Biology
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260494570
Author: Raven, Peter
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 52, Problem 7U
Which of the following would qualify as a secondary induction?
a. The formation of the lens of the eye due to induction by the neural ectoderm
b. Differentiation during neurulation by the dorsal ectoderm and mesoderm
c. Both of the choices are correct.
d. Neither of the choices is correct.
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How can PID (pelvic inflammatory disease) lead to infertility in women?
Select one:
a. PID can lead to scar tissue developing on the Fallopian tube. This prevents the egg and the sperm from meeting, causing infertility.
b. PID prevents the endometrium from forming. There is not enough material for the fertilized egg to implant itself.
c. PID leads to scar tissue on the corpus luteum. This disrupts ovulation.
d. PID affects the cervix. This causes the cervix to swell, decreasing the chance a sperm could pass into the uterus.
During the first trimester, hCG produced from the chorion maintains the corpus luteum. What is the purpose of maintaining the corpus luteum?
Select one:
a. The corpus luteum produces relaxin, which thickens the endometrium.
b. The corpus luteum ensures that the endometrium does not break down during the first trimester.
c. The corpus luteum supports the formation of the placenta.
d. The chorion forms the fetal part of the placenta, and the corpus luteum supports the maternal part of the placenta.
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. VegT and Veg1 induce both dorsal and ventral mesoderm.
b. Veg1 and VegT induce endoderm signals.
c. Beta-catenin must enter the nuclei of cells on the dorsal surface for frog development to progress normally.
d. Nodal is required to induce both the Organizer and ventral mesoderm.
Chapter 52 Solutions
Biology
Ch. 52.1 - Describe the events involved in fertilization.Ch. 52.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 52.2 - Prob. 1LOCh. 52.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 52.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 52.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 52.3 - Compare gastrulation in different animals.Ch. 52.3 - Name the extraembryonic membranes in amniotes.Ch. 52.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 52.4 - Prob. 2LO
Ch. 52.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 52.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 52.5 - Explain the function of the organizer.Ch. 52.5 - Distinguish between primary and secondary...Ch. 52.6 - Describe the major developmental events in the...Ch. 52.6 - Explain the role of the placenta.Ch. 52.6 - Prob. 3LOCh. 52 - Data analysis Two different genes have mutant...Ch. 52 - Prob. 1IQCh. 52 - Prob. 1UCh. 52 - Which of the following plays the greatest role in...Ch. 52 - Gastrulation is a critical event during...Ch. 52 - Gastrulation in a mammal would be most similar to...Ch. 52 - Prob. 5UCh. 52 - Of the following processes, which occurs last? a....Ch. 52 - Which of the following would qualify as a...Ch. 52 - Prob. 1ACh. 52 - In the Spemann experiment, when the dorsal lip is...Ch. 52 - Suppose that a burst of electromagnetic radiation...Ch. 52 - Prob. 4ACh. 52 - Drug or alcohol exposure during which of the...Ch. 52 - Axis formation in amniotic embryos could be...Ch. 52 - Prob. 1SCh. 52 - You look up from your studying to see your dog,...Ch. 52 - Why doesnt a woman menstruate while she is...Ch. 52 - Spemann and Mangold were able to demonstrate that...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is incorrect?a. The placenta secretes hormones such as progesterone, hCG, and estrogen.b. Embryonic tissue and maternal tissue forms the placenta.c. The chorion supplies nutrients to the embryo by diffusion.d. The umbilical cord is formed by one artery and two veinsarrow_forwardA chemical that prevents acrosomal proteins from interacting with proteins on the egg membrane would have which of the following immediate effects (i.e. which would happen first)? Group of answer choices A. Prevention of the fast block B.) Prevention of sperm recognition C.) Explosion of the egg into millions of tiny pieces D. Prevention of polyspermy E. Prevention of the slow blockarrow_forwardWhich row correctly identifies the function and source of hCG, respectively? Select one: a. Function Source Stimulates FSH Anterior pituitary b. Function Source Aids implantation Uterus c. Function Source Maintains corpus luteum Trophoblast and placenta d. Function Source Stimulates estrogen Ovaryarrow_forward
- Observations of the developing chick embryo reveal that skeletal muscles develop from the transplanted somites even though motor neurons innervating those muscles arise from chick neural crest cells. Based on these observations, what is MOST likely true? A. Neural crest cells differentiate into somites. B. Neural crest cells fuse with developing somite cells. C. Neural crest cells develop from migrating somite cells. D. Neural crest cells send projections into developing somites.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements does NOT correctly describe the events following fertilization? Select one: a. Only the inner cell mass cells in a blastocyst are pluripotent. b. The trophoblast has an important role in maintaining the pregnancy, as it prevents the endometrium from shedding. c. As hCG takes over maintaining the endometrium immediately after implantation, the corpus luteum degenerates into the corpus albican. d. All 16 cells in a morula are truly totipotent, meaning that they can become any cells in the human body.arrow_forwardSuperovulation is when women take hormones in order to release more eggs for fertilization. Which of the following rows contains hormones that are involved in developing the follicles and releasing them from the ovary, respectively? What could be the unintended consequence of this process? Select one: a. Hormone Unintended Consequence FSH and LH The formation of twins or multiple births b. Hormone Unintended Consequence FSH and LH A tubal ligation c. Hormone Unintended Consequence FSH and LH Scar tissue on the Fallopian tubes d. Hormone Unintended Consequence LH and FSH Ovarian Cancerarrow_forward
- Somites develop froma. paraxial mesoderm.b. intermediate mesoderm.c. lateral plate mesoderm.d. head mesenchymearrow_forwardDIRECTION: Study the diagram below. Then, answer the analysis questions that follow. 3 HYPOTHALAMUS GNRH 1) 2. ANTERIOR PITUITARY ) Hormone 1 Hormone 2 (rising) (low) (surge due to • loop) Growing Follicie "OVULATION" ORGAN A Corpus Luteum (rising) Lthish) Hormone 3 (high) (high) Hormone 4 LEGEND Inhibits --- ORGAN B Stimulates Endometrium thickens "E is not fertilized" "Egg is fertilized" EVENTI EVENT II 3. ---arrow_forwardWhich row correctly identifies the function and a source of hCG, respectively? Select one: A. Function Source Stimulate Estrogen Ovary B. Function Source Stimulate FSH Anterior Pituitary C. Function Source Aid Implantation Uterus D. Function Source Maintains Corpus Luteum Trophoblast and Placentaarrow_forward
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