The percentage of the total affected surface area of the body in the following conditions: the entire portion of the buttocks and the posterior trunk has burned, the entire portion of the lower limb has burned, and the entire front portion of the upper left limb has burned. Introduction: The injuries of the skin or tissues that occur due to heat, electricity, cold, friction, radiation, and chemicals are called burns. The severity or impact of burns depends upon the temperature of the burning substance or its surface. The burns are categorized into three types which are first-degree burns, second-degree burns, and third-degree burns. Rule of nines is a method for the estimation of the extent of burning. It is normally calculated in percentages. In this rule of nine, the body is divided into distinct sections of 9 percent each or a multiple of 9 percent. The estimation of burn percent by the method of nine helps in transferring the patient to the appropriate burn unit for treatment. According to the rule of nines, the surface area of the head and the neck is considered 9% of the total body surface area (BSA). Each leg and the entire back are considered 18% (each). The burn in the groin area is 1%. The surface area of the anterior and posterior trunk area is 36%, for anterior and posterior upper limb is 18% while for anterior and posterior lower limb is 36%. The area for the left and right buttock is 9%. The percentage of the total affected surface area of the body in the above-mentioned conditions are mentioned below: 1. The entire portion of buttocks and the posterior trunk has burned: By using the above information, the percentage of the posterior trunk will be 18% while for the right and the left buttocks it will be 4.5% each. So, the total percentage of the entire burnt portion like buttocks and posterior trunks is 27%. 2. The entire portion of the lower limb has burned: By using the above information, the percentage of the entire lower limb, which is burnt will be 18%. 3. The entire front portion of the upper left limb has burned: By using the above information, the percentage of the entire upper left limb which is burnt will be 4.5%. (percentage of the left limb is 9%, so for upper left limb and lower left limb it will be 4.5%).

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 6CRCAQ

Summary Introduction

To review:

The percentage of the total affected surface area of the body in the following conditions: the entire portion of the buttocks and the posterior trunk has burned, the entire portion of the lower limb has burned, and the entire front portion of the upper left limb has burned.

Introduction:

The injuries of the skin or tissues that occur due to heat, electricity, cold, friction, radiation, and chemicals are called burns. The severity or impact of burns depends upon the temperature of the burning substance or its surface. The burns are categorized into three types which are first-degree burns, second-degree burns, and third-degree burns.

Rule of nines is a method for the estimation of the extent of burning. It is normally calculated in percentages. In this rule of nine, the body is divided into distinct sections of 9 percent each or a multiple of 9 percent. The estimation of burn percent by the method of nine helps in transferring the patient to the appropriate burn unit for treatment.

According to the rule of nines, the surface area of the head and the neck is considered 9% of the total body surface area (BSA). Each leg and the entire back are considered 18% (each). The burn in the groin area is 1%. The surface area of the anterior and posterior trunk area is 36%, for anterior and posterior upper limb is 18% while for anterior and posterior lower limb is 36%. The area for the left and right buttock is 9%. The percentage of the total affected surface area of the body in the above-mentioned conditions are mentioned below:

1. The entire portion of buttocks and the posterior trunk has burned: By using the above information, the percentage of the posterior trunk will be 18% while for the right and the left buttocks it will be 4.5% each. So, the total percentage of the entire burnt portion like buttocks and posterior trunks is 27%.

2. The entire portion of the lower limb has burned: By using the above information, the percentage of the entire lower limb, which is burnt will be 18%.

3. The entire front portion of the upper left limb has burned: By using the above information, the percentage of the entire upper left limb which is burnt will be 4.5%. (percentage of the left limb is 9%, so for upper left limb and lower left limb it will be 4.5%).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

What are biofertilizers and mention the significance

PCBs and River Otters: Otters in Washington State’s Green-Duwamish River have high levels of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in their livers. PCBs can bind to the estrogen receptors in animals and disrupt the endocrine system of these otters. The PCBs seem to increase the estrogen to androgen ratio, skewing the ratio toward too much estrogen. How would increased estrogen affect the river otter population? Based on your reading of the materials in this unit, what factors can affect fertility in humans? Explain how each of the factors affecting human fertility that you described can disrupt the human endocrine system to affect reproduction.

Other than oil and alcohol, are there other liquids you could compare to water (that are liquid at room temperature)? How is water unique compared to these other liquids? What follow-up experiment would you like to do, and how would you relate it to your life?