of [379451244]? If so, find...Ch. 5.1 - Is [121] an eigenvalue of [367337565]? If so, find...
Ch. 5.1 - Is = 4 an eigenvalue of [301231345]? If so, find...Ch. 5.1 - Is = 3 an eigenvalue of [122321011]? If so, find...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 9-16, find a basis for the eigenspace...Ch. 5.1 - Find the eigenvalues of the matrices in Exercises...Ch. 5.1 - Find the eigenvalues of the matrices in Exercises...Ch. 5.1 - For A=[123123123], find one eigenvalue, with no...Ch. 5.1 - Without calculation, find one eigenvalue and two...Ch. 5.1 - a. If Ax = x for some vector x. then is an...Ch. 5.1 - a. If Ax = x for some scalar . then x is an...Ch. 5.1 - Explain why a 2 2 matrix can have at most two...Ch. 5.1 - Construct an example of a 2 2 matrix with only...Ch. 5.1 - Let be an eigenvalue of an invertible matrix A....Ch. 5.1 - Show that if A2 is the zero matrix, then the only...Ch. 5.1 - Show that is an eigenvalue of A if and only if ...Ch. 5.1 - Use Exercise 27 to complete the proof of Theorem 1...Ch. 5.1 - Consider an n n matrix A with the property that...Ch. 5.1 - Consider an n n matrix A with the property that...Ch. 5.1 - In Exercises 31 and 32, let A be the matrix of the...Ch. 5.1 - T is the transformation on 3 that rotates points...Ch. 5.1 - Let u and v be eigenvectors of a matrix A, with...Ch. 5.1 - Describe how you might try to build a solution of...Ch. 5.1 - Let u and v be the vectors shown in the figure,...Ch. 5.1 - Repeat Exercise 35, assuming u and v are...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic equation and eigenvalues...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Find the characteristic polynomial and the...Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - Exercises 914 require techniques from Section 3.1....Ch. 5.2 - For the matrices in Exercises 1517, list the...Ch. 5.2 - For the matrices in Exercises 15-17, list the...Ch. 5.2 - For the matrices in Exercises 15-17, list the...Ch. 5.2 - It can be shown that the algebraic multiplicity of...Ch. 5.2 - Let A be an n n matrix, and suppose A has n real...Ch. 5.2 - Use a property of determinants to show that A and...Ch. 5.2 - a. The determinant of A is the product of the...Ch. 5.2 - a. If A is 3 3, with columns a1, a2, and a3, then...Ch. 5.2 - A widely used method for estimating eigenvalues of...Ch. 5.2 - Show that if A and B are similar, then det A = det...Ch. 5.2 - Let A = [.6.3.4.7], v1 = [3/74/7], x0 = [.5.5]....Ch. 5.2 - Let A = [abcd]. Use formula (1) for a determinant...Ch. 5.2 - Let A = [.5.2.3.3.8.3.20.4], v1 = [.3.6.1], v2 =...Ch. 5.3 - Compute A8, where A = [4321].Ch. 5.3 - Let A = [31227], v1 = [31], and v2 = [21]. Suppose...Ch. 5.3 - Let A be a 4 4 matrix with eigenvalues 5, 3, and...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, let A = PDP1 and compute A4....Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 1 and 2, let A = PDP1 and compute A4....Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 3 and 4, use the factorization A =...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 3 and 4, use the factorization A =...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 5 and 6. the matrix A is factored in...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 5 and 6. the matrix A is factored in...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - Diagonalize the matrices in Exercises 720, if...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 21 and 22, A, B, P, and D are n n...Ch. 5.3 - In Exercises 21 and 22, A, B, P, and D are n n...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 5 5 matrix with two eigenvalues. One...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 3 3 matrix with two eigenvalues. Each...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 4 4 matrix with three eigenvalues. One...Ch. 5.3 - A is a 7 7 matrix with three eigenvalues. One...Ch. 5.3 - Show that if A is both diagonalizable and...Ch. 5.3 - Show that if A has n linearly independent...Ch. 5.3 - A factorization A = PDP1 is not unique....Ch. 5.3 - With A and D as in Example 2, find an invertible...Ch. 5.3 - Construct a nonzero 2 2 matrix that is invertible...Ch. 5.3 - Construct a nondiagonal 2 2 matrix that is...Ch. 5.4 - Find T(a0 + a1t + a1t2), if T is the linear...Ch. 5.4 - Let A, B, and C be n n matrices. The text has...Ch. 5.4 - Let B = b1,b2,b3 and D = d1,d2 be bases for vector...Ch. 5.4 - Let D = {d1, d2} and B = {b1, b2} be bases for...Ch. 5.4 - Let = e1,e2,e3 be the standard basis for 3, B =...Ch. 5.4 - Let B = b1,b2,b3 be a basis for a vector space V...Ch. 5.4 - Let T : 2 3 be the transformation that maps a...Ch. 5.4 - Let T : 2 4 be the transformation that maps a...Ch. 5.4 - Assume the mapping T : 2 2 defined by T(a0 + a1t...Ch. 5.4 - Let B = {b1, b2, b3} be a basis for a vector space...Ch. 5.4 - Define T :2 3 = by T (p) = [p(-1)p(0)p(1)]. a....Ch. 5.4 - Define T : 3 4 by T(p) = [p(-3)p(-1)p(1)p(3)]. a....Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the B-matrix for the...Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 11 and 12, find the B-matrix for the...Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - In Exercises 1316, define T : 2 2 by T(x) = Ax....Ch. 5.4 - Let A = [1113] and B = {b1, b2}, for b1 = [11], b2...Ch. 5.4 - Define T : 3 3 by T (x) = Ax, where A is a 3 3...Ch. 5.4 - Verify the statements in Exercises 1924. The...Ch. 5.4 - Verify the statements in Exercises 1924. The...Ch. 5.4 - Verify the statements in Exercises 1924. The...Ch. 5.4 - Verify the statements in Exercises 1924. The...Ch. 5.4 - Verify the statements in Exercises 1924. The...Ch. 5.4 - Verify the statements in Exercises 1924. The...Ch. 5.4 - The trace of a square matrix A is the sum of the...Ch. 5.4 - It can be shown that the trace of a matrix A...Ch. 5.4 - Let V be n with a basis B = {b1 ,, bn}; let W be n...Ch. 5.4 - Let V be a vector space with a basis B = {b1, ,...Ch. 5.4 - Let V be a vector space with a basis B = {b1, ...Ch. 5.4 - [M] In Exercises 30 and 31, find the B-matrix for...Ch. 5.4 - [M] In Exercises 30 and 31, find the B-matrix for...Ch. 5.5 - Show that if a and b are real, then the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - Let each matrix in Exercises 16 act on 2. Find the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 712, use Example 6 to list the...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Exercises 1320, find an invertible matrix P and...Ch. 5.5 - In Example 2, solve the first equation in (2) for...Ch. 5.5 - Let A be a complex (or real) n n matrix, and let...Ch. 5.5 - Chapter 7 will focus on matrices A with the...Ch. 5.5 - Let A be an n n real matrix with the property...Ch. 5.5 - Let A be a real n n matrix, and let x be a vector...Ch. 5.5 - Let A be a real 2 2 matrix with a complex...Ch. 5.6 - The matrix A below has eigenvalues 1, 23, and 13,...Ch. 5.6 - What happens to the sequence {xk } in Practice...Ch. 5.6 - Let A be a 2 2 matrix with eigenvalues 3 and 1/3...Ch. 5.6 - Suppose the eigenvalues of a 3 3 matrix A are 3,...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 36, assume that any initial vector x0...Ch. 5.6 - Determine the evolution of the dynamical system in...Ch. 5.6 - In old-growth forests of Douglas fir, the spotted...Ch. 5.6 - Show that if the predation parameter p in Exercise...Ch. 5.6 - Let A have the properties described in Exercise 1....Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - In Exercises 914, classify the origin as an...Ch. 5.6 - Let A = [.40.2.3.8.3.3.2.5]. The vector v1 = [163]...Ch. 5.7 - A real 3 3 matrix A has eigenvalues .5, .2 + .3i,...Ch. 5.7 - A real 3 3 matrix A has eigenvalues .5, .2 + .3i....Ch. 5.7 - A real 3 3 matrix A has eigenvalues 5, .2 + .3i,...Ch. 5.7 - A panicle moving in a planar force field has a...Ch. 5.7 - Let A be a 2 2 matrix with eigenvalues 3 and 1...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 36, solve the initial value problem...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 7 and 8, make a change of variable...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 7 and 8, make a change of variable...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - In Exercises 918, construct the general solution...Ch. 5.7 - [M] Find formulas for the voltages v1 and v2 (as...Ch. 5.7 - [M] Find formulas for the voltages v1 and v2 for...Ch. 5.7 - [M] Find formulas for the current it and the...Ch. 5.7 - [M] The circuit in the figure is described by the...Ch. 5.8 - How can you tell if a given vector x is a good...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - In Exercises 14, the matrix A is followed by a...Ch. 5.8 - Let A = [15162021]. The vectors x, , A5x are...Ch. 5.8 - Let A = [2367]. Repeat Exercise 5, using the...Ch. 5.8 - Exercises 13 and 14 apply to a 3 3 matrix A whose...Ch. 5.8 - Exercises 13 and 14 apply to a 3 3 matrix A whose...Ch. 5.8 - Suppose Ax = x with x 0. Let or be a scalar...Ch. 5.8 - Suppose n is an eigenvalue of the B in Exercise...Ch. 5.8 - A common misconception is that if A has a strictly...Ch. 5 - Mark each statement as True or False. Justify each...Ch. 5 - Show that if x is an eigenvector of the matrix...Ch. 5 - Suppose x is an eigenvector of A corresponding to...Ch. 5 - Use mathematical induction to show that if is an...Ch. 5 - If p(t) = c0 + c1t + c2t2 + + cntn, define p(A)...Ch. 5 - Suppose A = PDP1, where P is 2 2 and D = [2007]....Ch. 5 - Suppose A is diagonalizable and p(t) is the...Ch. 5 - a. Let A be a diagonalizable n n matrix. Show...Ch. 5 - Show that I A is invertible when all the...Ch. 5 - Show that if A is diagonalizable, with all...Ch. 5 - Let u be an eigenvector of A corresponding to an...Ch. 5 - Let G = [AX0B] Use formula (1) for the determinant...Ch. 5 - Use Exercise 12 to find the eigenvalues of the...Ch. 5 - Use Exercise 12 to find the eigenvalues of the...Ch. 5 - Let J be the n n matrix of all 1s, and consider A...Ch. 5 - Apply the result of Exercise 15 to find the...Ch. 5 - Let A = [a11a12a21a22]. Recall from Exercise 25 in...Ch. 5 - Let A = [.4.3.41.2]. Explain why Ak approaches...Ch. 5 - Exercises 1923 concern the polynomial p(t) = a0 +...Ch. 5 - Exercises 1923 concern the polynomial p(t) = a0 +...Ch. 5 - Use mathematical induction to prove that for n 2,...Ch. 5 - Exercises 1923 concern the polynomial p(t) = a0 +...Ch. 5 - Exercises 1923 concern the polynomial p(t) = a0 +...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
In Exercises 1-6, consider the numbers 23, 6, 3, 2.45, 266, 18.4, 11, 273, 516, 7.151551555 , 35, 35,87, 0, 16....
College Algebra: Graphs and Models (6th Edition)
In each of Exercises 21–30, draw a linear graph to represent the given information. Be sure to label and number...
Elementary Algebra: Concepts and Applications (10th Edition)
Subtract. Check each answer by adding. a. 12-9 b. 22-7 c. 35-35 d. 70-0
Prealgebra (7th Edition)
For each hour of class time, how many hours outside of class are recommended for studying and doing homework?
Elementary Algebra For College Students (9th Edition)
Consider the damped spring-mass system whose motion is governed by d2ydt2+2dydt+5y=17sin2t, y(0)=2, dydt(0)=0. ...
Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)
Practice Exercises
In Exercises 1—20, find all numbers for which each rational expression is undefined. If th...
Introductory and Intermediate Algebra for College Students (5th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, algebra and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Let R: RR that sends each point to its reflection in the x-axis. Find the transformation matrix A. 12-500arrow_forwardFind the standard matrix of the composition of linear transformations in R? described by: reflection about the y-axis, followed by a clockwise rotation by 30 degrees (about the origin).arrow_forwardShow that the transformation T defined by T(x1, X2) = (2x,- 3x,, x1 +4, 5x,) is not linear. %3Darrow_forward
- Section 2.3: Number 9arrow_forwardFind the standard matrix of the linear transformation T. T: ‹² -> ‹² rotates points (about the origin) through radians, then reflects the result through the horizontal x₁-axis.arrow_forwardAssume that T is a linear transformation. Find the standard matrix of T. T: R² R² first reflects points through the vertical x₂-axis and then reflects points through the horizontal x, -axis. A-0 (Type an integer or simplified fraction for each matrix element)arrow_forward
- 2. Find the standard matrix for each linear transformation. Give some explanation. a. T:R² → R² rotates points about the origin by 180° (or ♬ radians). b. T:R² → R² reflects points about the line y = -X.arrow_forwardGive the associated matrix of a transformation on R2 that performs the following: A reflection about the x axis followed by Counterclockwise rotation through by an angle 0 = 150⁰ a. 1 √3 √3 1 2 2 b. 1 2 √3 2 √√3 2 √3 2 1 2 √3 2 d. √3 1 2 11/12 √3 2arrow_forwardYou need to rotate point bP1=n [10 10 0] 60 degrees on the X axis and 10 units on the Z axis. Write the transformation matrix and graph of the resulting vectorarrow_forward
- Exercise 273. Show that projw is a linear transformation and that (projw)² = projw.arrow_forward11. Use matrix multiplication to show that the linear transformation represented by A = [ca as a combination of a reflection across the line y = x and a counterclockwise rotation about the origin by π/2 radians. can be writtenarrow_forwardConsider a linear transformation T from R³ to R² for which Find the matrix A of T. A = *(E)-· *(CD) -· *(CD) - Carrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)AlgebraISBN:9780134463216Author:Robert F. BlitzerPublisher:PEARSON
Contemporary Abstract AlgebraAlgebraISBN:9781305657960Author:Joseph GallianPublisher:Cengage Learning
Linear Algebra: A Modern IntroductionAlgebraISBN:9781285463247Author:David PoolePublisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra And Trigonometry (11th Edition)AlgebraISBN:9780135163078Author:Michael SullivanPublisher:PEARSON
Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth EditionAlgebraISBN:9780980232776Author:Gilbert StrangPublisher:Wellesley-Cambridge Press
College Algebra (Collegiate Math)AlgebraISBN:9780077836344Author:Julie Miller, Donna GerkenPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Algebra
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:PEARSON
Contemporary Abstract Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:9781305657960
Author:Joseph Gallian
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Algebra And Trigonometry (11th Edition)
Algebra
ISBN:9780135163078
Author:Michael Sullivan
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition
Algebra
ISBN:9780980232776
Author:Gilbert Strang
Publisher:Wellesley-Cambridge Press
College Algebra (Collegiate Math)
Algebra
ISBN:9780077836344
Author:Julie Miller, Donna Gerken
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Lecture 46: Eigenvalues & Eigenvectors; Author: IIT Kharagpur July 2018;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h5urBuE4Xhg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
What is an Eigenvector?; Author: LeiosOS;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ue3yoeZvt8E;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY