ELEMENTARY PRINCIPLES OF CHEM. PROCESS.
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781119249214
Author: FELDER
Publisher: INTER WILE
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Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.103P
Interpretation Introduction
(a)
Interpretation:
The two possible molecular formulas for the carbohydrate consistent with the given data are to be determined.
Concept introduction:
The Kay’s rule is related to the use of pseudo critical properties such as temperature, pressure and volume for the calculation of pseudo reduced properties that can be used in compressibility charts.
Interpretation Introduction
(b)
Interpretation:
The molecular formula of the carbohydrate which possesses molecular weight in the range
Concept introduction:
Molecular mass is the sum of the atomic weights of each constituent element multiplied by the number of atoms of that element.
Expert Solution & Answer
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Students have asked these similar questions
8. The thermal decomposition of nitric oxide at elevated temperatures
2NO → N₂+02
has been studied in a batch reactor where at temperatures below 2000K the rate
expression that applies to low conversions is:
r = kCm05 Co
At high conversions, or when the initial mixture contains a high concentration of O2 the
rate expression is given by:
r = k' Cм0.5 C15C0,5
To explain these kinetics the following chain reaction mechanism has been proposed:
Initiation:
Propagation:
2NON₂O +0
k₂
E1=272.0 kJ/mol
0+ NO O₂+ N
E₂-161.0 kJ/mol
N+NO N₂+0
E3-1.4 kJ/mol
K4
20+ MO₂+M
E4=14.0 kJ/mol
ks
Termination:
where M is any molecule capable of the energy transfer necessary to stabilize the oxygen
molecule.
Once appreciable amounts of O2 are present in the reaction mixture, the initiation
reaction that is the primary source of atomic oxygen is no longer the first reaction.
Instead, the following reaction begins to dominate the chain initiation process:
Initiation (high O2):
ks
NO +0₂ NO₂+0 E5=198.0 kJ/mol
a.…
2:41
2)
If the number-average degree of polymerization for styrene obtained by the bulk
polymerization at 25°C is 5,000, what would be the number-average degree of
polymerization if conducted in a 10% solution in toluene (900g of toluene per 100 g of
styrene) under otherwise identical conditions? State any assumptions that are needed. (see
Table 2-4).
Table 2-4 Representative Values of Chain-Transfer Constants
Monomer
Styrene
Chain-Transfer Agent
T (°C) C x 104
Styrene
25 bas 0.279
* 50
0.35-0.78
Polystyrene
50
1.9-16.6
Benzoyl peroxide
50
0.13
Toluene
60
0.125
Methyl methacrylate
Methyl methacrylate
30
0.117
70
0.2
Poly(methyl methacrylate)
50
0.22-1000
Benzoyl peroxide
50
0.01
Toluene
40
0.170
3)
2
3)
Methyl methacrylate is copolymerized with 2-methylbenzyl methacrylate (M₁) in 1,4-
dioxane at 60°C using AIBN as the free-radical initiator.
(a) Draw the repeating unit of poly(2-methylbenzyl methacrylate).
(b) From the data given in the table below, estimate the reactivity ratios of…
A piston–cylinder device initially contains 0.6 m3 of saturated water vapor at 250 kPa. At this state, the piston is resting on a set of stops, and the mass of the piston is such that a pressure of 300 kPa is required to move it. Heat is now slowly transferred to the steam until the volume becomes 1 m3. Use the data from the steam tables.
NOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.
Determine the final temperature.
The final temperature is ºC.
Determine the work done during this process
Determine the total heat transfer
Chapter 5 Solutions
ELEMENTARY PRINCIPLES OF CHEM. PROCESS.
Ch. 5 - A liquid mixture containing 40.0 wt% n-octane and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.5PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10P
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.13PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.14PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.15PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.16PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.17PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.19PCh. 5 - A device has been designed to measure the flow...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.21PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.22PCh. 5 - Spray drying is a process in which a liquid...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.24PCh. 5 - Lewis12 describes the hazards of breathing air...Ch. 5 - A stream of air at 35°C and a gauge pressure of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27PCh. 5 - In froth ?otation, air is bubbled through an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.29PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30PCh. 5 - Bread is typically made by ?rst dissolving...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.32PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.33PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.34PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.35PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.36PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.37PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.39PCh. 5 - A spray-drying operation similar to that described...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.41PCh. 5 - Fermentation is a biochemical process in which a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.43PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.44PCh. 5 - Ethane at 25°C and 1.1 atm (abs) flowing at a rate...Ch. 5 - The ?ow of air to a gas-?red boiler furnace is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.47PCh. 5 - The oxidation of nitric oxide NO+12O2NO2 takes...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.49PCh. 5 - 5.50.19 In chemical vapor deposition (CVD), a...Ch. 5 - A gas turbine power plant receives a shipment of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.52PCh. 5 - 5.53.20 Chemicals are stored in a laboratory with...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.54PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.55PCh. 5 - A stream of ho dry nitrogen flows through a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.57PCh. 5 - You have purchased a gas cylinder that is supposed...Ch. 5 - The current global reliance on fossil fuels for...Ch. 5 - Two humid gas streams are combined in a heated...Ch. 5 - Most of the concrete used in the construction of...Ch. 5 - The ultimate analysis of a No. 4 fuel oil is 86.47...Ch. 5 - A stream of liquid n-pentane flows at a rate of...Ch. 5 - Alka-Seltzer( is an over-the-counter medicine used...Ch. 5 - Hydrogen sul?de has the distinctive unpleasant...Ch. 5 - The quantity of sulfuric acid used globally places...Ch. 5 - A small power plant produces 500 MW of electricity...Ch. 5 - You have been assigned the task of measuring the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.69PCh. 5 - Methanol is synthesized from carbon monoxide and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.71PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.72PCh. 5 - Steam reforming is an important technology for...Ch. 5 - A ?owchart of a methanol synthesis process is...Ch. 5 - The measured volumetric flow rate of ethane at...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.76PCh. 5 - Methanol is to be delivered to a process unit at a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.78PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.79PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.80PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.81PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.82PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.83PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.84PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.85PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.86PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.87PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.88PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.89PCh. 5 - A fuel cell is an electrochemical device that...Ch. 5 - In a metered-dose inhaler (MDI), such as those...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.92PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.93PCh. 5 - Approximately 150 SCFM (standard cubic feet per...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.95PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.96PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.97PCh. 5 - The product gas from a coal gasification plant...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.99PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.100PCh. 5 - A gas mixture consisting of 15.0 mole% methane....Ch. 5 - A system has been devised to store acetonitrile...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.103PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.104P
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