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- (Use python):The instructor of a lower division statistics class has assigned you a task: make a function that takes in a student’s score on a scale from 0 to 100 and assigns a letter grade based on the following grade boundaries.arrow_forward4. (Prime Numbers) An integer is said to be prime if it is divisible by only 1 and itself. For example, 2, 3, 5 and 7 are prime, but 4, 6, 8 and 9 are not. Write a function called isPrime that receives an integer and determines whether the integer is prime or not. Write a test program that uses isPrime to determine and prints all the prime numbers between 1 and 1000. Display 10 numbers per line.arrow_forward(Rounding Numbers) An application of function floor is rounding a value to the nearestinteger. The statementy = floor(x + .5);will round the number x to the nearest integer and assign the result to y. Write a program that readsseveral numbers and uses the preceding statement to round each of these numbers to the nearestinteger. For each number processed, print both the original number and the rounded number.arrow_forward
- (the output part of your test plan). This may involve multiple calls to your function in the driver with different inputs. The following formula gives the distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) in the Cartesian plane: Note that thecalculation of the radius of a circle is a specialized version of the distance calculation. For this program write a function called calcDistance with the precondition that it takes as input the coordinates of two points on the cartesian plane and the postcondition that it returns the distance between these two points. The write a function called calcRadius with the precondition that it takes as input the coordinates for the center of a circle and the coordinates of a point on the circumference. The postcondition is that it returns the radius of the circle. Have the specialized calcRadius function call the more general calcDistance function which would return the result of the distance function as the radius of the circle. Notice that the output…arrow_forward(PYTHON) Write a program with a function that takes a string; if the length of a string is even, the functionshould add an asterisk at the beginning of a string; else, the function should add asterisks at the end ofa string. The function, then, capitalizes all letters and returns the new string The program should let the user enter a string and pass it to the function.arrow_forward( MindTap - Cenage )Example 5-6 implements the Number Guessing Game program. If the guessed number is not correct, the program outputs a message indicating whether the guess is low or high. Modify the program as follows: Suppose that the variables num and guess are as declared in Example 5-6 and diff is an int variable. Let diff = the absolute value of (num - guess). If diff is 0, then guess is correct and the program outputs a message indicating that the user guessed the correct number. Suppose diff is not 0. Then the program outputs the message as follows: If diff is greater than or equal to 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is very high (if guess is greater than num) or very low (if guess is less than num). If diff is greater than or equal to 30 and less than 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is high (if guess is greater than num) or low (if guess is less than num). If diff is greater than or equal to 15 and less than 30, the…arrow_forward
- (C++ language)arrow_forward[THIS IS NOT GRADED] The question mentions the bouncy program; this is the bouncy program I have written that computes the total distance traveled by the ball given initial height, bounciness index, and number of bounces: height = float(input("Enter the height from which the ball is dropped: ")) bounciness = float(input("Enter the bounciness index of the ball: ")) distance = 0 bounces = int(input("Enter the number of times the ball is allowed to continue bouncing: ")) for eachPass in range(bounces): distance += height height *= bounciness distance += height print('\nTotal distance traveled is:', distance, 'units.') I will attatch the pre-existing code that the question provided. Thank you for your help.arrow_forward(Hypotenuse) Define a function hypotenuse that calculates the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle when the other two sides are given. Use this function in a program to determine the length of the hypotenuse for each of the triangles shown below. The function should take two double arguments and return the hypotenuse as a double. Sample output Enter 2 sides of right triangle: 3.0 4.0 Hypotenuse: 5.0 Enter 2 sides of right triangle: 5.0 12.0 Hypotenuse: 13.0 Enter 2 sides of right triangle: 8.0 15.0 Hypotenuse: 17.0arrow_forward
- (python) When you create a function that has no return/ return type, it automatically returns: a. true b. false c. none object d. 0arrow_forward(Fibonacci) The Fibonacci series0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, …begins with the terms 0 and 1 and has the property that each succeeding term is the sum of the twopreceding terms. a) Write a nonrecursive function fibonacci(n) that calculates the nth Fibonaccinumber. Use unsigned int for the function’s parameter and unsigned long long int for its returntype. b) Determine the largest Fibonacci number that can be printed on your system.arrow_forward(Rounding Numbers) Function floor can be used to round a number to a specific decimal place. The statementy = floor(x * 10 + 0.5) / 10;rounds x to the tenths position (the first position to the right of the decimal point). The statementy = floor(x * 100 + 0.5) / 100;rounds x to the hundredths position (the second position to the right of the decimal point). Write a program that defines fourfunctions to round a number x in various ways:A. roundToInteger(number)B. roundToTenths(number)C. roundToHundredths(number)D. roundToThousandths(number)For each value read, your program should print the original value, the number rounded to the nearest integer, the number rounded to the nearest tenth, the number rounded to the nearest hundredth and the number rounded to the nearest thousandth.arrow_forward
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrC++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning