Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 50, Problem 2ITD
Summary Introduction
To review:
Whether the most common defects in single-birth is more or less common in the multiple-birth group as per the given data.
Introduction:
A study on the birth defects in the single-birth and the multiple-birth group is made. This study tabulated the prevalence of various birth defects per 10,000 live births in Florida from 1996 to 2000. It was suggested to the families considering fertility treatments to be aware of the fact that multifetal pregnancy and multiple births increase the chances of birth defects.
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A new preventive treatment of fetal neural tube defects (NTD) using of folic acid from the start of a pregnancy was tested in a randomized trial. Assume those who received folic acid had incidence of NTD equal to 2 cases per 10,000 population, and those received a placebo had a disease Y incidence of 5 cases per 10,000 population. What is the efficacy (shown as a percent) of folic acid in preventing fetal NTD based on this study? Show calculations for credit.
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Monozygotic twins:
Question 2 options:
a)
Share 50% of their genetic material and if one twin has schizophrenia the risk of the other having the illness if 40-50%
b)
Share 100% of their genetic material and if one twin has schizophrenia, the risk of the other having schizophrenia is 10-15%
c)
Share 100% of their genetic material and if one twin has schizophrenia, the risk of the other having schizophrenia is 40-50%
d)
Share 50% of their genetic material and if one twin has schizophrenia the risk of the other having the illness is 10-15%
Chapter 50 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 50.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 50.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 50.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.5 - Prob. 1SB
Ch. 50.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 50.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 50 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 50 - In the development of the female sex organs: a....Ch. 50 - In the embryonic development of the eye: a. the...Ch. 50 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 50 - Discuss Concepts Experimentally, it is possible to...Ch. 50 - Discuss Concepts Developmental biologist Lewis...Ch. 50 - Discuss Concepts Arguably, in sexually reproducing...Ch. 50 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 50 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 50 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 50 - Prob. 3ITDCh. 50 - Prob. 4ITD
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