Evolutionary Analysis (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321616678
Author: Jon C. Herron, Scott Freeman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 6Q
Consider a population containing the following genotypes: Aa, Aa, AA, aA, aa, Aa, aa, aA, aa, Aa. What is the frequency of genotype aa? Allele A? Allele a? Can you tell which genotype is most advantageous? Can you tell whether Aa resembles AA or aa? Why or why not?
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This lab exercise requires that we count certain Mendelian traits among students present in the lab. Your professor will explain each trait being addressed and will then ask students to identify if they are dominant or recessive for that specific trait. The collected traits will then be plugged into the Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium formula in order to calculate frequency of Homozygous dominant, Heterozygous and Homozygous recessive individuals in the same.
p2 + 2pq + q2 = 100
given data:
trait: hair swirl
19 individuals total.
10 had the homozygous dominant hair swirl trait: clockwise
the nine other were recessive
please do a step by step explanation with the calculation using this data, as I am very unfamiliar with what values mean what and the equation itself
thank you!
Albinism is a rare genetic condition, occurring in only one in every 17,000 to 22,000 individuals in the world (Campbell et al. 2003; Gronskov et al. 2007).
What can you conclude about the allelic frequency of an allele globally?
Where do you think the a allele would be more commonly found, among the heterozygotes (Aa) or the homozygote recessives (aa)? Why do you say so?
What happens to an individual who is albino (aa) or who has very low or lacks melanin pigments in the hair, skin and eyes?
Based on your answer in 3, how would you explain the frequency of the a allele?
If 120 of 200 alleles are dominant alleles, then what percentage of the alleles are dominant alleles?
A-12%
B-40%
C-60%
D-120%
What percentage of the alleles are recessive alleles?
E-8%
F-40%
G-60%
H-80%
Which of the terms of the Hardy-Weinberg equations represents the frequency of the recessive allele in the gene pool?
A-p^2
B-p
C-2pq
D-q^2
Chapter 5 Solutions
Evolutionary Analysis (5th Edition)
Ch. 5 - What is the difference between genetic variation,...Ch. 5 - We noted on the first page of the chapter that...Ch. 5 - Because you are studying different subjects, the...Ch. 5 - What are reaction norms, and why do they matter?...Ch. 5 - Consider the nucleotide sequence TGACTAACGGCT....Ch. 5 - Consider a population containing the following...Ch. 5 - How many redheads live in a village of 250 people,...Ch. 5 - Diagram two processes through which genes can be...Ch. 5 - If a gene gets retroduplicated, how can you...Ch. 5 - How do chromosome inversions happen? What...
Ch. 5 - Diagram the sequence of events that leads to the...Ch. 5 - Discuss factors that might cause mutation rates to...Ch. 5 - Which kind of mutation is most common: lethal,...Ch. 5 - Compare and contrast the evolutionary roles of...Ch. 5 - Suppose a silent mutation occurs in an exon that...Ch. 5 - The amino acid sequences encoded by the red and...Ch. 5 - Chromosome number can evolve by smaller-scale...
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