The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness. Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4Q

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her father.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her mother.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4Q

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her father.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her mother.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4Q

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her father.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her mother.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 5, Problem 4Q

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her father.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her mother.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 5, Problem 4Q

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her father.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her mother.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Answer 6

Chapter 5, Problem 4Q

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Answer 7

Chapter 5, Problem 4Q

Summary Introduction

To explain: The reason for a man with mutation in his X chromosome having color blindness, whereas a woman with the same problem has no color blindness.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Answer 8

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her father.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Answer 9

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her father.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Answer 10

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her mother.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

To explain: If a woman is color blind, what would be her mother.

Introduction: For every man, there are one X and one Y as their sex chromosomes (XY), whereas every woman carries two X (XX) chromosomes. Since men have no backup copy, any mutations in either X or Y would be carried to the further generations. But for women, any mutations associated with any of the two X chromosomes will be compensated by the normal copy. This could be used to explain variations in color blindness in men and women.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 5 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 3Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 4Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 5Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 6Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 7Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 8Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 9Q Ch. 5 - Prob. 10Q

Concept explainers

Videos

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 5 Solutions