Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321993724
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 54P
A police officer investigating an accident estimates that a moving car hit a stationary car at 25 km/h. Before the collision, the car left 47-m-long skid marks as it braked. The officer determines that the coefficient of kinetic friction was 0.71. What was the initial speed of the moving car?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
In a slapshot competition, a player strikes a hockey puck with a stick, causing the puck to travel in a straight line on a smooth ice surface. The mass of the puck is 160.0 g and the coefficient of friction between the puck and the ice is 0.150. If 50.0 m from the starting point, the speed of the puck is measured to be 16.5 m/s, what was the initial speed of the puck?
A hockey puck (mass = 4 kg) leaves the players stick with a speed of 12 m/s and slides on the ice before
coming to rest.
The coefficient of friction between the puck and the ice is 0.3. How far will the puck slide after leaving the
players stick?
A box of mass 10.2 kg is slid along the floor. The initial speed of the box is 2.5 m/s and it comes to rest after
8.1 m. What was the magnitude of the force of friction acting on the box during this motion? You must enter
you answer and include the SI units. (For example: 3.0kg)
Chapter 5 Solutions
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Ch. 5.1 - A roofers toolbox rests on an essentially How does...Ch. 5.2 - In the figure below weve replaced one of the hands...Ch. 5.3 - You whirl a bucket of water around in a vertical...Ch. 5.4 - The figure shows a logging vehicle pulling a...Ch. 5 - Compare the net force on a heavy trunk when its...Ch. 5 - The force of static friction acts only between...Ch. 5 - A jet plane flies at constant speed in a vertical...Ch. 5 - In cross-country skiing, skis should easily glide...Ch. 5 - Why do airplanes bank when turning?Ch. 5 - Why is it easier for a child to stand nearer the...
Ch. 5 - Gravity pulls a satellite toward Earths center. So...Ch. 5 - Explain why a car with ABS brakes can have a...Ch. 5 - A fishing line has a 20-lb breaking strength. Is...Ch. 5 - Two blocks rest on slopes of unequal angles,...Ch. 5 - Youre on a plane undergoing a banked turn, so...Ch. 5 - A backcountry skier weighing 700 N skis down a...Ch. 5 - Two forces, both in the x-y plane, act on a...Ch. 5 - Two forces act on a 3.1-kg mass that undergoes...Ch. 5 - At what angle should you tilt an air table to...Ch. 5 - A skier starts from rest at the top of a 24 slope...Ch. 5 - A tow truck is connected to a 1400-kg car by a...Ch. 5 - Studies of gymnasts show that their high rate of...Ch. 5 - Find the minimum slope angle for which the skier...Ch. 5 - Section 5.2 Multiple Objects Your 12-kg baby...Ch. 5 - If the left-hand slope in Fig. 5.30 makes a 60...Ch. 5 - Suppose the angles shown in Fig. 5.30 are 60 and...Ch. 5 - Two unfortunate climbers, roped together, are...Ch. 5 - Suppose the Moon were held in its orbit not by...Ch. 5 - Show that the force needed to keep a mass m in a...Ch. 5 - A 940-g rock is whirled in a horizontal circle at...Ch. 5 - Youre investigating a subway accident in which a...Ch. 5 - A tetherball on a 1.55-m rope is struck so that it...Ch. 5 - An airplane goes into a turn 3.6 km in radius. If...Ch. 5 - Movers slide a 73-kg file cabinet along a floor...Ch. 5 - A hockey puck is given an initial speed of 14 m/s....Ch. 5 - Starting from rest, a skier slides 100 m down a 28...Ch. 5 - A car moving at 40 km/h negotiates a 130-m-radius...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34PCh. 5 - A block is launched with initial speed 2.2 m/s up...Ch. 5 - In the process of mitosis (cell division), two...Ch. 5 - A 14.6-kg monkey hangs from the middle of a...Ch. 5 - A camper hangs a 26-kg pack between two trees...Ch. 5 - A mass m, undergoes circular motion of radius R on...Ch. 5 - Patients with severe leg breaks arc often placed...Ch. 5 - Riders on the Great American Revolution...Ch. 5 - A 45-kg skater rounds a 5.0-m-radius turn at 6.3...Ch. 5 - When a piano turns, it banks as shown in Fig. 5.35...Ch. 5 - You whirl a bucket of water in a vertical circle...Ch. 5 - A child sleds down an 8.5 slope at constant speed....Ch. 5 - The handle of a 22-kg lawnmower makes a 35 angle...Ch. 5 - Repeal Example 5.4, now assuming that the...Ch. 5 - A bat crashes into the vertical front of an...Ch. 5 - The coefficient of static friction between steel...Ch. 5 - A bug crawls outward from the center of a CD...Ch. 5 - A 310-g paperback book rests on a 1.2-kg textbook....Ch. 5 - Children sled down a41-m-long hill inclined at 25....Ch. 5 - In a typical front-wheel-drive car, 70% of the...Ch. 5 - A police officer investigating an accident...Ch. 5 - A slide inclined at 35 takes bathers into a...Ch. 5 - You try to move a heavy trunk, pushing down and...Ch. 5 - A block is shoved up a 22 slope with an initial...Ch. 5 - At the end of a factory production line, boxes...Ch. 5 - Youre in traffic court, arguing against a speeding...Ch. 5 - A space station is in the shape of a hollow ring,...Ch. 5 - In a loop-the-loop roller coaster, show that a car...Ch. 5 - Find an expression for the minimum frictional...Ch. 5 - An astronaut is training in an earthbound...Ch. 5 - You stand on a spring scale at the north pole and...Ch. 5 - Driving in thick fog on a horizontal road, you...Ch. 5 - A block is projected up an incline at angle . It...Ch. 5 - A 2.1-kg mass is connected to a spring with spring...Ch. 5 - Take k = 0.75 in Example 5.11, and plot the...Ch. 5 - Repeat the preceding problem for an arbitrary...Ch. 5 - Moving through a liquid, an object of mass m...Ch. 5 - Suppose the object in Problem 70 had an initial...Ch. 5 - A block is launched with speed v0 up a slope...Ch. 5 - A florist asks you to make a window display with...Ch. 5 - Youre al the state fair. A sideshow barker claims...Ch. 5 - One of the limiting factors in high-performance...Ch. 5 - Figure 5.39 shows an apparatus used to verify...Ch. 5 - A spiral is an ice-skating position in which the...Ch. 5 - A spiral is an ice-skating position in which the...Ch. 5 - A spiral is an ice-skating position in which the...Ch. 5 - A spiral is an ice-skating position in which the...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Unscrew one of the bulbs in the two-bulb parallel circuit. Does this change significantly affect the current th...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
Choose the best answer to etch of the following. Explain your reasoning. 11.Which of these star has the longest...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
What beat frequencies will be present: (a) If the musical notes A and C are played together (frequencies of 220...
College Physics
60. One billiard ball is shot east at 2.00 m/s. A second, identical billiard ball is shot west at 1.00 m/s. The...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Space Shuttle launch The mass of the Space Shuttle at launch was about 2.1106kg. Much of this mass was the fuel...
College Physics
We learn about the heavy bombardment by studying (a) craters and rocks from the Moon; (b) zircon mineral grains...
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The 4-Mg bus A is traveling to the right at 30 m/s. Meanwhile a 1-Mg car B is traveling at 20 m/s to the left. If vehicles crash and become entangled, determine the distance the vehicles will slide before they stop. The coefficient of kinetic friction between vehicles' tire and the road is μι-0.7. VA = 30 m/s Vg = 20 m/s Barrow_forwardAt an accident scene on a level road, investigators measure a car's skid mark to be 88 m long. It was a rainy day and the coefficient of friction was estimated to be 0.35. a.)Use these data to determine the speed of the car when the driver slammed on (and locked) the brakes. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.arrow_forwardA rocket sled accelerates to 41 m/s. When the rocket engine stops, the sled skids along its rails. If the coefficient of friction is 0.5 and its mass is 1000 kg, how fast is the sled moving after 2.2 s?arrow_forward
- A 1370-kg car is skidding to a stop along a horizontal surface. The car decelerates from 27.6 m/s to a rest position in 3.15 seconds. Assuming negligible air resistance, determine the coefficient of friction between the car tires and the road surface.arrow_forwardThree cars (car F, car G, car H) are moving with the same speed and slam on their breaks. The most massive car is car F, and the least massive car is car H. If the tires of all three cars have identical coefficients of kinetic friction with the road surface, which car travels the longest distance to skid to a stop?arrow_forwardThe brakes on a big truck fail and it is forced to use a runaway truck lane. The lane is perfectly horizontal, and full of deep gravel, creating a coefficient of kinetic friction between the truck and the gravel of 0.80. The truck enters the lane at moving 35 m/s (about 80 mph). How far does the truck travel before it stops?arrow_forward
- A child with mass of 16.5 kg stands on the edge of a park bench and leaps into the air. Her initial speed is 2.4 m/s directed at an angle of 30 degrees above the horizontal. After 0.28 seconds what is the horizontal component of her velocity in m/s?arrow_forwardQuestion 9. Traveling at a speed of 16.1 m/s, the driver of an automobile suddenly locks the wheels by slamming on the brakes. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the road is 0.590. What is the speed of the automobile after 1.21 s have elapsed? Ignore the effects of air resistance. Ans: 9.1 m/sarrow_forwardIn a shuffleboard game, the puck slides a total of 12 m on a horizontal surface before coming to rest. If the coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and board is 0.10, what was the initial speed of the puck? 48.5 m/s 4.8 m/s 4.3 m/s 3.8 m/sarrow_forward
- One end of a rope is tied to a 11 kg hanging weight. The rope goes over a pulley and the other end is tied to a 11.7 kg block on flat ground and pulls the block horizontally towards the pulley. The coefficient of kinetic friction is .2. The block is sliding away from the pulley at 3.0 m/s (the weight is being pulled upwards). What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the block in meters per second squared?arrow_forwardA hockey puck is hit on a frozen lake and starts moving with a velocity of 22.0 m/s. It travels across the ice and 12.0s later, the velocity is 6.2 m/s. What is the coefficient of friction between the puck and the ice?arrow_forwardThe two masses in the figure are released from rest. After the 5.0 kg mass has fallen 1.5 m, it is moving with a speed of 4.5 m/s. What is coefficient of friction between the table and the 2.0 kg mass? 20 kg 5.0 kgarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = ma; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xzA6IBWUEDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY