Pearson eText Microbiology: An Introduction -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780135789377
Author: Gerard Tortora, Berdell Funke
Publisher: PEARSON+
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 3R
DRAW IT An enzyme and substrate are combined. The
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Below is data collected from an experiment that examined the activity of Enzyme A at three
different temperatures. The amount of product formation was measured in mg/min.
Cold Enzyme
Room Temp Enzyme
Boiled Enzyme
3 mg/min
10 mg/min
A mg/min
Based on the above results:
What is the optimal environment for this enzyme?
Describe in detail what most likely happened to the enzyme in the boiled temperature.
An experiment on enzyme-catalyzed reaction was conducted in the laboratory by a student. Results
obtained are summarized in the table below.
In all the experiments, the concentration of the enzyme is the same.
Substrate Concentration
Velocity
(pmol/min)
(pmol)
1.5
0.21
3
0.28
4
0.32
0.36
8
0.4
15
0.45
18
0.47
1. Plot or graph these results using the Lineweaver-Burk method.
2. Determine the KM and Vmax values. Show all equations and calculations.
The diagram shows the mechanism of a general enzyme‑catalyzed reaction. Put the labels in the correct locations.
The abbreviations E, P and S indicate the enzyme, product, and substrate, respectively.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Pearson eText Microbiology: An Introduction -- Instant Access (Pearson+)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1RCh. 5 - DRAW ITUsing the diagrams below, show each of the...Ch. 5 - DRAW IT An enzyme and substrate are combined. The...Ch. 5 - Define oxidation-reduction, and differentiate the...Ch. 5 - There are three mechanisms for the phosphorylation...Ch. 5 - All of the energy-producing biochemical reactions...Ch. 5 - Fill in the following table with the carbon source...Ch. 5 - Write your own definition of the chemiosmotic...Ch. 5 - Why must NADH be reoxidized? How does this happen...Ch. 5 - NAME IT What nutritional type is a colorless...
Ch. 5 - Which substance in the following reaction is being...Ch. 5 - Which of the following reactions produces the most...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 5 - Which of the following compounds has the greatest...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 5 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 5 - Which culture produces the most lactic acid? Use...Ch. 5 - Which culture produces the most ATP? Use the...Ch. 5 - Which culture uses NAD+? Use the following choices...Ch. 5 - Which culture uses the most glucose? Use the...Ch. 5 - Explain why, even under ideal conditions,...Ch. 5 - The following graph shows the normal rate of...Ch. 5 - Compare and contrast carbohydrate catabolism and...Ch. 5 - How much ATP could be obtained from the complete...Ch. 5 - The chemoautotroph Acidithiobacillus can obtain...Ch. 5 - Haemophilus influenzae requires hemin (X factor)...Ch. 5 - The drug Hivid, also called ddC, inhibits DNA...Ch. 5 - The bacterial enzyme streptokinase is used to...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Describe the evolution of mammals, tracing their synapsid lineage from early amniote ancestors to true mammals....
Loose Leaf For Integrated Principles Of Zoology
2. Define equilibrium population. Outline the conditions that must be met for a population to stay in genetic e...
Biology: Life on Earth
2. A gene is a segment of DNA that has the information to produce a functional product. The functional product ...
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Some species of bacteria that live at the surface of sediment on the bottom of lakes are capable of using eithe...
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Why is it unlikely that two neighboring water molecules would be arranged like this?
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which picture show reaction rate enzyme catalyzed as substrate concentration. A, B, C or D? A is not marked but is first picture, on top.arrow_forwardKnowing that for a bacterial colony to be able to grow it must produce product "3" AND "4", use the information in the image to describe which enzyme(s) are that are Non-Functional in Colony C? Please note error in enzyme description at bottom of image. X converts 1 into 2; Y converts 1 into 3; and z converts 2 into 4.arrow_forwardWhat is the rate of the reaction at 20 sec for each of the enzyme concentration. Show calculationarrow_forward
- Which of the following statements regarding enzyme catalysis is false? All options are false. Once formed, the transition state slowly proceeds to forming the product at a rate determined by cofactor binding The free energy of binding of the enzyme to the transition state is more favorable than the free energy of binding of the enzyme to the substrate The substrate and active site of the enzyme are solvated to promote enzyme-substrate interaction Once formed, the product dissociates from the enzyme after ATP hydrolysis in order to regenerate the active sitearrow_forwardAt what temperature in the above graph is the enzyme the most active?arrow_forwardFor images 1, 2, 3, 4, which ones correspond to the statements "a" through "f". It could also be all or nonearrow_forward
- An allosteric enzyme that follows the concerted mechanism has a T/R ratio of 500 in the absence of substrate. Suppose that a mutation reversed the ratio. How would this mutation affect the relation between the rate of the reaction and substrate concentration? The mutant enzyme would behave like an enzyme that obeys Michaelis Menton kinetics. The mutant enzyme would have a smaller vmax There would be no difference in the mutant enzyme in terms of substrate binding and catalysis. More than one answer is correct. The mutant enzyme would display cooperativity more than the wild type. MacBook Air 888 F5 F4 F3 F2 %23 2$ %arrow_forwardAn enzyme-catalyzed reaction has a Km of 4 mM and a Vmax of 5x10-3 uM/s. What is the reaction velocity when the substrate concentration is: 5 mM 4 mMarrow_forwardTwo substrates (A and B) are used to produce a certain biological product in an enzyme- catalyzed reaction. It is found that both substrates must bind to the enzyme, first Substrate A, then Substrate B before the product is produced. What kind of kinetic mechanism is described? Linear Reaction Ordered Sequential Reaction Random Sequential Reaction Ping Pong Reactionarrow_forward
- The 2 eynzymes are affected by a substrate. Choose all correct answers.arrow_forwardWhich of the following describe what enzymes such as Chymotrysin accomplish to allow products to form and be released by the enzyme active site? Group of answer choices catalyze chemical eactions that are thermodynamically unfavorable to occur establish a more stable transition state at a higher energy level to perform a catalysis reaction redce the chemical energy held within a chemical bond modify chemical structure of a substrate to "fit" within the active sitearrow_forwardWhich two enzyme curves would be generated from a themophilic bacteria that lives in a strongly acid environment? Please provide a supportive statement about why you picked each of the two curves you picked. Your answer should include information from the graphs. (a) 3 5 MA A 100 7 8 20 2 40 60 Temperature (°C) I 80 ➤ (b) 1 2 3 4 PH 5 6 ➤ 9 10arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Anaerobic Respiration; Author: Bozeman Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDC29iBxb3w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY