Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 53, Problem 12TYK
Summary Introduction
To review:
The future studies of competition that might avoid biases in the scientific literature on the competition.
Introduction:
Interspecific competition is caused when different species in the population use the same limiting
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Explain the premise of the Lotka-Volterra Competition Model and what it tells us about the competitive exclusion principle
Explain how temporal and spatial variation can change outcome of competition (which means you need to define the terms). Another way to put this: In the real world, organisms compete in areas that are quite varied. What affect does that variation (both spatially and temporally) have on how they compete.
For your summer research project, you decide to repeat Lillian Tuttle’s (2017) experiment testing the effect of lionfish on other fish that are cleaners and clients. You do this new experiment at a new location (Bonaire), but use basically the same experimental approach and BACI design as Tuttle.
a) You do not separate resident and transient clients (as Tuttle did), and below is a graph of your results showing the effect of the treatment on the total density of client fish in the community. Please explain your result. Imagine that you are planning to publish your experiment and that your answer to this question will be part of the “Results” section of your paper. Please do not worry about hypothetical statistical tests; just assume that the obvious patterns displayed in the graph can be interpreted at face value.
Chapter 53 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 53.1 - How might natural selection favor a carnivore that...Ch. 53.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.1 - How can field experiments demonstrate conclusively...Ch. 53.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 53.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.4 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 53.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.6 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.6 - How does a climax community differ from early...Ch. 53.6 - Prob. 3SBCh. 53.7 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.7 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 53 - The use of the same limiting resource by two...Ch. 53 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 53 - A keystone species: a. is usually a primary...Ch. 53 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 53 - The change in the species composition of a...Ch. 53 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 53 - The table below shows how many individuals were...Ch. 53 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 1ITD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain how Gause's experiment demonstrates inter-specific competition.arrow_forwardConsider the predator-prey model dN N cN P 6. dT K a + N dP b N P тР. dT a + N Analyze and discuss the effects of the parameter 0 on the occurrence of limit cycles for the above predator-prey model. Explain how resolve the biological control paradox. your resultsarrow_forwardSuppose you spot two species of birds feeding side by side, eating seeds from the same plant. You begin to wonder whether competition is at work. Describe how you might design scientific research to address this question. What observations would you try to make at the outset? Would you try to manipulate the system to test your hypothesis that the two birds are competing? If so, how?arrow_forward
- A scientist is curious about the effects of diet on the gut length of spadefoot toad tadpoles. She collects tadpoles from pools and dissects them to determine the length of their gut and their diet. This study is…. Group of answer choices A. observational because she is not manipulating an independent variable B. possibly the most boring thing I have ever read C. experimental because she is doing it in the lab D. observational because she is doing it outside E. experimental because she is controlling the independent variablearrow_forwardIf you adjust each of the four constants, one at a time, by 10%, which seems to have the greatest impact on the simulation output? Examine the Lotka-Volterra equations to explain by this constant makes such a big difference in the predator-prey system. Hint: This constant affects both the birth rate of predators and the death rate of prey.arrow_forwardWhen Charles Darwin discovered the various fish species on the Galapagos islands he was surprised to find so many different but related species in such a small geographic area which of the following best illustrates the correlation between competitive advantage in an individual streets in a particular environmentarrow_forward
- 8.arrow_forwardCooperative behaviour is widely found among animals. Provide the following: 1) an example of cooperative behaviour between genetically related individuals 2) an example of cooperative behaviour between unrelated individuals. For each of the examples, also describe the mechanism(s) involved in maintaining cooperative behaviours during their interactions.arrow_forwardWhat is the true test of an explanatory model? A. This model seeks to predict by understanding cause and effects B. The process allows you to compare and contrast alternatives C. This approach quantifies economic variables D. It involves the identification and measures of a phenomena E. It is considered a fact – finding approach to understanding a phenomenaarrow_forward
- Conflicts in an encounter are necessary to gain a valuable resource at the cost of risking serious injury. In repeated hawk-dove situations wherein neither player can guess who is the hawk or the dove, a strategy can occur that is somewhat more stable compared to other strategies in which - A. Each player can be combative and play the hawk in every encounter. B. Each player will avoid any subsequent encounter with the other. C. Each player can be the hawk some fraction of the time and a dove the rest of the time. D. Each player can be defensive and play the dove in evey encounter.arrow_forwardGreat white sharks prefer marine mammals like seals but can eat a number of other prey items, including birds and fish. According to the table below, what is the critical search time for seals, above which great white sharks should choose to eat an albatross if they encounter one? Prey item: seal (energy = 60 Mcals, handling time = 5 minutes) Prey item: albatross (energy = 10 Mcals, handling time = 2 minutes)arrow_forwardWhy might game theory be useful in analyzing decision making by Adélie penguins (Pygoscelis adeliae) as they wait to enter the water by the edge of their breeding colonies? The penguins gather in groups before diving into the ocean where a huge predator, a leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx), may be lurking. How might one individual’s decision to dive in be dependent on what other penguins are doing? Please don't write from any online sourcearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A ...Health & NutritionISBN:9781337711067Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna BalacPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles Of Radiographic Imaging: An Art And A ...
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:9781337711067
Author:Richard R. Carlton, Arlene M. Adler, Vesna Balac
Publisher:Cengage Learning